%PDF-
%PDF-
Mini Shell
Mini Shell
#!/usr/bin/python3
## Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
## Copyright (C) 2008 Novell, Inc.
## Authors: Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>, Vincent Untz
## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
## (at your option) any later version.
## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
## GNU General Public License for more details.
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
## Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
import cups
import dbus
from functools import reduce
try:
import gi
gi.require_version('Gdk', '3.0')
from gi.repository import Gdk
gi.require_version('Gtk', '3.0')
from gi.repository import Gtk
except:
pass
import os
import sys
import tempfile
import xml.etree.ElementTree
import asyncipp
from debug import *
import debug
CUPS_PK_NAME = 'org.opensuse.CupsPkHelper.Mechanism'
CUPS_PK_PATH = '/'
CUPS_PK_IFACE = 'org.opensuse.CupsPkHelper.Mechanism'
CUPS_PK_NEED_AUTH = 'org.opensuse.CupsPkHelper.Mechanism.NotPrivileged'
######
###### A polkit-1 based asynchronous CupsPkHelper interface made to
###### look just like a normal IPPAuthConnection class. For method
###### calls that have no equivalent in the CupsPkHelper API, IPP
###### authentication is used over a CUPS connection in a separate
###### thread.
######
_DevicesGet_uses_new_api = None
###
### A class to handle an asynchronous method call.
###
class _PK1AsyncMethodCall:
def __init__ (self, bus, conn, pk_method_name, pk_args,
reply_handler, error_handler, unpack_fn,
fallback_fn, args, kwds):
self._bus = bus
self._conn = conn
self._pk_method_name = pk_method_name
self._pk_args = pk_args
self._client_reply_handler = reply_handler
self._client_error_handler = error_handler
self._unpack_fn = unpack_fn
self._fallback_fn = fallback_fn
self._fallback_args = args
self._fallback_kwds = kwds
self._destroyed = False
debugprint ("+_PK1AsyncMethodCall: %s" % self)
def __del__ (self):
debug.debugprint ("-_PK1AsyncMethodCall: %s" % self)
def call (self):
object = self._bus.get_object(CUPS_PK_NAME, CUPS_PK_PATH)
proxy = dbus.Interface (object, CUPS_PK_IFACE)
pk_method = proxy.get_dbus_method (self._pk_method_name)
try:
debugprint ("%s: calling %s" % (self, pk_method))
pk_method (*self._pk_args,
reply_handler=self._pk_reply_handler,
error_handler=self._pk_error_handler,
timeout=3600)
except TypeError as e:
debugprint ("Type error in PK call: %s" % repr (e))
self.call_fallback_fn ()
def _destroy (self):
debugprint ("DESTROY: %s" % self)
self._destroyed = True
del self._bus
del self._conn
del self._pk_method_name
del self._pk_args
del self._client_reply_handler
del self._client_error_handler
del self._unpack_fn
del self._fallback_fn
del self._fallback_args
del self._fallback_kwds
def _pk_reply_handler (self, error, *args):
if self._destroyed:
return
if str (error) == '':
try:
Gdk.threads_enter ()
except:
pass
debugprint ("%s: no error, calling reply handler %s" %
(self, self._client_reply_handler))
self._client_reply_handler (self._conn, self._unpack_fn (*args))
try:
Gdk.threads_leave ()
except:
pass
self._destroy ()
return
debugprint ("PolicyKit method failed with: %s" % repr (error))
self.call_fallback_fn ()
def _pk_error_handler (self, exc):
if self._destroyed:
return
if exc.get_dbus_name () == CUPS_PK_NEED_AUTH:
exc = cups.IPPError (cups.IPP_NOT_AUTHORIZED, 'pkcancel')
try:
Gdk.threads_enter ()
except:
pass
debugprint ("%s: no auth, calling error handler %s" %
(self, self._client_error_handler))
self._client_error_handler (self._conn, exc)
try:
Gdk.threads_leave ()
except:
pass
self._destroy ()
return
debugprint ("PolicyKit call to %s did not work: %s" %
(self._pk_method_name, repr (exc)))
self.call_fallback_fn ()
def call_fallback_fn (self):
# Make the 'connection' parameter consistent with PK callbacks.
self._fallback_kwds["reply_handler"] = self._ipp_reply_handler
self._fallback_kwds["error_handler"] = self._ipp_error_handler
debugprint ("%s: calling %s" % (self, self._fallback_fn))
self._fallback_fn (*self._fallback_args, **self._fallback_kwds)
def _ipp_reply_handler (self, conn, *args):
if self._destroyed:
return
debugprint ("%s: chaining up to %s" % (self,
self._client_reply_handler))
self._client_reply_handler (self._conn, *args)
self._destroy ()
def _ipp_error_handler (self, conn, *args):
if self._destroyed:
return
debugprint ("%s: chaining up to %s" % (self,
self._client_error_handler))
self._client_error_handler (self._conn, *args)
self._destroy ()
###
### A class for handling FileGet when a temporary file is needed.
###
class _WriteToTmpFile:
def __init__ (self, kwds, reply_handler, error_handler):
self._reply_handler = reply_handler
self._error_handler = error_handler
# Create the temporary file in /tmp to ensure that
# cups-pk-helper-mechanism is able to write to it.
(tmpfd, tmpfname) = tempfile.mkstemp (dir="/tmp")
os.close (tmpfd)
self._filename = tmpfname
debugprint ("Created tempfile %s" % tmpfname)
self._kwds = kwds
def __del__ (self):
try:
os.unlink (self._filename)
debug.debugprint ("Removed tempfile %s" % self._filename)
except:
debug.debugprint ("No tempfile to remove")
def get_filename (self):
return self._filename
def reply_handler (self, conn, none):
tmpfd = os.open (self._filename, os.O_RDONLY)
tmpfile = os.fdopen (tmpfd, 'rt')
if "fd" in self._kwds:
fd = self._kwds["fd"]
os.lseek (fd, 0, os.SEEK_SET)
line = tmpfile.readline ()
while line != '':
os.write (fd, line.encode('UTF-8'))
line = tmpfile.readline ()
else:
file_object = self._kwds["file"]
file_object.seek (0)
line = tmpfile.readline ()
while line != '':
file_object.write (line.encode('UTF-8'))
line = tmpfile.readline ()
tmpfile.close ()
self._reply_handler (conn, none)
def error_handler (self, conn, exc):
self._error_handler (conn, exc)
###
### The user-visible class.
###
class PK1Connection:
def __init__(self, reply_handler=None, error_handler=None,
host=None, port=None, encryption=None, parent=None):
self._conn = asyncipp.IPPAuthConnection (reply_handler=reply_handler,
error_handler=error_handler,
host=host, port=port,
encryption=encryption,
parent=parent)
try:
self._system_bus = dbus.SystemBus()
except (dbus.exceptions.DBusException, AttributeError):
# No system D-Bus.
self._system_bus = None
global _DevicesGet_uses_new_api
if _DevicesGet_uses_new_api is None and self._system_bus:
try:
obj = self._system_bus.get_object(CUPS_PK_NAME, CUPS_PK_PATH)
proxy = dbus.Interface (obj, dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE)
api = proxy.Introspect ()
top = xml.etree.ElementTree.XML (api)
for interface in top.findall ("interface"):
if interface.attrib.get ("name") != CUPS_PK_IFACE:
continue
for method in interface.findall ("method"):
if method.attrib.get ("name") != "DevicesGet":
continue
num_args = 0
for arg in method.findall ("arg"):
direction = arg.attrib.get ("direction")
if direction != "in":
continue
num_args += 1
_DevicesGet_uses_new_api = num_args == 4
debugprint ("DevicesGet new API: %s" % (num_args == 4))
break
break
except Exception as e:
debugprint ("Exception assessing DevicesGet API: %s" % repr (e))
methodtype = type (self._conn.getPrinters)
bindings = []
for fname in dir (self._conn):
if fname.startswith ('_'):
continue
fn = getattr (self._conn, fname)
if type (fn) != methodtype:
continue
if not hasattr (self, fname):
setattr (self, fname, self._make_binding (fn))
bindings.append (fname)
self._bindings = bindings
debugprint ("+%s" % self)
def __del__ (self):
debug.debugprint ("-%s" % self)
def _make_binding (self, fn):
def binding (*args, **kwds):
op = _PK1AsyncMethodCall (None, self, None, None,
kwds.get ("reply_handler"),
kwds.get ("error_handler"),
None, fn, args, kwds)
op.call_fallback_fn ()
return binding
def destroy (self):
debugprint ("DESTROY: %s" % self)
self._conn.destroy ()
for binding in self._bindings:
delattr (self, binding)
def _coerce (self, typ, val):
return typ (val)
def _args_kwds_to_tuple (self, types, params, args, kwds):
"""Collapse args and kwds into a single tuple."""
leftover_kwds = kwds.copy ()
reply_handler = leftover_kwds.get ("reply_handler")
error_handler = leftover_kwds.get ("error_handler")
if "reply_handler" in leftover_kwds:
del leftover_kwds["reply_handler"]
if "error_handler" in leftover_kwds:
del leftover_kwds["error_handler"]
if "auth_handler" in leftover_kwds:
del leftover_kwds["auth_handler"]
result = [True, reply_handler, error_handler, ()]
if self._system_bus is None:
return result
tup = []
argindex = 0
for arg in args:
try:
val = self._coerce (types[argindex], arg)
except IndexError:
# More args than types.
kw, default = params[argindex]
if default != arg:
return result
# It's OK, this is the default value anyway and can be
# ignored. Skip to the next one.
argindex += 1
continue
except TypeError as e:
debugprint ("Error converting %s to %s" %
(repr (arg), types[argindex]))
return result
tup.append (val)
argindex += 1
for kw, default in params[argindex:]:
if kw in leftover_kwds:
try:
val = self._coerce (types[argindex], leftover_kwds[kw])
except TypeError as e:
debugprint ("Error converting %s to %s" %
(repr (leftover_kwds[kw]), types[argindex]))
return result
tup.append (val)
del leftover_kwds[kw]
else:
tup.append (default)
argindex += 1
if leftover_kwds:
debugprint ("Leftover keywords: %s" % repr (list(leftover_kwds.keys ())))
return result
result[0] = False
result[3] = tuple (tup)
debugprint ("Converted %s/%s to %s" % (args, kwds, tuple (tup)))
return result
def _call_with_pk (self, use_pycups, pk_method_name, pk_args,
reply_handler, error_handler, unpack_fn,
fallback_fn, args, kwds):
asyncmethodcall = _PK1AsyncMethodCall (self._system_bus, self,
pk_method_name, pk_args,
reply_handler,
error_handler,
unpack_fn, fallback_fn,
args, kwds)
if not use_pycups:
try:
debugprint ("Calling PK method %s" % pk_method_name)
asyncmethodcall.call ()
except dbus.DBusException as e:
debugprint ("D-Bus call failed: %s" % repr (e))
use_pycups = True
if use_pycups:
return asyncmethodcall.call_fallback_fn ()
def _nothing_to_unpack (self):
return None
def getDevices (self, *args, **kwds):
global _DevicesGet_uses_new_api
if _DevicesGet_uses_new_api:
(use_pycups, reply_handler, error_handler,
tup) = self._args_kwds_to_tuple ([int, int, list, list],
[("timeout", 0),
("limit", 0),
("include_schemes", []),
("exclude_schemes", [])],
args, kwds)
else:
(use_pycups, reply_handler, error_handler,
tup) = self._args_kwds_to_tuple ([int, list, list],
[("limit", 0),
("include_schemes", []),
("exclude_schemes", [])],
args, kwds)
if not use_pycups:
# Special handling for include_schemes/exclude_schemes.
# Convert from list to ","-separated string.
newtup = list (tup)
for paramindex in [1, 2]:
if len (newtup[paramindex]) > 0:
newtup[paramindex] = reduce (lambda x, y:
x + "," + y,
newtup[paramindex])
else:
newtup[paramindex] = ""
tup = tuple (newtup)
self._call_with_pk (use_pycups,
'DevicesGet', tup, reply_handler, error_handler,
self._unpack_getDevices_reply,
self._conn.getDevices, args, kwds)
def _unpack_getDevices_reply (self, dbusdict):
result_str = dict()
for key, value in dbusdict.items ():
if type (key) == dbus.String:
result_str[str (key)] = str (value)
else:
result_str[key] = value
# cups-pk-helper returns all devices in one dictionary.
# Keys of different devices are distinguished by ':n' postfix.
devices = dict()
n = 0
affix = ':' + str (n)
device_keys = [x for x in result_str.keys () if x.endswith (affix)]
while len (device_keys) > 0:
device_uri = None
device_dict = dict()
for keywithaffix in device_keys:
key = keywithaffix[:len (keywithaffix) - len (affix)]
if key != 'device-uri':
device_dict[key] = result_str[keywithaffix]
else:
device_uri = result_str[keywithaffix]
if device_uri is not None:
devices[device_uri] = device_dict
n += 1
affix = ':' + str (n)
device_keys = [x for x in result_str.keys () if x.endswith (affix)]
return devices
def cancelJob (self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, reply_handler, error_handler,
tup) = self._args_kwds_to_tuple ([int, bool],
[(None, None),
(None, False)], # purge_job
args, kwds)
self._call_with_pk (use_pycups,
'JobCancelPurge', tup, reply_handler, error_handler,
self._nothing_to_unpack,
self._conn.cancelJob, args, kwds)
def setJobHoldUntil (self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, reply_handler, error_handler,
tup) = self._args_kwds_to_tuple ([int, str],
[(None, None),
(None, None)],
args, kwds)
self._call_with_pk (use_pycups,
'JobSetHoldUntil', tup, reply_handler,
error_handler, self._nothing_to_unpack,
self._conn.setJobHoldUntil, args, kwds)
def restartJob (self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, reply_handler, error_handler,
tup) = self._args_kwds_to_tuple ([int],
[(None, None)],
args, kwds)
self._call_with_pk (use_pycups,
'JobRestart', tup, reply_handler,
error_handler, self._nothing_to_unpack,
self._conn.restartJob, args, kwds)
def getFile (self, *args, **kwds):
(use_pycups, reply_handler, error_handler,
tup) = self._args_kwds_to_tuple ([str, str],
[("resource", None),
("filename", None)],
args, kwds)
# getFile(resource, filename=None, fd=-1, file=None) -> None
if use_pycups:
if ((len (args) == 0 and 'resource' in kwds) or
(len (args) == 1)):
can_use_tempfile = True
for each in kwds.keys ():
if each not in ['resource', 'fd', 'file',
'reply_handler', 'error_handler']:
can_use_tempfile = False
break
if can_use_tempfile:
# We can still use PackageKit for this.
if len (args) == 0:
resource = kwds["resource"]
else:
resource = args[0]
wrapper = _WriteToTmpFile (kwds,
reply_handler,
error_handler)
self._call_with_pk (False,
'FileGet',
(resource, wrapper.get_filename ()),
wrapper.reply_handler,
wrapper.error_handler,
self._nothing_to_unpack,
self._conn.getFile, args, kwds)
return
self._call_with_pk (use_pycups,
'FileGet', tup, reply_handler,
error_handler, self._nothing_to_unpack,
self._conn.getFile, args, kwds)
## etc
## Still to implement:
## putFile
## addPrinter
## setPrinterDevice
## setPrinterInfo
## setPrinterLocation
## setPrinterShared
## setPrinterJobSheets
## setPrinterErrorPolicy
## setPrinterOpPolicy
## setPrinterUsersAllowed
## setPrinterUsersDenied
## addPrinterOptionDefault
## deletePrinterOptionDefault
## deletePrinter
## addPrinterToClass
## deletePrinterFromClass
## deleteClass
## setDefault
## enablePrinter
## disablePrinter
## acceptJobs
## rejectJobs
## adminGetServerSettings
## adminSetServerSettings
## ...
if __name__ == '__main__':
from gi.repository import GObject
from debug import set_debugging
set_debugging (True)
class UI:
def __init__ (self):
w = Gtk.Window ()
v = Gtk.VBox ()
w.add (v)
b = Gtk.Button.new_with_label ("Go")
v.pack_start (b, False, False, 0)
b.connect ("clicked", self.button_clicked)
b = Gtk.Button.new_with_label ("Fetch")
v.pack_start (b, False, False, 0)
b.connect ("clicked", self.fetch_clicked)
b.set_sensitive (False)
self.fetch_button = b
b = Gtk.Button.new_with_label ("Cancel job")
v.pack_start (b, False, False, 0)
b.connect ("clicked", self.cancel_clicked)
b.set_sensitive (False)
self.cancel_button = b
b = Gtk.Button.new_with_label ("Get file")
v.pack_start (b, False, False, 0)
b.connect ("clicked", self.get_file_clicked)
b.set_sensitive (False)
self.get_file_button = b
b = Gtk.Button.new_with_label ("Something harmless")
v.pack_start (b, False, False, 0)
b.connect ("clicked", self.harmless_clicked)
b.set_sensitive (False)
self.harmless_button = b
w.connect ("destroy", self.destroy)
w.show_all ()
self.conn = None
debugprint ("+%s" % self)
def __del__ (self):
debug.debugprint ("-%s" % self)
def destroy (self, window):
debugprint ("DESTROY: %s" % self)
try:
self.conn.destroy ()
del self.conn
except AttributeError:
pass
Gtk.main_quit ()
def button_clicked (self, button):
if self.conn:
self.conn.destroy ()
self.conn = PK1Connection (reply_handler=self.connected,
error_handler=self.connection_error)
def connected (self, conn, result):
print("Connected")
self.fetch_button.set_sensitive (True)
self.cancel_button.set_sensitive (True)
self.get_file_button.set_sensitive (True)
self.harmless_button.set_sensitive (True)
def connection_error (self, conn, error):
print("Failed to connect")
raise error
def fetch_clicked (self, button):
print ("fetch devices...")
self.conn.getDevices (reply_handler=self.got_devices,
error_handler=self.get_devices_error)
def got_devices (self, conn, devices):
if conn != self.conn:
print("Ignoring stale reply")
return
print("got devices: %s" % devices)
def get_devices_error (self, conn, exc):
if conn != self.conn:
print("Ignoring stale error")
return
print("devices error: %s" % repr (exc))
def cancel_clicked (self, button):
print("Cancel job...")
self.conn.cancelJob (1,
reply_handler=self.job_canceled,
error_handler=self.cancel_job_error)
def job_canceled (self, conn, none):
if conn != self.conn:
print("Ignoring stale reply for %s" % conn)
return
print("Job canceled")
def cancel_job_error (self, conn, exc):
if conn != self.conn:
print("Ignoring stale error for %s" % conn)
return
print("cancel error: %s" % repr (exc))
def get_file_clicked (self, button):
self.my_file = open ("cupsd.conf", "w")
self.conn.getFile ("/admin/conf/cupsd.conf", file=self.my_file,
reply_handler=self.got_file,
error_handler=self.get_file_error)
def got_file (self, conn, none):
if conn != self.conn:
print("Ignoring stale reply for %s" % conn)
return
print("Got file")
def get_file_error (self, conn, exc):
if conn != self.conn:
print("Ignoring stale error")
return
print("get file error: %s" % repr (exc))
def harmless_clicked (self, button):
self.conn.getJobs (reply_handler=self.got_jobs,
error_handler=self.get_jobs_error)
def got_jobs (self, conn, result):
if conn != self.conn:
print("Ignoring stale reply from %s" % repr (conn))
return
print(result)
def get_jobs_error (self, exc):
print("get jobs error: %s" % repr (exc))
UI ()
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
DBusGMainLoop (set_as_default=True)
Gtk.main ()
Zerion Mini Shell 1.0