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Direktori : /usr/share/sgml/html/dtd/ |
Current File : //usr/share/sgml/html/dtd/html-2.1e.dtd |
<!-- html-2.1e.dtd Document Type Definition for the HyperText Markup Language, version 2.1E (HTML DTD) Last revised: 95/09/25 Authors: Daniel W. Connolly <connolly@w3.org> Francois Yergeau <yergeau@alis.com> --> <!ENTITY % HTML.Version "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.1E//EN" -- Typical usage: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.1E//EN"> <html> ... </html> -- > <!--============ Feature Test Entities ========================--> <!ENTITY % HTML.Recommended "IGNORE" -- Certain features of the language are necessary for compatibility with widespread usage, but they may compromise the structural integrity of a document. This feature test entity enables a more prescriptive document type definition that eliminates those features. --> <![ %HTML.Recommended [ <!ENTITY % HTML.Deprecated "IGNORE"> ]]> <!ENTITY % HTML.Deprecated "INCLUDE" -- Certain features of the language are necessary for compatibility with earlier versions of the specification, but they tend to be used and implemented inconsistently, and their use is deprecated. This feature test entity enables a document type definition that eliminates these features. --> <!ENTITY % HTML.Highlighting "INCLUDE" -- Use this feature test entity to validate that a document uses no highlighting tags, which may be ignored on minimal implementations. --> <!ENTITY % HTML.Forms "INCLUDE" -- Use this feature test entity to validate that a document contains no forms, which may not be supported in minimal implementations --> <!--============== Imported Names ==============================--> <!ENTITY % Content-Type "CDATA" -- meaning an internet media type (aka MIME content type, as per RFC1521) --> <!ENTITY % HTTP-Method "GET | POST" -- as per HTTP specification, in progress --> <!ENTITY % URI "CDATA" -- uniform resource identifier --> <!--========= DTD "Macros" =====================--> <!ENTITY % Length "CDATA" -- number followed by optional units --> <!ENTITY % heading "H1|H2|H3|H4|H5|H6"> <!ENTITY % list " UL | OL | DIR | MENU " > <!ENTITY % attrs -- common attributes for elements -- 'ID ID #IMPLIED -- element identifier -- LANG NAME #IMPLIED -- RFC 1766 language tag -- DIR (ltr|rtl) #IMPLIED -- text directionality --'> <!ENTITY % size 'WIDTH %Length #IMPLIED -- desired width in units -- HEIGHT %Length #IMPLIED -- desired height in units --'> <!ENTITY % align.simple 'ALIGN (top|middle|bottom) #IMPLIED -- glyph alignment --'> <!ENTITY % align 'ALIGN (top|middle|bottom|left|center|right) #IMPLIED -- float or glyph alignment -- HSPACE %Length #IMPLIED -- text stays this far away horizontally -- VSPACE %Length #IMPLIED -- text stays this far away vertically -- FLOWTO NAME #IMPLIED -- flow text around float until this ID --'> <!ENTITY % just -- an attribute for text justification -- 'ALIGN (left|right|center|justify) #IMPLIED'> <!--======= Character mnemonic entities =================--> <!ENTITY % ISOlat1 PUBLIC "ISO 8879-1986//ENTITIES Added Latin 1//EN//HTML"> %ISOlat1; <!--Entities for markup significant characters --> <!ENTITY amp CDATA "&" -- ampersand --> <!ENTITY gt CDATA ">" -- greater than --> <!ENTITY lt CDATA "<" -- less than --> <!ENTITY quot CDATA """ -- double quote --> <!--Entities for language-dependent presentation (BIDI and contextual analysis) --> <!ENTITY zwnj CDATA "‌"-- zero width non-joiner--> <!ENTITY zwj CDATA "‍"-- zero width joiner--> <!ENTITY lrm CDATA "‎"-- left-to-right mark--> <!ENTITY rlm CDATA "‏"-- right-to-left mark--> <!--========= SGML Document Access (SDA) Parameter Entities =====--> <!-- HTML 2.0 contains SGML Document Access (SDA) fixed attributes in support of easy transformation to the International Committee for Accessible Document Design (ICADD) DTD "-//EC-USA-CDA/ICADD//DTD ICADD22//EN". ICADD applications are designed to support usable access to structured information by print-impaired individuals through Braille, large print and voice synthesis. For more information on SDA & ICADD: - ISO 12083:1993, Annex A.8, Facilities for Braille, large print and computer voice - ICADD ListServ <ICADD%ASUACAD.BITNET@ARIZVM1.ccit.arizona.edu> - Usenet news group bit.listserv.easi - Recording for the Blind, +1 800 221 4792 --> <!ENTITY % SDAFORM "SDAFORM CDATA #FIXED" -- one to one mapping --> <!ENTITY % SDARULE "SDARULE CDATA #FIXED" -- context-sensitive mapping --> <!ENTITY % SDAPREF "SDAPREF CDATA #FIXED" -- generated text prefix --> <!ENTITY % SDASUFF "SDASUFF CDATA #FIXED" -- generated text suffix --> <!ENTITY % SDASUSP "SDASUSP NAME #FIXED" -- suspend transform process --> <!--========== Text Markup =====================--> <![ %HTML.Highlighting [ <!ENTITY % font " TT | B | I "> <!ENTITY % phrase "EM | STRONG | CODE | SAMP | KBD | VAR | CITE"> <!ENTITY % text "#PCDATA|A|EMBED|IMG|BR|%phrase|%font|SPAN|Q|BDO|SUP|SUB"> <!ELEMENT (%font;|%phrase) - - (%text)*> <!ATTLIST ( TT | CODE | SAMP | KBD | VAR ) %attrs; %SDAFORM; "Lit" > <!ATTLIST ( B | STRONG ) %attrs; %SDAFORM; "B" > <!ATTLIST ( I | EM | CITE ) %attrs; %SDAFORM; "It" > <!-- <TT> Typewriter text --> <!-- <B> Bold text --> <!-- <I> Italic text --> <!-- <EM> Emphasized phrase --> <!-- <STRONG> Strong emphasis --> <!-- <CODE> Source code phrase --> <!-- <SAMP> Sample text or characters --> <!-- <KBD> Keyboard phrase, e.g. user input --> <!-- <VAR> Variable phrase or substituable --> <!-- <CITE> Name or title of cited work --> <!ENTITY % pre.content "#PCDATA|A|HR|BR|%font|%phrase|SPAN|BDO"> ]]> <!ENTITY % text "#PCDATA|A|EMBED|IMG|BR|SPAN|Q|BDO|SUP|SUB"> <!-- Should the BDO element have an SDAFORM attr.? Which? --> <!ELEMENT BDO - - (%text)+> <!ATTLIST BDO LANG NAME #IMPLIED DIR (ltr|rtl) #REQUIRED > <!-- <BDO> Control bidirectionnal text --> <!ELEMENT BR - O EMPTY> <!ATTLIST BR %SDAPREF; "&#RE;" > <!-- <BR> Line break --> <!-- Should the SPAN element have an SDAFORM attr.? Which? --> <!ELEMENT SPAN - - (%text)*> <!ATTLIST SPAN %attrs; > <!-- <SPAN> Generic container --> <!ELEMENT Q - - (%text)*> <!ATTLIST Q %attrs; %SDAFORM; "It" -- to be verified -- > <!-- <Q> Short quotation --> <!ELEMENT (SUP|SUB) - - (#PCDATA)> <!ATTLIST (SUP|SUB) %attrs; > <!-- <SUP> Superscript --> <!-- <SUB> Subscript --> <!--========= Link Markup ======================--> <!ENTITY % linkType "NAME"> <!ENTITY % link.internal -- attributes for links with implicit presentation resource -- 'SRC %URI; #REQUIRED -- resource to retrieve -- PARAMS CDATA #IMPLIED -- presentation specializer --'> <!ENTITY % link.metainfo -- overall link metainfo -- 'TITLE CDATA #IMPLIED -- overall title for resource -- URN %URI #IMPLIED -- global entity name -- REL %linkType #IMPLIED REV %linkType #IMPLIED '> <!ENTITY % mime.constraints -- MIME typing constraints -- 'ACCEPT CDATA "text/plain" -- applicable media type(s) -- ACCEPT-CHARSET CDATA "ISO-8859-1" -- applicable character encoding(s) -- ACCEPT-ENCODING CDATA "ISO-8859-1" -- applicable content transfer encoding(s) --'> <![ %HTML.Deprecated [ <!ENTITY % case.metainfo -- link metainfo for specific variant -- '%mime.constraints; -- type constraints -- METHODS NAMES #IMPLIED -- deprecated --'> ]]> <!ENTITY % case.metainfo -- link metainfo for specific variant -- '%mime.constraints; -- type constraints --'> <![ %HTML.Recommended [ <!ENTITY % key.value -- key/value pair with typed value -- 'NAME NAME #IMPLIED -- keyword, usually required -- VALUE CDATA #IMPLIED -- default value -- %mime.constraints; -- type constraints for value --'> ]]> <!ENTITY % key.value -- key/value pair with typed value -- 'NAME CDATA #IMPLIED -- keyword, usually required -- VALUE CDATA #IMPLIED -- default value -- %mime.constraints; -- type constraints for value --'> <!ENTITY % linkExtraAttributes '%link.metainfo; %case.metainfo; '> <![ %HTML.Recommended [ <!ENTITY % A.content "(%text)*" -- <H1><a name="xxx">Heading</a></H1> is preferred to <a name="xxx"><H1>Heading</H1></a> --> ]]> <!ENTITY % A.content "(%heading|%text)*"> <!ELEMENT A - - %A.content -(A)> <!ATTLIST A %attrs; HREF CDATA #IMPLIED NAME CDATA #IMPLIED %linkExtraAttributes; %SDAPREF; "<Anchor: #AttList>" > <!-- <A> Anchor; source/destination of link --> <!-- <A NAME="..."> Name of this anchor --> <!-- <A HREF="..."> Address of link destination --> <!-- <A URN="..."> Permanent address of destination --> <!-- <A REL=...> Relationship to destination --> <!-- <A REV=...> Relationship of destination to this --> <!-- <A TITLE="..."> Title of destination (advisory) --> <!-- <A METHODS="..."> Operations on destination (advisory) --> <!-- <A CHARSET="..."> Charset of destination (advisory) --> <!--========== Embedded Objects and Images ==========================--> <!ELEMENT EMBED - - (PARAM*, CAPTION?, EMBED.BODY, CREDIT?)> <!ATTLIST EMBED %attrs; %link.internal; %link.metainfo; %case.metainfo; %size; -- size of reserved area -- %align; -- alignment or float -- %SDAPREF; '<Fig><Xref IDRef="#AttVal(SRC)"><?SDATrans Embed: #AttList>' %SDASUFF; '</Fig>' > <!ELEMENT CAPTION - - (%text;)+ -- caption for floating element --> <!ATTLIST CAPTION %attrs; %align; -- side of rectangle where caption placed -- %SDAPREF; "Caption: " > <!ELEMENT EMBED.BODY O O %A.content> <!ATTLIST EMBED.BODY %attrs; > <!ELEMENT CREDIT - - (%text;)* -- copyright/credit for embedded object --> <!ATTLIST CREDIT %attrs; %SDAFORM; "Fn" > <!ELEMENT PARAM - O EMPTY> <!ATTLIST PARAM %attrs; %key.value; %SDAPREF; "<?SDATrans Param: #AttList>" > <!ELEMENT IMG - O EMPTY> <!ATTLIST IMG %attrs; %link.internal; %align.simple; ALT CDATA #IMPLIED ISMAP (ISMAP) #IMPLIED %SDAPREF; "<Fig><?SDATrans Img: #AttList>#AttVal(Alt)</Fig>" > <!-- <IMG> Image; icon, glyph or illustration --> <!-- <IMG SRC="..."> Address of image object --> <!-- <IMG ALT="..."> Textual alternative --> <!-- <IMG ALIGN=...> Position relative to text --> <!-- <IMG ISMAP> Each pixel can be a link --> <!--========== Paragraphs=======================--> <!ELEMENT P - O (%text)*> <!ATTLIST P %attrs; %just; %SDAFORM; "Para" > <!-- <P> Paragraph --> <!--========== Headings, Titles, Sections ===============--> <!ELEMENT HR - O EMPTY> <!ATTLIST HR %attrs; %just; %SDAPREF; "&#RE;&#RE;" > <!-- <HR> Horizontal rule --> <!ELEMENT ( %heading ) - - (%text;)*> <!ATTLIST H1 %attrs; %just; %SDAFORM; "H1" > <!ATTLIST H2 %attrs; %just; %SDAFORM; "H2" > <!ATTLIST H3 %attrs; %just; %SDAFORM; "H3" > <!ATTLIST H4 %attrs; %just; %SDAFORM; "H4" > <!ATTLIST H5 %attrs; %just; %SDAFORM; "H5" > <!ATTLIST H6 %attrs; %just; %SDAFORM; "H6" > <!-- <H1> Heading, level 1 --> <!-- <H2> Heading, level 2 --> <!-- <H3> Heading, level 3 --> <!-- <H4> Heading, level 4 --> <!-- <H5> Heading, level 5 --> <!-- <H6> Heading, level 6 --> <!--========== Text Flows ======================--> <![ %HTML.Forms [ <!ENTITY % block.forms "BLOCKQUOTE | FORM | ISINDEX"> ]]> <!ENTITY % block.forms "BLOCKQUOTE"> <![ %HTML.Deprecated [ <!ENTITY % preformatted "PRE | XMP | LISTING"> ]]> <!ENTITY % preformatted "PRE"> <!ENTITY % block "P | %list | DL | %preformatted | %block.forms"> <!ENTITY % flow "(%text|%block)*"> <!ENTITY % pre.content "#PCDATA | A | HR | BR | SPAN | BDO"> <!ELEMENT PRE - - (%pre.content)*> <!ATTLIST PRE %attrs; WIDTH NUMBER #implied %SDAFORM; "Lit" > <!-- <PRE> Preformatted text --> <!-- <PRE WIDTH=...> Maximum characters per line --> <![ %HTML.Deprecated [ <!ENTITY % literal "CDATA" -- historical, non-conforming parsing mode where the only markup signal is the end tag in full --> <!ELEMENT (XMP|LISTING) - - %literal> <!ATTLIST XMP %attrs; %SDAFORM; "Lit" %SDAPREF; "Example:&#RE;" > <!ATTLIST LISTING %attrs; %SDAFORM; "Lit" %SDAPREF; "Listing:&#RE;" > <!-- <XMP> Example section --> <!-- <LISTING> Computer listing --> <!ELEMENT PLAINTEXT - O %literal> <!-- <PLAINTEXT> Plain text passage --> <!ATTLIST PLAINTEXT %attrs; %SDAFORM; "Lit" > ]]> <!--========== Lists ==================--> <!ELEMENT DL - - (DT | DD)+> <!ATTLIST DL %attrs; COMPACT (COMPACT) #IMPLIED %SDAFORM; "List" %SDAPREF; "Definition List:" > <!ELEMENT DT - O (%text)*> <!ATTLIST DT %attrs; %SDAFORM; "Term" > <!ELEMENT DD - O %flow> <!ATTLIST DD %attrs; %SDAFORM; "LItem" > <!-- <DL> Definition list, or glossary --> <!-- <DL COMPACT> Compact style list --> <!-- <DT> Term in definition list --> <!-- <DD> Definition of term --> <!ELEMENT (OL|UL) - - (LI)+> <!ATTLIST OL %attrs; %just; COMPACT (COMPACT) #IMPLIED %SDAFORM; "List" > <!ATTLIST UL %attrs; %just; COMPACT (COMPACT) #IMPLIED %SDAFORM; "List" > <!-- <UL> Unordered list --> <!-- <UL COMPACT> Compact list style --> <!-- <OL> Ordered, or numbered list --> <!-- <OL COMPACT> Compact list style --> <!ELEMENT (DIR|MENU) - - (LI)+ -(%block)> <!ATTLIST DIR %attrs; %just; COMPACT (COMPACT) #IMPLIED %SDAFORM; "List" %SDAPREF; "<LHead>Directory</LHead>" > <!ATTLIST MENU %attrs; %just; COMPACT (COMPACT) #IMPLIED %SDAFORM; "List" %SDAPREF; "<LHead>Menu</LHead>" > <!-- <DIR> Directory list --> <!-- <DIR COMPACT> Compact list style --> <!-- <MENU> Menu list --> <!-- <MENU COMPACT> Compact list style --> <!ELEMENT LI - O %flow> <!ATTLIST LI %attrs; %just; %SDAFORM; "LItem" > <!-- <LI> List item --> <!--========== Document Body ===================--> <![ %HTML.Recommended [ <!ENTITY % body.content "(%heading|%block|HR|ADDRESS|IMG)*" -- <h1>Heading</h1> <p>Text ... is preferred to <h1>Heading</h1> Text ... --> ]]> <!ENTITY % body.content "(%heading | %text | %block | HR | ADDRESS)*"> <!ELEMENT BODY O O %body.content> <!ATTLIST BODY %attrs; > <!-- <BODY> Document body --> <!ELEMENT BLOCKQUOTE - - %body.content> <!ATTLIST BLOCKQUOTE %attrs; %just; %SDAFORM; "BQ" > <!-- <BLOCKQUOTE> Quoted passage --> <!ELEMENT ADDRESS - - (%text|P)*> <!ATTLIST ADDRESS %attrs; %just; %SDAFORM; "Lit" %SDAPREF; "Address:&#RE;" > <!-- <ADDRESS> Address, signature, or byline --> <!--======= Forms ====================--> <![ %HTML.Forms [ <!ELEMENT FORM - - %body.content -(FORM) +(INPUT|SELECT|TEXTAREA)> <!ATTLIST FORM %attrs; ACTION CDATA #IMPLIED METHOD (%HTTP-Method) GET ENCTYPE %Content-Type; "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" %SDAPREF; "<Para>Form:</Para>" %SDASUFF; "<Para>Form End.</Para>" > <!-- <FORM> Fill-out or data-entry form --> <!-- <FORM ACTION="..."> Address for completed form --> <!-- <FORM METHOD=...> Method of submitting form --> <!-- <FORM ENCTYPE="..."> Representation of form data --> <!ENTITY % InputType "(TEXT | PASSWORD | CHECKBOX | RADIO | SUBMIT | RESET | IMAGE | HIDDEN | FILE )"> <!ELEMENT INPUT - O EMPTY> <!ATTLIST INPUT %attrs; %key.value; -- key and MIME-typed value -- TYPE %InputType #IMPLIED -- defaults to TEXT in FORM context -- CHECKED (CHECKED) #IMPLIED -- initial boolean state -- SRC %URI; #IMPLIED -- embedded graphic for TYPE=IMAGE -- %align.simple; -- alignment for TYPE=IMAGE -- SIZE CDATA #IMPLIED MAXLENGTH NUMBER #IMPLIED %SDAPREF; "Input #AttVal(Type): " > <!-- <INPUT> Form input datum --> <!-- <INPUT TYPE=...> Type of input interaction --> <!-- <INPUT NAME=...> Name of form datum --> <!-- <INPUT VALUE="..."> Default/initial/selected value --> <!-- <INPUT SRC="..."> Address of image --> <!-- <INPUT CHECKED> Initial state is "on" --> <!-- <INPUT SIZE=...> Field size hint --> <!-- <INPUT MAXLENGTH=...> Data length maximum --> <!-- <INPUT ALIGN=...> Image alignment --> <!ELEMENT SELECT - - (OPTION+) -(INPUT|SELECT|TEXTAREA)> <!ATTLIST SELECT %attrs; NAME CDATA #REQUIRED SIZE NUMBER #IMPLIED MULTIPLE (MULTIPLE) #IMPLIED %SDAFORM; "List" %SDAPREF; "<LHead>Select #AttVal(Multiple)</LHead>" > <!-- <SELECT> Selection of option(s) --> <!-- <SELECT NAME=...> Name of form datum --> <!-- <SELECT SIZE=...> Options displayed at a time --> <!-- <SELECT MULTIPLE> Multiple selections allowed --> <!ELEMENT OPTION - O (#PCDATA)*> <!ATTLIST OPTION %attrs; SELECTED (SELECTED) #IMPLIED VALUE CDATA #IMPLIED %SDAFORM; "LItem" %SDAPREF; "Option: #AttVal(Value) #AttVal(Selected)" > <!-- <OPTION> A selection option --> <!-- <OPTION SELECTED> Initial state --> <!-- <OPTION VALUE="..."> Form datum value for this option--> <!ELEMENT TEXTAREA - - (#PCDATA)* -(INPUT|SELECT|TEXTAREA)> <!ATTLIST TEXTAREA %attrs; NAME CDATA #REQUIRED ROWS NUMBER #REQUIRED COLS NUMBER #REQUIRED %SDAFORM; "Para" %SDAPREF; "Input Text -- #AttVal(Name): " > <!-- <TEXTAREA> An area for text input --> <!-- <TEXTAREA NAME=...> Name of form datum --> <!-- <TEXTAREA ROWS=...> Height of area --> <!-- <TEXTAREA COLS=...> Width of area --> ]]> <!--======= Document Head ======================--> <![ %HTML.Recommended [ <!ENTITY % head.extra ""> ]]> <!ENTITY % head.extra "& NEXTID?"> <!ENTITY % head.content "TITLE & ISINDEX? & BASE? %head.extra"> <!ELEMENT HEAD O O (%head.content) +(META|LINK)> <!ATTLIST HEAD %attrs; > <!-- <HEAD> Document head --> <!ELEMENT TITLE - - (#PCDATA)* -(META|LINK)> <!ATTLIST TITLE %attrs; %SDAFORM; "Ti" > <!-- <TITLE> Title of document --> <!ELEMENT LINK - O EMPTY> <!ATTLIST LINK %attrs; HREF CDATA #REQUIRED %linkExtraAttributes; %SDAPREF; "Linked to : #AttVal (TITLE) (URN) (HREF)>" > <!-- <LINK> Link from this document --> <!-- <LINK HREF="..."> Address of link destination --> <!-- <LINK URN="..."> Lasting name of destination --> <!-- <LINK REL=...> Relationship to destination --> <!-- <LINK REV=...> Relationship of destination to this --> <!-- <LINK TITLE="..."> Title of destination (advisory) --> <!-- <LINK CHARSET="..."> Charset of destination (advisory) --> <!-- <LINK METHODS="..."> Operations allowed (advisory) --> <!ELEMENT ISINDEX - O EMPTY> <!ATTLIST ISINDEX %attrs; %SDAPREF; "<Para>[Document is indexed/searchable.]</Para>"> <!-- <ISINDEX> Document is a searchable index --> <!ELEMENT BASE - O EMPTY> <!ATTLIST BASE HREF CDATA #REQUIRED > <!-- <BASE> Base context document --> <!-- <BASE HREF="..."> Address for this document --> <!ELEMENT NEXTID - O EMPTY> <!ATTLIST NEXTID N CDATA #REQUIRED > <!-- <NEXTID> Next ID to use for link name --> <!-- <NEXTID N=...> Next ID to use for link name --> <!ELEMENT META - O EMPTY> <!ATTLIST META HTTP-EQUIV NAME #IMPLIED NAME NAME #IMPLIED CONTENT CDATA #REQUIRED > <!-- <META> Generic Meta-information --> <!-- <META HTTP-EQUIV=...> HTTP response header name --> <!-- <META NAME=...> Meta-information name --> <!-- <META CONTENT="..."> Associated information --> <!--======= Document Structure =================--> <![ %HTML.Deprecated [ <!ENTITY % html.content "HEAD, BODY, PLAINTEXT?"> ]]> <!ENTITY % html.content "HEAD, BODY"> <!ELEMENT HTML O O (%html.content)> <!ENTITY % version.attr "VERSION CDATA #FIXED '%HTML.Version;'"> <!ATTLIST HTML %attrs; %version.attr; %SDAFORM; "Book" > <!-- <HTML> HTML Document -->