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Direktori : /usr/share/perl5/Dpkg/Deps/ |
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# Copyright © 1998 Richard Braakman # Copyright © 1999 Darren Benham # Copyright © 2000 Sean 'Shaleh' Perry # Copyright © 2004 Frank Lichtenheld # Copyright © 2006 Russ Allbery # Copyright © 2007-2009 Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org> # Copyright © 2008-2009, 2012-2014 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> # # This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. =encoding utf8 =head1 NAME Dpkg::Deps::Simple - represents a single dependency statement =head1 DESCRIPTION This class represents a single dependency statement. It has several interesting properties: =over 4 =item package The package name (can be undef if the dependency has not been initialized or if the simplification of the dependency lead to its removal). =item relation The relational operator: "=", "<<", "<=", ">=" or ">>". It can be undefined if the dependency had no version restriction. In that case the following field is also undefined. =item version The version. =item arches The list of architectures where this dependency is applicable. It is undefined when there's no restriction, otherwise it is an array ref. It can contain an exclusion list, in that case each architecture is prefixed with an exclamation mark. =item archqual The arch qualifier of the dependency (can be undef if there is none). In the dependency "python:any (>= 2.6)", the arch qualifier is "any". =item restrictions The restrictions formula for this dependency. It is undefined when there is no restriction formula. Otherwise it is an array ref. =back =cut package Dpkg::Deps::Simple 1.02; use strict; use warnings; use Carp; use Dpkg::Arch qw(debarch_is_concerned debarch_list_parse); use Dpkg::BuildProfiles qw(parse_build_profiles evaluate_restriction_formula); use Dpkg::Version; use Dpkg::ErrorHandling; use Dpkg::Gettext; use parent qw(Dpkg::Interface::Storable); =head1 METHODS =over 4 =item $dep = Dpkg::Deps::Simple->new([$dep[, %opts]]); Creates a new object. Some options can be set through %opts: =over =item host_arch Sets the host architecture. =item build_arch Sets the build architecture. =item build_dep Specifies whether the parser should consider it a build dependency. Defaults to 0. =item tests_dep Specifies whether the parser should consider it a tests dependency. Defaults to 0. This option implicitly (and forcibly) enables C<build_dep> because test dependencies are based on build dependencies (since dpkg 1.22.1). =back =cut sub new { my ($this, $arg, %opts) = @_; my $class = ref($this) || $this; my $self = {}; bless $self, $class; $self->reset(); $self->{host_arch} = $opts{host_arch}; $self->{build_arch} = $opts{build_arch}; $self->{build_dep} = $opts{build_dep} // 0; $self->{tests_dep} = $opts{tests_dep} // 0; if ($self->{tests_dep}) { $self->{build_dep} = 1; } $self->parse_string($arg) if defined $arg; return $self; } =item $dep->reset() Clears any dependency information stored in $dep so that $dep->is_empty() returns true. =cut sub reset { my $self = shift; $self->{package} = undef; $self->{relation} = undef; $self->{version} = undef; $self->{arches} = undef; $self->{archqual} = undef; $self->{restrictions} = undef; } =item $dep->parse_string($dep_string) Parses the dependency string and modifies internal properties to match the parsed dependency. =cut sub parse_string { my ($self, $dep) = @_; my $pkgname_re; if ($self->{tests_dep}) { $pkgname_re = qr/[\@a-zA-Z0-9][\@a-zA-Z0-9+.-]*/; } else { $pkgname_re = qr/[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9+.-]*/; } ## no critic (RegularExpressions::ProhibitCaptureWithoutTest) return if not $dep =~ m{^\s* # skip leading whitespace ($pkgname_re) # package name (?: # start of optional part : # colon for architecture ([a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9-]*) # architecture name )? # end of optional part (?: # start of optional part \s* \( # open parenthesis for version part \s* (<<|<=|=|>=|>>|[<>]) # relation part \s* ([^\)\s]+) # do not attempt to parse version \s* \) # closing parenthesis )? # end of optional part (?: # start of optional architecture \s* \[ # open bracket for architecture \s* ([^\]]+) # don't parse architectures now \s* \] # closing bracket )? # end of optional architecture ( (?: # start of optional restriction \s* < # open bracket for restriction \s* [^>]+ # do not parse restrictions now \s* > # closing bracket )+ )? # end of optional restriction \s*$ # trailing spaces at end }x; if (defined $2) { return if $2 eq 'native' and not $self->{build_dep}; $self->{archqual} = $2; } $self->{package} = $1; $self->{relation} = version_normalize_relation($3) if defined $3; if (defined $4) { $self->{version} = Dpkg::Version->new($4); } if (defined $5) { $self->{arches} = [ debarch_list_parse($5) ]; } if (defined $6) { $self->{restrictions} = [ parse_build_profiles($6) ]; } } =item $dep->parse($fh, $desc) Parse a dependency line from a filehandle. =cut sub parse { my ($self, $fh, $desc) = @_; my $line = <$fh>; chomp $line; return $self->parse_string($line); } =item $dep->load($filename) Parse a dependency line from $filename. =item $dep->output([$fh]) =item "$dep" Returns a string representing the dependency. If $fh is set, it prints the string to the filehandle. =cut sub output { my ($self, $fh) = @_; my $res = $self->{package}; if (defined $self->{archqual}) { $res .= ':' . $self->{archqual}; } if (defined $self->{relation}) { $res .= ' (' . $self->{relation} . ' ' . $self->{version} . ')'; } if (defined $self->{arches}) { $res .= ' [' . join(' ', @{$self->{arches}}) . ']'; } if (defined $self->{restrictions}) { for my $restrlist (@{$self->{restrictions}}) { $res .= ' <' . join(' ', @{$restrlist}) . '>'; } } if (defined $fh) { print { $fh } $res; } return $res; } =item $dep->save($filename) Save the dependency into the given $filename. =cut # _arch_is_superset(\@p, \@q) # # Returns true if the arch list @p is a superset of arch list @q. # The arguments can also be undef in case there's no explicit architecture # restriction. sub _arch_is_superset { my ($p, $q) = @_; my $p_arch_neg = defined $p and $p->[0] =~ /^!/; my $q_arch_neg = defined $q and $q->[0] =~ /^!/; if (not defined $p) { # If "p" has no arches, it is a superset of q and we should fall through # to the version check. return 1; } elsif (not defined $q) { # If q has no arches, it is a superset of p and there are no useful # implications. return 0; } elsif (not $p_arch_neg and not $q_arch_neg) { # Both have arches. If neither are negated, we know nothing useful # unless q is a subset of p. my %p_arches = map { $_ => 1 } @{$p}; my $subset = 1; for my $arch (@{$q}) { $subset = 0 unless $p_arches{$arch}; } return 0 unless $subset; } elsif ($p_arch_neg and $q_arch_neg) { # If both are negated, we know nothing useful unless p is a subset of # q (and therefore has fewer things excluded, and therefore is more # general). my %q_arches = map { $_ => 1 } @{$q}; my $subset = 1; for my $arch (@{$p}) { $subset = 0 unless $q_arches{$arch}; } return 0 unless $subset; } elsif (not $p_arch_neg and $q_arch_neg) { # If q is negated and p isn't, we'd need to know the full list of # arches to know if there's any relationship, so bail. return 0; } elsif ($p_arch_neg and not $q_arch_neg) { # If p is negated and q isn't, q is a subset of p if none of the # negated arches in p are present in q. my %q_arches = map { $_ => 1 } @{$q}; my $subset = 1; for my $arch (@{$p}) { $subset = 0 if $q_arches{substr($arch, 1)}; } return 0 unless $subset; } return 1; } # _arch_qualifier_implies($p, $q) # # Returns true if the arch qualifier $p and $q are compatible with the # implication $p -> $q, false otherwise. $p/$q can be undef/"any"/"native" # or an architecture string. # # Because we are handling dependencies in isolation, and the full context # of the implications are only known when doing dependency resolution at # run-time, we can only assert that they are implied if they are equal. # # For example dependencies with different arch-qualifiers cannot be simplified # as these depend on the state of Multi-Arch field in the package depended on. sub _arch_qualifier_implies { my ($p, $q) = @_; return $p eq $q if defined $p and defined $q; return 1 if not defined $p and not defined $q; return 0; } # _restrictions_imply($p, $q) # # Returns true if the restrictions $p and $q are compatible with the # implication $p -> $q, false otherwise. # NOTE: We don't try to be very clever here, so we may conservatively # return false when there is an implication. sub _restrictions_imply { my ($p, $q) = @_; if (not defined $p) { return 1; } elsif (not defined $q) { return 0; } else { # Check whether set difference is empty. my %restr; for my $restrlist (@{$q}) { my $reststr = join ' ', sort @{$restrlist}; $restr{$reststr} = 1; } for my $restrlist (@{$p}) { my $reststr = join ' ', sort @{$restrlist}; delete $restr{$reststr}; } return keys %restr == 0; } } =item $dep->implies($other_dep) Returns 1 when $dep implies $other_dep. Returns 0 when $dep implies NOT($other_dep). Returns undef when there is no implication. $dep and $other_dep do not need to be of the same type. =cut sub implies { my ($self, $o) = @_; if ($o->isa('Dpkg::Deps::Simple')) { # An implication is only possible on the same package return if $self->{package} ne $o->{package}; # Our architecture set must be a superset of the architectures for # o, otherwise we can't conclude anything. return unless _arch_is_superset($self->{arches}, $o->{arches}); # The arch qualifier must not forbid an implication return unless _arch_qualifier_implies($self->{archqual}, $o->{archqual}); # Our restrictions must imply the restrictions for o return unless _restrictions_imply($self->{restrictions}, $o->{restrictions}); # If o has no version clause, then our dependency is stronger return 1 if not defined $o->{relation}; # If o has a version clause, we must also have one, otherwise there # can't be an implication return if not defined $self->{relation}; return Dpkg::Deps::deps_eval_implication($self->{relation}, $self->{version}, $o->{relation}, $o->{version}); } elsif ($o->isa('Dpkg::Deps::AND')) { # TRUE: Need to imply all individual elements # FALSE: Need to NOT imply at least one individual element my $res = 1; foreach my $dep ($o->get_deps()) { my $implication = $self->implies($dep); unless (defined $implication and $implication == 1) { $res = $implication; last if defined $res; } } return $res; } elsif ($o->isa('Dpkg::Deps::OR')) { # TRUE: Need to imply at least one individual element # FALSE: Need to not apply all individual elements # UNDEF: The rest my $res = undef; foreach my $dep ($o->get_deps()) { my $implication = $self->implies($dep); if (defined $implication) { if (not defined $res) { $res = $implication; } elsif ($implication) { $res = 1; } else { $res = 0; } last if defined $res and $res == 1; } } return $res; } else { croak 'Dpkg::Deps::Simple cannot evaluate implication with a ' . ref($o); } } =item $dep->get_deps() Returns a list of sub-dependencies, which for this object it means it returns itself. =cut sub get_deps { my $self = shift; return $self; } =item $dep->sort() This method is a no-op for this object. =cut sub sort { # Nothing to sort } =item $dep->arch_is_concerned($arch) Returns true if the dependency applies to the indicated architecture. =cut sub arch_is_concerned { my ($self, $host_arch) = @_; return 0 if not defined $self->{package}; # Empty dep return 1 if not defined $self->{arches}; # Dep without arch spec return debarch_is_concerned($host_arch, @{$self->{arches}}); } =item $dep->reduce_arch($arch) Simplifies the dependency to contain only information relevant to the given architecture. This object can be left empty after this operation. This trims off the architecture restriction list of these objects. =cut sub reduce_arch { my ($self, $host_arch) = @_; if (not $self->arch_is_concerned($host_arch)) { $self->reset(); } else { $self->{arches} = undef; } } =item $dep->has_arch_restriction() Returns the package name if the dependency applies only to a subset of architectures. =cut sub has_arch_restriction { my $self = shift; if (defined $self->{arches}) { return $self->{package}; } else { return (); } } =item $dep->profile_is_concerned() Returns true if the dependency applies to the indicated profile. =cut sub profile_is_concerned { my ($self, $build_profiles) = @_; return 0 if not defined $self->{package}; # Empty dep return 1 if not defined $self->{restrictions}; # Dep without restrictions return evaluate_restriction_formula($self->{restrictions}, $build_profiles); } =item $dep->reduce_profiles() Simplifies the dependency to contain only information relevant to the given profile. This object can be left empty after this operation. This trims off the profile restriction list of this object. =cut sub reduce_profiles { my ($self, $build_profiles) = @_; if (not $self->profile_is_concerned($build_profiles)) { $self->reset(); } else { $self->{restrictions} = undef; } } =item $dep->get_evaluation($facts) Evaluates the dependency given a list of installed packages and a list of virtual packages provided. These lists are part of the L<Dpkg::Deps::KnownFacts> object given as parameters. Returns 1 when it's true, 0 when it's false, undef when some information is lacking to conclude. =cut sub get_evaluation { my ($self, $facts) = @_; return if not defined $self->{package}; return $facts->evaluate_simple_dep($self); } =item $dep->simplify_deps($facts, @assumed_deps) Simplifies the dependency as much as possible given the list of facts (see class L<Dpkg::Deps::KnownFacts>) and a list of other dependencies that are known to be true. =cut sub simplify_deps { my ($self, $facts) = @_; my $eval = $self->get_evaluation($facts); $self->reset() if defined $eval and $eval == 1; } =item $dep->is_empty() Returns true if the dependency is empty and doesn't contain any useful information. This is true when the object has not yet been initialized. =cut sub is_empty { my $self = shift; return not defined $self->{package}; } =item $dep->merge_union($other_dep) Returns true if $dep could be modified to represent the union of both dependencies. Otherwise returns false. =cut sub merge_union { my ($self, $o) = @_; return 0 if not $o->isa('Dpkg::Deps::Simple'); return 0 if $self->is_empty() or $o->is_empty(); return 0 if $self->{package} ne $o->{package}; return 0 if defined $self->{arches} or defined $o->{arches}; if (not defined $o->{relation} and defined $self->{relation}) { # Union is the non-versioned dependency $self->{relation} = undef; $self->{version} = undef; return 1; } my $implication = $self->implies($o); my $rev_implication = $o->implies($self); if (defined $implication) { if ($implication) { $self->{relation} = $o->{relation}; $self->{version} = $o->{version}; return 1; } else { return 0; } } if (defined $rev_implication) { if ($rev_implication) { # Already merged... return 1; } else { return 0; } } return 0; } =back =head1 CHANGES =head2 Version 1.02 (dpkg 1.17.10) New methods: Add $dep->profile_is_concerned() and $dep->reduce_profiles(). =head2 Version 1.01 (dpkg 1.16.1) New method: Add $dep->reset(). New property: recognizes the arch qualifier "any" and stores it in the "archqual" property when present. =head2 Version 1.00 (dpkg 1.15.6) Mark the module as public. =cut 1;