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# Finnish 6-dot braille based on the official specification document # # ----------- #-index-name: Finnish #-display-name: Finnish braille # #+language:fi #+type:literary #+contraction:no #+dots:6 # Marked as "direction:forward" by Bue Vester-Andersen # as tests only run forward. #+direction:forward # # TODO: Please correct the metadata above. It is not meant to be # accurate nor complete. It hasn't been verified by the table # author yet. It is merely an attempt by the liblouis maintainers # to get some sensible initial values in place. # # TODO: Please add a reference to official documentation about # the implemented braille code. Preferably submit the documents # to https://github.com/liblouis/braille-specs. # ----------- # # Copyright (C) 2014,2015 Celia Library https://www.celia.fi # # This file is part of liblouis. # # liblouis is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it # under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the # License, or (at your option) any later version. # # liblouis is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU # Lesser General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public # License along with liblouis. If not, see # <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. # Created by Jukka Eerikäinen # Based on official specification document available on # https://github.com/liblouis/liblouis/tree/formal_braille_spec#pistekirjoituksen-perusteet # Includes space \x00a0 a include spaces.uti include latinLetterDef6Dots.uti include digits6Dots.uti include litdigits6Dots.uti include braille-patterns.cti # Finnish-specific letters lowercase \x00E5 16 å lowercase \x00E4 345 ä lowercase \x00F6 246 ö # Common foreign-language letters that have single sign lowercase \x00E9 123456 é lowercase \x00DF 2346 ß lowercase \x00FC 1256 ü lowercase \x0153 246 œ lowercase \x00E6 345 æ # Other foreign letters with double sign # From UTF-8 table. Does not include every possible letter-diacritic-combination. # For foreign letters with no single specified sign, a generic "foreign letter" sign is used before the braille sign for the base letter. lowercase \x00E0 45-1 à lowercase \x00E1 45-1 á lowercase \x00E2 45-1 â lowercase \x00E3 45-1 ã lowercase \x00E7 45-14 ç lowercase \x00E8 45-15 è lowercase \x00EA 45-15 ê lowercase \x00EB 45-15 ë lowercase \x00EC 45-24 ì lowercase \x00ED 45-24 í lowercase \x00EE 45-24 î lowercase \x00EF 45-24 ï lowercase \x00F0 45-145 ð lowercase \x00F1 45-1345 ñ lowercase \x00F2 45-135 ò lowercase \x00F3 45-135 ó lowercase \x00F4 45-135 ô lowercase \x00F5 45-135 õ lowercase \x00F8 45-135 ø lowercase \x00F9 45-136 ù lowercase \x00FA 45-136 ú lowercase \x00FB 45-136 û lowercase \x00FD 45-13456 ý lowercase \x00FE 45-145 þ lowercase \x00FF 45-13456 ÿ # Uppercase letters base uppercase \x00C0 \x00E0 Àà base uppercase \x00C1 \x00E1 Áá base uppercase \x00C2 \x00E2 Ââ base uppercase \x00C3 \x00E3 Ãã base uppercase \x00C4 \x00E4 Ää base uppercase \x00C5 \x00E5 Åå base uppercase \x00C6 \x00E6 Ææ base uppercase \x00C7 \x00E7 Çç base uppercase \x00C8 \x00E8 Èè base uppercase \x00C9 \x00E9 Éé base uppercase \x00CA \x00EA Êê base uppercase \x00CB \x00EB Ëë base uppercase \x00CC \x00EC Ìì base uppercase \x00CD \x00ED Íí base uppercase \x00CE \x00EE Îî base uppercase \x00CF \x00EF Ïï base uppercase \x00D0 \x00F0 Ðð base uppercase \x00D1 \x00F1 Ññ base uppercase \x00D2 \x00F2 Òò base uppercase \x00D3 \x00F3 Óó base uppercase \x00D4 \x00F4 Ôô base uppercase \x00D5 \x00F5 Õõ base uppercase \x00D6 \x00F6 Öö base uppercase \x00D8 \x00F8 Øø base uppercase \x00D9 \x00F9 Ùù base uppercase \x00DA \x00FA Úú base uppercase \x00DB \x00FB Ûû base uppercase \x00DC \x00FC Üü base uppercase \x00DD \x00FD Ýý base uppercase \x00DE \x00FE Þþ base uppercase \x0152 \x0153 Œœ base uppercase \x1E9E \x00DF ẞß # Punctuation # For purposes of this table intended for general literary texts, some mathematical symbols and operators, such as < and > are considered as general punctuation. For reasoning, see section "General symbols" below. punctuation . 3 punctuation , 2 punctuation : 25 punctuation ; 23 punctuation ! 256 punctuation ? 26 punctuation ' 5 punctuation " 56 punctuation ! 256 punctuation ? 26 punctuation \x0027 5 ' punctuation \x0022 56 " punctuation ( 236 punctuation ) 356 punctuation [ 12356 punctuation ] 23456 punctuation { 1246 punctuation } 12456 punctuation < 126 punctuation > 156 punctuation / 34 # General symbols # For purposes of this table intended for general literary texts, some mathematical symbols and operators, such as + and % are considered as general symbols. # This is because in Finnish braille, mathematical symbols are always preceded with space. Hence, if "+" was considered a mathematical symbol, expressions such as "my grade from the exam was B+" would be incorrectly translated to "B +". In table intended for mathematical textbooks, the preference would lean towards mathematical way of writing, and "+" would be considered a math symbol. sign \\ 146 sign | 456 sign / 34 sign + 235 sign % 1456 sign = 2356 sign ~ 45 sign @ 4 sign & 12346 sign \x00A3 123 £ sign $ 2346 sign \x20AC 4-15 € sign \x00A2 4-14 ¢ sign * 35 sign \x00A7 3456 § sign _ 346 sign # 3456 sign ^ 346 sign \x2022 3 • Bullet sign sign \x00B7 3 · Interpunct sign - 36 Hyphen, not a dash. Hyphens are spaced as in print text. sign \x2013 36 – En-dash, not a hyphen. sign \x2014 36 – Em-dash, not a hyphen. # Additional general symbols # These are not covered by the specification document, but reflect the conventions. sign \x00A9 236-14-356 © Copyright symbol sign \x00AE 236-1235-356 ® Registered trademark symbol sign \x2122 2345-134 ™ Trademark symbol noback sign \x25CF 35 # 9679 black circle # Undefined characters # Not covered by the specification document, but conventionally replaced with an asterisk. undefined 35 # Mathematical symbols - these are ONLY used in mathematical context # Thus, these may have special rules math \x2212 36 − Minus sign, not a hyphen math \x2030 25-1456 ‰ Per mille sign math \x221E 123456 ∞ Infinity sign math \x221A 146 √ Root sign math \x00B0 356 ° Degree symbol math \x2219 3 ∙ Bullet operator math \x22C5 3 ⋅ Dot operator math \x00D7 3 × Multiplication sign math \x00F7 25 ÷ Division sign; Obelus decpoint , 2 Decimal comma # Vulgar fractions # This is not the mathematically correct notation for fractions; rather, the fractions are converted to division-like notation to ease reading of literary texts, cookbooks et cetera. For _mathematical_ texts, another table must be written. math \x00BC 3456-1-0-34-3456-145 ¼ math \x00BD 3456-1-0-34-3456-12 ½ math \x00BE 3456-14-0-34-3456-145 ¾ math \x2153 3456-1-0-34-3456-14 ⅓ math \x2154 3456-12-0-34-3456-14 ⅔ math \x2155 3456-1-0-34-3456-15 ⅕ math \x2156 3456-12-0-34-3456-15 ⅖ math \x2157 3456-14-0-34-3456-15 ⅗ math \x2158 3456-145-0-34-3456-15 ⅘ math \x2159 3456-1-0-34-3456-124 ⅙ math \x215A 3456-15-0-34-3456-124 ⅚ math \x215B 3456-1-0-34-3456-125 ⅛ math \x215C 3456-14-0-34-3456-125 ⅜ math \x215D 3456-15-0-34-3456-125 ⅝ math \x215E 3456-1245-0-34-3456-125 ⅞ # Braille indicators numsign 3456 capsletter 6 begcapsword 6-6 endcapsword 56 # Emphasis emphclass italic emphclass underline emphclass bold begemphphrase underline 346-346 endemphphrase underline before 346 begemphword underline 346 endemphword underline 346 lenemphphrase underline 3 begemphphrase bold 346-346 endemphphrase bold before 346 begemphword bold 346 endemphword bold 346 lenemphphrase bold 3 begemphphrase italic 46-46 endemphphrase italic before 46 begemphword italic 46 endemphword italic 46 lenemphphrase italic 3 # Longer number expressions midnum . 3 midnum : 25 # Context rules for transition from digits to letters attribute digitletter abcdefhjiklmnopqrstuvwxyz\x00E5\x00E4\x00F6 noback context $d[]%digitletter @56 # Second power # Powers are generally marked using power sign. However, if the power is two, the number is omitted. noback context ["^2\s"] @346-0 noback context ["^2"]$p @346 # Numbers and mathematical symbols # Slash is always preceded by space within number expressions. noback context $d[]"/" @0 # Degree sign is always preceded by space, even when it's adjacent to preceding digit in print text. noback context $d[]"\x00B0" @0 Degree sign # Mathematical symbols and operators are always preceded by space. noback context $d[]$m @0 # Dashes, not a hyphen. Dashes always have spaces around them. noback context !$s["\x2013"]!$s @0-36-0 noback context !$s["\x2014"]!$s @0-36-0