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# liblouis: Arabic Computer Braille table # Based on the official Unified Arabic Braille Project website # <https://mip.qa/braille>: a comprehensive resource containing all # details about Arabic braille, including complete references, # tutorials and awareness articles. It also provides a platform for # suggestions and comments to improve Arabic braille further. # Copyright (C) 2018, 2021 by Ikrami Ahmad <ikrami.ahmad@gmail.com> # Copyright (C) 2020 Mada, Qatar Assistive Technology Center <Braille@mada.org.qa> # This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public # License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either # version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. # This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU # Lesser General Public License for more details. # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public # License along with this file; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA #-index-name: Arabic, computer #-display-name: Arabic computer braille #-author: Ikrami Ahmad <ikrami.ahmad@gmail.com> # with assistance from Hatoon Felemban <h.felemban@hotmail.com> #+language: ar #+type: computer #+dots: 8 # Marked as "direction:both" by Bue Vester-Andersen # as tests run both forward and backward #+direction: both include text_nabcc.dis All display opcodes include braille-patterns.cti # unicode braille. space \s 0 blank space \t 0 tab space \x000A 0 space \x000D 0 # Arabic characters letter ء 3 # arabic individual hamza (\x0621) letter آ 345 # arabic alef madd (\x0622) letter أ 34 # arabic hamza above alef (\x0623) letter ؤ 1256 # arabic hamza on waw (\x0624) letter إ 46 # arabic hamza below alef (\x0625) letter ئ 13456 # arabic hamza on iaa (\x0626) letter ا 1 # arabic Alef (\x0626) letter ب 12 # arabic baa (\x0628) letter ة 16 # arabic taa marbuta (\x0629) letter ث 1456 # arabic thaa (\x062B) letter ت 2345 # arabic Taa (\x062A) letter ج 245 # arabic jeem (\x062C) letter ح 156 # arabic strong haa (\x062D) letter خ 1346 # arabic Khaa (\x062E) letter د 145 # arabic dal (\x062F) letter ذ 2346 # arabic thal (\x0630) letter ر 1235 # arabic raa (\x0631) letter ز 1356 # arabic zaai (\x0632) letter س 234 # arabic seen (\x0633) letter ش 146 # arabic sheen (\x0634) letter ص 12346 # arabic saad (\x0635) letter ض 1246 # arabic dhaad (\x0636) letter ط 23456 # arabic strong taa (\x0637) letter ظ 123456 # arabic strong thaa (\x0638) letter ع 12356 # arabic ayn (\x0639) letter غ 126 # arabic ghayn (\x063A) letter ف 124 # arabic faa (\x0641) letter ق 12345 # arabic strong qaaf (\x0642) letter ك 13 # arabic kaaf (\x0643) letter ل 123 # arabic laam (\x0644) letter م 134 # arabic meem (\x0645) letter ن 1345 # arabic noon (\x0646) letter ه 125 # arabic soft haa (\x0647) letter و 2456 # arabic waaw (\x0648) letter ى 135 # arabic alef maqsoora (\x0649) letter ي 24 # arabic iaa (\x064A) letter َ 2 # arabic diacritic symbol fathah (\x064E) letter ِ 15 # arabic diacritic symbol kasrah (\x0650) letter ً 23 # arabic diacritic symbol tanween fath (\x064B) letter ٌ 26 # arabic diacritic symbol tanween dham (\x064C) letter ٍ 35 # arabic diacritic symbol tanween kasr (\x064D) letter ُ 136 # arabic diacritic symbol dhamma (\x064F) letter ّ 6 # arabic diacritic symbol shadda (\x0651) letter ْ 25 v# arabic diacritic symbol sukoon (\x0652) sign ـ 5-25 # arabic tatweel (\x0640) always \x0644\x0627 1236 # to join lam and alef together in one cell if they come in one word midendword \x0651 6 # to indicate that Shadda can never come at the beginning of a word #additional forms noback letter \x067E 12 #Arabic letter Peh noback letter \x0686 245 # arabic letter gtcheh چ noback letter \x06a4 124 # arabic letter Veh ڤ noback letter \x06af 13 # arabic letter gaf گ noback letter \x0698 1356 # arabic letter zhi #the following to correct Shadda symbol, which should be written before the character in Arabic braille code. this will consists of every arabic character followed by the Shadda diacritic symbol, and a dot pattern of the braille shadda followed by the character. noback always ءّ 6-3 noback always آّ 6-345 noback always أّ 6-34 noback always ؤّ 6-1256 noback always إّ 6-46 noback always ئّ 6-13456 noback always اّ 6-1 noback always بّ 6-12 noback always ةّ 6-16 noback always ثّ 6-1456 noback always تّ 6-2345 noback always جّ 6-245 noback always حّ 6-156 noback always خّ 6-1346 noback always دّ 6-145 noback always ذّ 6-2346 noback always رّ 6-1235 noback always زّ 6-1356 noback always سّ 6-234 noback always شّ 6-146 noback always صّ 6-12346 noback always ضّ 6-1246 noback always طّ 6-23456 noback always ظّ 6-123456 noback always عّ 6-12356 noback always غّ 6-126 noback always فّ 6-124 noback always قّ 6-12345 noback always كّ 6-13 noback always لّ 6-123 noback always مّ 6-134 noback always نّ 6-1345 noback always هّ 6-125 noback always وّ 6-2456 noback always يّ 6-24 noback always لاّ 6-1236 # Latin numerals digit 0 2458 digit 1 18 digit 2 128 digit 3 148 digit 4 1458 digit 5 158 digit 6 1248 digit 7 12458 digit 8 1258 digit 9 248 # Arabic numerals digit \x0660 2458 # 0 (٠) digit \x0661 18 # 1 (١) digit \x0662 128 # 2 (٢) digit \x0663 148 # 3 (٣) digit \x0664 1458 # 4 (٤) digit \x0665 158 # 5 (٥) digit \x0666 1248 # 6 (٦) digit \x0667 12458 # 7 (٧) digit \x0668 1258 # 8 (٨) digit \x0669 248 # 9 (٩) # English letters backward translation only nofor lowercase a 178 nofor lowercase b 1278 nofor lowercase c 1478 nofor lowercase d 14578 nofor lowercase e 1578 nofor lowercase f 12478 nofor lowercase g 124578 nofor lowercase h 12578 nofor lowercase i 2478 nofor lowercase j 24578 nofor lowercase k 1378 nofor lowercase l 12378 nofor lowercase m 13478 nofor lowercase n 134578 nofor lowercase o 13578 nofor lowercase p 123478 nofor lowercase q 1234578 nofor lowercase r 123578 nofor lowercase s 23478 nofor lowercase t 234578 nofor lowercase u 13678 nofor lowercase v 123678 nofor lowercase w 245678 nofor lowercase x 134678 nofor lowercase y 1345678 nofor lowercase z 135678 nofor uppercase A 17 nofor uppercase B 127 nofor uppercase C 147 nofor uppercase D 1457 nofor uppercase E 157 nofor uppercase F 1247 nofor uppercase G 12457 nofor uppercase H 1257 nofor uppercase I 247 nofor uppercase J 2457 nofor uppercase K 137 nofor uppercase L 1237 nofor uppercase M 1347 nofor uppercase N 13457 nofor uppercase O 1357 nofor uppercase P 12347 nofor uppercase Q 123457 nofor uppercase R 12357 nofor uppercase S 2347 nofor uppercase T 23457 nofor uppercase U 1367 nofor uppercase V 12367 nofor uppercase W 24567 nofor uppercase X 13467 nofor uppercase Y 134567 nofor uppercase Z 13567 #punctuation symbols punctuation ، 57 # Arabic comma (\x060C) punctuation \x061B 567 # Arabic semiColon punctuation ; 567 punctuation : 257 punctuation \x061F 236 # arabic question mark ؟ punctuation ? 236 noback punctuation \x06D4 256 # Arabic Full stop punctuation . 256 punctuation , 27 punctuation ! 235 punctuation " 2356 sign # 3456 punctuation % 1468 sign & 123467 noback punctuation ' 3 # apostrophe nofor punctuation ' 37 # apostrophe punctuation ) 3568 punctuation ( 2367 sign * 358 math + 2358 math \x2212 368 # − minus math \x00D7 2368 # × multiplication sign math \x00F7 2568 # ÷ division sign math > 1358 math < 2468 math / 348 math = 235678 punctuation - 36 sign @ 47 punctuation ‘ 378 punctuation ’ 678 punctuation [ 123567 sign \\ 347 punctuation ] 234568 sign ^ 23468 sign _ 4567 sign ` 34578 # grave accent punctuation { 23567 sign | 12568 punctuation } 23568 math ~ 3458 space \x00A0 0 # no-break space punctuation \x00Ad 36 # soft hyphen punctuation « 1234567 # left-pointing double angle quotation mark punctuation » 1234568 # right-pointing double angle quotation mark punctuation \x2018 2356 # smart single left quotation mark punctuation \x2019 2356 # smart single right quotation mark punctuation \x201C 2356 # smart opening double quote punctuation \x201D 2356 # smart closing double quote punctuation \x201E 2356 # smart double low quotation mark punctuation \x201F 2356 # smart double high reverse quotation mark sign \x00BF 236 # inverted question mark sign \x200C 9 # ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER punctuation \x2010 36 # hyphen punctuation \x2011 36 # non-breaking hyphen punctuation \x2013 5-36 # en dash punctuation \x2026 25678 # smart ellipsis # adding the standard 8-dot latin letters for proper forward translation include latinLetterDef8Dots.uti sign $ 12468 sign \x20AC 4-15 # Euro sign sign \x00A2 12467 # ¢ cents sign sign \x00A3 4-123 # £ pounds sign sign \x00A5 4-13456 # ¥ yen sign sign \x00A7 2348 # section sign § sign \x00A9 123468 # © copyright sign sign \x00AE 12358 # ® Registered mark sign \x00B0 123458 # ° degrees sign sign \x00B5 1348 # µ micro sign sign \x00B6 12348 # ¶ pilcrow sign include countries.cti