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<page xmlns="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" xmlns:its="http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its" type="topic" style="task" id="desktop-favorite-applications"> <info> <link type="guide" xref="appearance"/> <revision pkgversion="3.30" date="2019-02-22" status="review"/> <credit type="author"> <name>Aruna Sankaranarayanan</name> <email>aruna.evam@gmail.com</email> </credit> <credit type="editor"> <name>Petr Kovar</name> <email>pknbe@volny.cz</email> <years>2019</years> </credit> <include href="legal.xml" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"/> <desc>Customize the default favorites in the Activities overview.</desc> </info> <title>Set default favorite applications</title> <p>Favorite applications are those visible on the GNOME Shell <link href="help:gnome-help/shell-introduction#activities">dash</link>. You can use <sys its:translate="no">dconf</sys> to set favorite applications for one user, or to set the same favorite applications for all users. For both cases, you must first edit the <sys its:translate="no">dconf</sys> profile found in <file its:translate="no">/etc/dconf/profile/user</file>.</p> <section id="per-user"> <title>Set different favorite applications for different users</title> <p>You can set the default favorite applications for each user by modifying their user database via <cmd>gsettings</cmd>. The following example command sets <app>Text Editor</app>, <app>Terminal</app> and <app>Files</app> (<sys>nautilus</sys>) as default favorites for a user.</p> <listing> <title>Contents of <file its:translate="no">/etc/dconf/profile/user</file>:</title> <code its:translate="no"> # <span its:translate="yes">This line allows the user to change the default favorites later</span> user-db:user </code> </listing> <p>Set Text Editor, Terminal and Files as default favorites:</p> <screen><output style="prompt"># </output><input>gsettings set org.gnome.shell favorite-apps "['org.gnome.TextEditor.desktop', 'org.gnome.Terminal.desktop', 'org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop']"</input></screen> <note style="tip"> <p>You can also <link xref="dconf-lockdown">lock down</link> the above settings to prevent users from changing them.</p> </note> </section> <section id="all-users"> <title>Set the same favorite applications for all users</title> <p>In order to have the same favorites for all users, you must modify system database files using <link xref="dconf-keyfiles">dconf keyfiles</link>. The following steps edit the <sys its:translate="no">dconf</sys> profile and then create a keyfile to set default favorite applications for all users in the <code>local</code> configuration database.</p> <steps> <title>Set the favorite applications</title> <include href="dconf-snippets.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/*/*[@xml:id='dconf-profile-user'])" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"/> <include href="dconf-snippets.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/*/*[@xml:id='dconf-profile-user-dir'])" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"/> <item> <p>Create the key file <file>/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-favorite-apps</file> to provide information for the <sys>local</sys> database.</p> <listing> <title>Contents of <file its:translate="no">/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-favorite-apps</file>: </title> <code> # Snippet sets gedit, terminal and nautilus as default favorites for all users [org/gnome/shell] favorite-apps = [<var>'gedit.desktop'</var>, <var>'gnome-terminal.desktop'</var>, <var>'nautilus.desktop'</var>] </code> </listing> </item> <item> <p>To prevent the user from overriding these settings, create the file <file>/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks/favorite-apps</file> with the following content:</p> <listing> <title><file>/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks/favorite-apps</file></title> <code> # Lock default favorite applications /org/gnome/shell/favorite-apps </code> </listing> </item> <include href="dconf-snippets.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/*/*[@xml:id='dconf-update'])" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"/> <include href="dconf-snippets.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/*/*[@xml:id='dconf-logoutin'])" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"/> </steps> </section> </page>