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<page xmlns="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="topic" id="introduction"> <info> <link type="guide" xref="index#getting_started" /> <link type="next" xref="howto_setting_up_orca" /> <title type="sort">1. Welcome to Orca</title> <desc> Introducing the <app>Orca</app> screen reader </desc> <credit type="author"> <name>Joanmarie Diggs</name> <email>joanied@gnome.org</email> </credit> <license> <p>Creative Commons Share Alike 3.0</p> </license> </info> <title>Welcome to Orca</title> <p> <app>Orca</app> is a free, open source, flexible, and extensible screen reader that provides access to the graphical desktop via speech and refreshable braille. </p> <p> <app>Orca</app> works with applications and toolkits that support the Assistive Technology Service Provider Interface (AT-SPI), which is the primary assistive technology infrastructure for Linux and Solaris. Applications and toolkits supporting the AT-SPI include Gtk+, Qt, Java Swing, LibreOffice, Gecko, WebKitGtk, and Chrome/Chromium. </p> <section id="launching"> <title>Launching <app>Orca</app></title> <p>To launch <app>Orca</app>:</p> <list> <item> <p> The method for configuring <app>Orca</app> to be launched automatically as your preferred screen reader will depend upon which desktop environment you use. </p> </item> <item> <p> To toggle <app>Orca</app> on and off in GNOME, press <keyseq><key>Super</key><key>Alt</key><key>S</key></keyseq>. </p> </item> <item> <p> Type <cmd>orca</cmd>, along with any optional parameters, in a terminal window or within the <gui>Run</gui> dialog and then press <key>Return</key>. </p> </item> </list> </section> <section id="loadtime"> <title>Load-Time Options</title> <p> The following options can be specified when launching <app>Orca</app> in a terminal window or within the <gui>Run</gui> dialog: </p> <list> <item> <p><cmd>-h</cmd>, <cmd>--help</cmd>: Show the help message</p> </item> <item> <p> <cmd>-v</cmd>, <cmd>--version</cmd>: Show the version of <app>Orca</app> </p> </item> <item> <p> <cmd>-s</cmd>, <cmd>--setup</cmd>: Set up user preferences </p> </item> <item> <p> <cmd>-u</cmd>, <cmd>--user-prefs=<em>dirname</em></cmd>: Use <em>dirname</em> as the alternate directory for user preferences </p> </item> <item> <p> <cmd>-e</cmd>, <cmd>--enable=<em>option</em></cmd>: Force use of option, where the <em>option</em> can be one of the following: </p> <list> <item><p><cmd>speech</cmd></p></item> <item><p><cmd>braille</cmd></p></item> <item><p><cmd>braille-monitor</cmd></p></item> </list> </item> <item> <p> <cmd>-d</cmd>, <cmd>--disable=<em>option</em></cmd>: Prevent the use of an option, where the <em>option</em> can be one of the following: </p> <list> <item><p><cmd>speech</cmd></p></item> <item><p><cmd>braille</cmd></p></item> <item><p><cmd>braille-monitor</cmd></p></item> </list> </item> <item> <p> <cmd>-p</cmd>, <cmd>--profile=<em>filename</em></cmd>: Import a profile from a given <app>Orca</app> profile file </p> </item> <item> <p> <cmd>-r</cmd>, <cmd>--replace</cmd>: Replace a currently-running <app>Orca</app> </p> </item> <item> <p> <cmd>-l</cmd>, <cmd>--list-apps</cmd>: Print the known running applications </p> </item> <item> <p> <cmd>--debug</cmd>: Send debug output to debug-YYYY-MM-DD-HH:MM:SS.out </p> </item> <item> <p> <cmd>--debug-file=<em>filename</em></cmd>: Send debug output to the specified file </p> </item> </list> </section> </page>