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Direktori : /usr/share/doc/lsof/examples/ |
Current File : //usr/share/doc/lsof/examples/big_brother.pl |
#!/usr/bin/perl -w #+############################################################################## # # # File: big_brother.pl # # # # Description: check the network sockets with lsof to detect new connections # # # # Contributed by Lionel Cons <Lionel.Cons@cern.ch> # # # #-############################################################################## # @(#)big_brother 1.12 08/14/96 Written by Lionel.Cons@cern.ch # no waranty! use this at your own risks! # # init & setup # $verbose = 1; $lsof_opt = "-itcp -iudp -Di -FcLPn -r 5"; $SIG{'HUP'} = \&hangup; chop($hostname = `/bin/hostname`); $fq_hostname = (gethostbyname($hostname))[0]; # Set path to lsof. if (($LSOF = &isexec("../lsof")) eq "") { # Try .. first if (($LSOF = &isexec("lsof")) eq "") { # Then try . and $PATH print "can't execute $LSOF\n"; exit 1 } } # # spy forever... # $| = 1; die "$LSOF is not executable\n" unless -x $LSOF; while (1) { $lsof_pid = open(PIPE, "$LSOF $lsof_opt 2>&1 |") || die "can't start $LSOF: $!\n"; print "# ", ×tamp, " $LSOF $lsof_opt, pid=$lsof_pid\n" if $verbose; print "#COMMAND PID USER P NAME\n"; $printed = $hanguped = $pid = $proto = 0; while (<PIPE>) { if (/^lsof: PID \d+, /) { # fatal error message? print "*** $_"; last; } elsif (/^lsof: /) { # warning warn "* $_"; } elsif (/^p(\d+)$/) { &flush; $pid = $1; $proto = 0; } elsif (/^c(.*)$/) { $command = $1; } elsif (/^L(.*)$/) { $user = $1; } elsif (/^P(.*)$/) { &flush; $proto = $1; } elsif (/^n(.*)$/) { $name = $1; # replace local hostname by 'localhost' $name =~ s/\Q$fq_hostname\E/localhost/g; $name =~ s/[0-9hms]+ ago//g; } elsif (/^m$/) { &flush; &clean; } else { warn "* bad output ignored: $_"; } } kill('INT', $lsof_pid); kill('KILL', $lsof_pid); close(PIPE); } sub hangup { $hanguped = 1; $SIG{'HUP'} = \&hangup; } sub flush { return unless $pid && $proto; return if &skip; $tag = sprintf("%-9s %5d %8s %1s %s", $command, $pid, $user, substr($proto, 0, 1), $name); unless (defined($seen{$tag})) { print "+$tag\n"; $printed++; } $seen{$tag} = 1; } sub clean { my(@to_delete, $tag); if ($hanguped) { $hanguped = 0; @to_delete = keys(%seen); print "# ", ×tamp, " hangup received, rescanning all connections\n" if $verbose; } else { @to_delete = (); foreach $tag (keys(%seen)) { if ($seen{$tag} == 0) { # not seen this time: delete it push(@to_delete, $tag); print "-$tag\n"; $printed++; } else { # seen this time: reset the flag $seen{$tag} = 0; } } } grep(delete($seen{$_}), @to_delete); if ($printed > 10) { print "# ", ×tamp, "\n" if $verbose; $printed = 0; } } sub skip { # # put stuff here to ignore some connections, for instance: # # what we get when the socket gets created... return(1) if $name eq '*:0'; return(1) if $name =~ /^localhost:(\d+)$/ && $1 > 1000; # # UDP & TCP stuff # # # ignore common daemons # if ($name =~ /^\*:/ && $user eq 'root' && $pid < 300) { return(1) if $command =~ /^inetd(\.afs)?$/; return(1) if $command =~ /^rpc\.(stat|lock)d$/; return(1) if $command eq 'syslogd' && $name eq '*:syslog'; } # # forking beasts: portmap, ypbind, inetd # if ($command eq 'portmap' && $user eq 'daemon') { return(1) if $name =~ /^\*:/; } elsif ($command eq 'ypbind') { return(1) if $name =~ /^\*:\d+$/; } # # TCP-only stuff # return(0) unless $proto eq 'TCP'; # # outgoing commands: ftp, telnet, r* # if ($command eq 'ftp') { return(1) if $name =~ /:ftp(-data)?$/; } elsif ($command eq 'telnet') { return(1) if $name =~ /:telnet$/; } elsif ($command eq 'remsh') { if ($name =~ /:(\d?\d\d\d)->.+:(\d?\d\d\d)$/) { return(1) if $1 < 1024 && $1 > 990 && $2 < 1024 && $2 > 990; } elsif ($name =~ /:(\d?\d\d\d)->.+:(shell|ta-rauth)$/) { return(1) if $1 < 1024 && $1 > 990; } elsif ($name =~ /^\*:(\d?\d\d\d)$/) { return(1) if $1 < 1024 && $1 > 990; } } return(0); } sub timestamp { my($sec,$min,$hour,$mday,$mon,$year,$wday,$yday,$isdst); ($sec,$min,$hour,$mday,$mon,$year,$wday,$yday,$isdst) = localtime(time); sprintf("%d/%02d/%02d-%02d:%02d:%02d", $year + 1900, $mon+1, $mday, $hour, $min, $sec); } ## isexec($path) -- is $path executable # # $path = absolute or relative path to file to test for executabiity. # Paths that begin with neither '/' nor '.' that arent't found as # simple references are also tested with the path prefixes of the # PATH environment variable. sub isexec { my ($path) = @_; my ($i, @P, $PATH); $path =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g; if ($path eq "") { return(""); } if (($path =~ m#^[\/\.]#)) { if (-x $path) { return($path); } return(""); } $PATH = $ENV{PATH}; @P = split(":", $PATH); for ($i = 0; $i <= $#P; $i++) { if (-x "$P[$i]/$path") { return("$P[$i]/$path"); } } return(""); }