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Direktori : /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/aptdaemon/ |
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#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Core components of aptdaemon. This module provides the following core classes of the aptdaemon: AptDaemon - complete daemon for managing software via DBus interface Transaction - represents a software management operation TransactionQueue - queue for aptdaemon transactions The main function allows to run the daemon as a command. """ # Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Sebastian Heinlein <devel@glatzor.de> # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or # any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along # with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., # 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. __author__ = "Sebastian Heinlein <devel@glatzor.de>" __all__ = ("Transaction", "TransactionQueue", "AptDaemon", "APTDAEMON_TRANSACTION_DBUS_INTERFACE", "APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE" "APTDAEMON_DBUS_PATH", "APTDAEMON_DBUS_SERVICE", "APTDAEMON_IDLE_CHECK_INTERVAL", "APTDAEMON_IDLE_TIMEOUT", "TRANSACTION_IDLE_TIMEOUT", "TRANSACTION_DEL_TIMEOUT") import collections from xml.etree import ElementTree import gettext from hashlib import md5 import locale import logging import logging.handlers from optparse import OptionParser import os import re import signal import sys import time import uuid from gi.repository import GObject, GLib import dbus.exceptions import dbus.service import dbus.mainloop.glib from .config import ConfigWriter from . import errors from . import enums from defer import inline_callbacks, return_value, Deferred from defer.utils import dbus_deferred_method from . import policykit1 from .utils import split_package_id, set_euid_egid from .worker import DummyWorker from .worker.aptworker import (AptWorker, trans_only_installs_pkgs_from_high_trust_repos) from .loop import mainloop from .logger import ColoredFormatter # Setup i18n _ = lambda msg: gettext.dgettext("aptdaemon", msg) if sys.version >= '3': _gettext_method = "gettext" _ngettext_method = "ngettext" else: _gettext_method = "ugettext" _ngettext_method = "ungettext" APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE = 'org.debian.apt' APTDAEMON_DBUS_PATH = '/org/debian/apt' APTDAEMON_DBUS_SERVICE = 'org.debian.apt' APTDAEMON_TRANSACTION_DBUS_INTERFACE = 'org.debian.apt.transaction' APTDAEMON_IDLE_CHECK_INTERVAL = 60 APTDAEMON_IDLE_TIMEOUT = 10 * 60 # Maximum allowed time between the creation of a transaction and its queuing TRANSACTION_IDLE_TIMEOUT = 300 # Keep the transaction for the given time alive on the bus after it has # finished TRANSACTION_DEL_TIMEOUT = 30 # regexp for the pkgname and optional arch, for details see # http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-controlfields.html#s-f-Source REGEX_VALID_PACKAGENAME = "^[a-z0-9][a-z0-9\-+.]+(:[a-z0-9]+)?$" # regexp for the version number, for details see: # http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-controlfields.html#s-f-Version REGEX_VALID_VERSION = "^[0-9][0-9.+\-A-Za-z:~]*$" # regexp for the archive (Suite) as found in the Release file REGEX_VALID_RELEASE = "^[a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]+$" # Setup the DBus main loop dbus.mainloop.glib.DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True) # Required for daemon mode os.putenv("PATH", "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin") # Setup logging to syslog and the console log = logging.getLogger("AptDaemon") try: _syslog_handler = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler( address="/dev/log", facility=logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON) _syslog_handler.setLevel(logging.INFO) _syslog_formatter = logging.Formatter("%(name)s: %(levelname)s: " "%(message)s") _syslog_handler.setFormatter(_syslog_formatter) except: pass else: log.addHandler(_syslog_handler) _console_handler = logging.StreamHandler() _console_formatter = ColoredFormatter("%(asctime)s %(name)s [%(levelname)s]: " "%(message)s", "%T") _console_handler.setFormatter(_console_formatter) log.addHandler(_console_handler) # FIXME: Use LoggerAdapter (requires Python 2.6) log_trans = logging.getLogger("AptDaemon.Trans") # Required for translations from APT try: locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, "") except locale.Error: log.warning("Failed to unset LC_ALL. Translations are not available.") def _excepthook(exc_type, exc_obj, exc_tb, apport_excepthook): """Handle exceptions of aptdaemon and avoid tiggering apport crash reports for valid DBusExceptions that are sent to the client. """ # apport registers it's own excepthook as sys.excepthook. So we have to # send exceptions that we don't want to be tracked to Python's # internal excepthook directly if issubclass(exc_type, errors.AptDaemonError): sys.__excepthook__(exc_type, exc_obj, exc_tb) else: apport_excepthook(exc_type, exc_obj, exc_tb) if sys.excepthook.__name__ == "apport_excepthook": apport_excepthook = sys.excepthook sys.excepthook = lambda etype, eobj, etb: _excepthook(etype, eobj, etb, apport_excepthook) class DBusObject(dbus.service.Object): """Enhanced D-Bus object class which supports properties.""" WRITABLE_PROPERTIES = () # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus.service.signal(dbus_interface=dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, signature="sa{sv}as") def PropertiesChanged(self, interface, changed_properties, invalidated_properties): """The signal gets emitted if a property of the object's interfaces changed. :param property: The name of the interface. :param changed_properties: A dictrionary of changed property/value pairs :param invalidated_properties: An array of property names which changed but the value isn't conveyed. :type interface: s :type changed_properties: a{sv} :type invalidated_properties: as """ log.debug("Emitting PropertiesChanged: %s, %s, %s" % (interface, changed_properties, invalidated_properties)) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE, in_signature='', out_signature='s', path_keyword='object_path', connection_keyword='connection') def Introspect(self, object_path, connection): # Inject the properties into the introspection xml data data = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path, connection) xml = ElementTree.fromstring(data) for iface in xml.findall("interface"): props = self._get_properties(iface.attrib["name"]) for key, value in props.items(): attrib = {"name": key} if key in self.WRITABLE_PROPERTIES: attrib["access"] = "readwrite" else: attrib["access"] = "read" if isinstance(value, dbus.String): attrib["type"] = "s" elif isinstance(value, dbus.UInt32): attrib["type"] = "u" elif isinstance(value, dbus.Int32): attrib["type"] = "i" elif isinstance(value, dbus.UInt64): attrib["type"] = "t" elif isinstance(value, dbus.Int64): attrib["type"] = "x" elif isinstance(value, dbus.Boolean): attrib["type"] = "b" elif isinstance(value, dbus.Struct): attrib["type"] = "(%s)" % value.signature elif isinstance(value, dbus.Dictionary): attrib["type"] = "a{%s}" % value.signature elif isinstance(value, dbus.Array): attrib["type"] = "a%s" % value.signature else: raise Exception("Type %s of property %s isn't " "convertable" % (type(value), key)) iface.append(ElementTree.Element("property", attrib)) new_data = ElementTree.tostring(xml, encoding="UTF-8") return new_data # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv", out_signature="", sender_keyword="sender") def Set(self, iface, name, value, sender): """Set a property. Only the user who intiaited the transaction is allowed to modify it. :param iface: The interface which provides the property. :param name: The name of the property which should be modified. :param value: The new value of the property. :type iface: s :type name: s :type value: v """ log.debug("Set() was called: %s, %s" % (name, value)) return self._set_property(iface, name, value, sender) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="s", out_signature="a{sv}") def GetAll(self, iface): """Get all available properties of the given interface.""" log.debug("GetAll() was called: %s" % iface) return self._get_properties(iface) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ss", out_signature="v") def Get(self, iface, property): """Return the value of the given property provided by the given interface. """ log.debug("Get() was called: %s, %s" % (iface, property)) return self._get_properties(iface)[property] def _set_property(self, iface, name, value, sender): """Helper to set a property on the properties D-Bus interface.""" raise dbus.exceptions.DBusException("Unknown or read only " "property: %s" % name) def _get_properties(self, iface): """Helper to get the properties of a D-Bus interface.""" return {} class Transaction(DBusObject): """Represents a transaction on the D-Bus. A transaction represents a single package management task, e.g. installation or removal of packages. This class allows to expose information and to controll the transaction via DBus using PolicyKit for managing privileges. """ ROLE_ACTION_MAP = { enums.ROLE_PK_QUERY: None, enums.ROLE_INSTALL_PACKAGES: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_INSTALL_OR_REMOVE_PACKAGES), enums.ROLE_REMOVE_PACKAGES: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_INSTALL_OR_REMOVE_PACKAGES), enums.ROLE_INSTALL_FILE: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_INSTALL_FILE), enums.ROLE_UPGRADE_PACKAGES: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_UPGRADE_PACKAGES), enums.ROLE_UPGRADE_SYSTEM: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_UPGRADE_PACKAGES), enums.ROLE_UPDATE_CACHE: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_UPDATE_CACHE), enums.ROLE_COMMIT_PACKAGES: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_INSTALL_OR_REMOVE_PACKAGES), enums.ROLE_ADD_VENDOR_KEY_FILE: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_CHANGE_REPOSITORY), enums.ROLE_ADD_VENDOR_KEY_FROM_KEYSERVER: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_CHANGE_REPOSITORY), enums.ROLE_REMOVE_VENDOR_KEY: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_CHANGE_REPOSITORY), enums.ROLE_FIX_INCOMPLETE_INSTALL: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_INSTALL_OR_REMOVE_PACKAGES), enums.ROLE_FIX_BROKEN_DEPENDS: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_INSTALL_OR_REMOVE_PACKAGES), enums.ROLE_ADD_REPOSITORY: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_CHANGE_REPOSITORY), enums.ROLE_RECONFIGURE: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_INSTALL_OR_REMOVE_PACKAGES), enums.ROLE_CLEAN: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_CLEAN), enums.ROLE_ENABLE_DISTRO_COMP: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_CHANGE_REPOSITORY), enums.ROLE_ADD_LICENSE_KEY: ( policykit1.PK_ACTION_INSTALL_OR_REMOVE_PACKAGES)} WRITABLE_PROPERTIES = ("HttpProxy", "Terminal", "AllowUnauthenticated", "DebconfSocket", "MetaData", "Locale", "RemoveObsoleteDepends") def __init__(self, tid, role, queue, pid, uid, gid, cmdline, sender, connect=True, bus=None, packages=None, kwargs=None): """Initialize a new Transaction instance. Keyword arguments: tid -- The unique identifier role -- The role enum of the transaction queue -- TransactionQueue instance of the daemon pid -- the id of the process which created the transaction uid -- the uid of the user who created the transaction cmdline -- the cmdline of the calling process sender -- the DBus name of the sender who created the transaction connect -- if the Transaction should connect to DBus (default is True) bus -- the DBus connection which should be used (defaults to system bus) """ if tid is None: tid = uuid.uuid4().hex self.tid = "/org/debian/apt/transaction/%s" % tid if connect is True: self.bus = bus if bus is None: self.bus = dbus.SystemBus() bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(APTDAEMON_DBUS_SERVICE, self.bus) dbus_path = self.tid else: bus = None bus_name = None dbus_path = None DBusObject.__init__(self, bus_name, dbus_path) if not packages: packages = ([], [], [], [], [], []) if not kwargs: kwargs = {} self.queue = queue self.uid = uid self.gid = gid self.locale = dbus.String("") self.allow_unauthenticated = dbus.Boolean(False) self.remove_obsoleted_depends = dbus.Boolean(False) self.cmdline = cmdline self.pid = pid self.http_proxy = dbus.String("") self.terminal = dbus.String("") pk_socket = "/run/user/%d/pk-debconf-socket" % self.uid if os.path.exists(pk_socket): self.debconf = dbus.String(pk_socket) else: self.debconf = dbus.String("") self.kwargs = kwargs self._translation = None # The transaction which should be executed after this one self.after = None self._role = dbus.String(role) self._progress = dbus.Int32(0) # items_done, total_items, bytes_done, total_bytes, speed, time self._progress_details = dbus.Struct((0, 0, 0, 0, 0.0, 0), signature="iixxdx") self._progress_download = dbus.Struct(("", "", "", 0, 0, ""), signature="sssxxs") self._progress_package = dbus.Struct(("", ""), signature="ss") self._exit = dbus.String(enums.EXIT_UNFINISHED) self._status = dbus.String(enums.STATUS_SETTING_UP) self._status_details = dbus.String("") self._error = None self._error_property = dbus.Struct(("", ""), signature="ss") self._cancellable = dbus.Boolean(True) self._term_attached = dbus.Boolean(False) self._required_medium = dbus.Struct(("", ""), signature="ss") self._config_file_conflict = dbus.Struct(("", ""), signature="ss") self._config_file_conflict_resolution = "" self.cancelled = dbus.Boolean(False) self.paused = dbus.Boolean(False) self._meta_data = dbus.Dictionary(signature="sv") self._download = dbus.Int64(0) self._space = dbus.Int64(0) self._depends = dbus.Struct([dbus.Array([], signature='s') for i in range(7)], signature="asasasasasasas") self._packages = dbus.Struct([dbus.Array(pkgs, signature="s") for pkgs in packages], signature="asasasasasas") self._unauthenticated = dbus.Array([], signature=dbus.Signature('s')) self._high_trust_packages = dbus.Array([], signature=dbus.Signature('s')) # Add a timeout which removes the transaction from the bus if it # hasn't been setup and run for the TRANSACTION_IDLE_TIMEOUT period self._idle_watch = GLib.timeout_add_seconds( TRANSACTION_IDLE_TIMEOUT, self._remove_from_connection_no_raise) # Handle a disconnect of the client application self.sender_alive = True if bus: self._sender_watch = bus.watch_name_owner( sender, self._sender_owner_changed) else: self._sender_watch = None self.sender = sender self.output = "" self.simulated = None self._simulated_cb = None def _sender_owner_changed(self, connection): """Callback if the owner of the original sender changed, e.g. disconnected.""" if not connection: self.sender_alive = False def _remove_from_connection_no_raise(self): """Version of remove_from_connection that does not raise if the object isn't exported. """ log_trans.debug("Removing transaction") try: self.remove_from_connection() except LookupError as error: log_trans.debug("remove_from_connection() raised LookupError: " "'%s'" % error) # Forget a not yet queued transaction try: self.queue.limbo.pop(self.tid) except KeyError: pass return False def _convert_struct(self, lst, signature): """Convert a list to a DBus struct with the given signature. Currently integer, long, unsigned long, double, string and boolean are supported (ixtdsb). """ struct = [] for num, item in enumerate(lst): try: if signature[num] == "i": struct.append(dbus.Int32(item)) elif signature[num] == "x": struct.append(dbus.Int64(item)) elif signature[num] == "t": struct.append(dbus.UInt64(item)) elif signature[num] == "d": struct.append(dbus.Double(item)) elif signature[num] == "b": struct.append(dbus.Boolean(item)) elif signature[num] == "s": struct.append(get_dbus_string(item)) else: raise Exception("Value %s with unknown signature %s" % (item, signature[num])) except Exception as error: raise error.__class__("Failed to convert item %s of %s with " "signature %s: %s" % (num, lst, signature, str(error))) return dbus.Struct(struct, signature=dbus.Signature(signature)) def _set_meta_data(self, data): # Perform some checks if self.status != enums.STATUS_SETTING_UP: raise errors.TransactionAlreadyRunning() if not isinstance(data, dbus.Dictionary): raise errors.InvalidMetaDataError("The data value has to be a " "dictionary: %s" % data) if not data.signature.startswith("s"): raise errors.InvalidMetaDataError("Only strings are accepted " "as keys.") for key, value in data.items(): if key in self._meta_data: raise errors.InvalidMetaDataError("The key %s already " "exists. It is not allowed " "to overwrite existing " "data." % key) if not len(key.split("_")) > 1: raise errors.InvalidMetaDataError("The key %s has to be of " "the format " "IDENTIFIER-KEYNAME") if not isinstance(value, dbus.String): raise errors.InvalidMetaDataError("The value has to be a " "string: %s" % value) # Merge new data into existing one: self._meta_data.update(data) self.PropertyChanged("MetaData", self._meta_data) def _get_meta_data(self): return self._meta_data meta_data = property(_get_meta_data, _set_meta_data, doc="Allows client applications to store meta data " "for the transaction in a dictionary.") def _set_role(self, enum): if self._role != enums.ROLE_UNSET: raise errors.TransactionRoleAlreadySet() self._role = dbus.String(enum) self.PropertyChanged("Role", self._role) def _get_role(self): return self._role role = property(_get_role, _set_role, doc="Operation type of transaction.") def _set_progress_details(self, details): # items_done, total_items, bytes_done, total_bytes, speed, time self._progress_details = self._convert_struct(details, "iixxdx") self.PropertyChanged("ProgressDetails", self._progress_details) def _get_progress_details(self): return self._progress_details progress_details = property(_get_progress_details, _set_progress_details, doc="Tuple containing detailed progress " "information: items done, total items, " "bytes done, total bytes, speed and " "remaining time") def _set_error(self, excep): self._error = excep msg = self.gettext(excep.details) % excep.details_args self._error_property = self._convert_struct((excep.code, msg), "ss") self.PropertyChanged("Error", self._error_property) def _get_error(self): return self._error error = property(_get_error, _set_error, doc="Raised exception.") def _set_exit(self, enum): self.status = enums.STATUS_FINISHED self._exit = dbus.String(enum) self.PropertyChanged("ExitState", self._exit) self.Finished(self._exit) if self._sender_watch: self._sender_watch.cancel() # Remove the transaction from the Bus after it is complete. A short # timeout helps lazy clients GLib.timeout_add_seconds(TRANSACTION_DEL_TIMEOUT, self._remove_from_connection_no_raise) def _get_exit(self): return self._exit exit = property(_get_exit, _set_exit, doc="The exit state of the transaction.") def _get_download(self): return self._download def _set_download(self, size): self._download = dbus.Int64(size) self.PropertyChanged("Download", self._download) download = property(_get_download, _set_download, doc="The download size of the transaction.") def _get_space(self): return self._space def _set_space(self, size): self._space = dbus.Int64(size) self.PropertyChanged("Space", self._space) space = property(_get_space, _set_space, doc="The required disk space of the transaction.") def _set_packages(self, packages): self._packages = dbus.Struct([dbus.Array(pkgs, signature="s") for pkgs in packages], signature="as") self.PropertyChanged("Packages", self._packages) def _get_packages(self): return self._packages packages = property(_get_packages, _set_packages, doc="Packages which will be explictly installed, " "reinstalled, removed, purged, upgraded or " "downgraded.") def _get_unauthenticated(self): return self._unauthenticated def _set_unauthenticated(self, unauthenticated): self._unauthenticated = dbus.Array(unauthenticated, signature="s") self.PropertyChanged("Unauthenticated", self._unauthenticated) unauthenticated = property(_get_unauthenticated, _set_unauthenticated, doc="Unauthenticated packages in this " "transaction") # package that can have a different auth schema, useful for e.g. # lightweight packages like unity-webapps or packages comming from # a high trust repository (e.g. a internal company repo) def _get_high_trust_packages(self): return self._high_trust_packages def _set_high_trust_packages(self, whitelisted_packages): self._high_trust_packages = dbus.Array(whitelisted_packages, signature="s") self.PropertyChanged("HighTrustWhitelistedPackages", self._high_trust_packages) high_trust_packages = property(_get_high_trust_packages, _set_high_trust_packages, doc="High trust packages in this " "transaction") def _get_depends(self): return self._depends def _set_depends(self, depends): self._depends = dbus.Struct([dbus.Array(deps, signature="s") for deps in depends], signature="as") self.PropertyChanged("Dependencies", self._depends) depends = property(_get_depends, _set_depends, doc="The additional dependencies: installs, removals, " "upgrades and downgrades.") def _get_status(self): return self._status def _set_status(self, enum): self._status = dbus.String(enum) self.PropertyChanged("Status", self._status) status = property(_get_status, _set_status, doc="The status of the transaction.") def _get_status_details(self): return self._status_details def _set_status_details(self, text): self._status_details = get_dbus_string(text) self.PropertyChanged("StatusDetails", self._status_details) status_details = property(_get_status_details, _set_status_details, doc="The status message from apt.") def _get_progress(self): return self._progress def _set_progress(self, percent): self._progress = dbus.Int32(percent) self.PropertyChanged("Progress", self._progress) progress = property(_get_progress, _set_progress, "The progress of the transaction in percent.") def _get_progress_package(self): return self._progress_package def _set_progress_package(self, progress_package): self._progress_package = self._convert_struct(progress_package, "ss") progress_package = property(_get_progress_package, _set_progress_package, doc="The last progress update of a currently" "processed package. A tuple of package " "name and status enum.") def _get_progress_download(self): return self._progress_download def _set_progress_download(self, progress_download): self._progress_download = self._convert_struct(progress_download, "sssxxs") self.PropertyChanged("ProgressDownload", self._progress_download) progress_download = property(_get_progress_download, _set_progress_download, doc="The last progress update of a currently" "running download. A tuple of URI, " "status, short description, full size, " "partially downloaded size and a status " "message.") def _get_cancellable(self): return self._cancellable def _set_cancellable(self, cancellable): self._cancellable = dbus.Boolean(cancellable) self.PropertyChanged("Cancellable", self._cancellable) cancellable = property(_get_cancellable, _set_cancellable, doc="If it's currently allowed to cancel the " "transaction.") def _get_term_attached(self): return self._term_attached def _set_term_attached(self, attached): self._term_attached = dbus.Boolean(attached) self.PropertyChanged("TerminalAttached", self._term_attached) term_attached = property(_get_term_attached, _set_term_attached, doc="If the controlling terminal is currently " "attached to the dpkg call of the " "transaction.") def _get_required_medium(self): return self._required_medium def _set_required_medium(self, medium): self._required_medium = self._convert_struct(medium, "ss") self.PropertyChanged("RequiredMedium", self._required_medium) self.MediumRequired(*self._required_medium) required_medium = property(_get_required_medium, _set_required_medium, doc="Tuple containing the label and the drive " "of a required CD/DVD to install packages " "from.") def _get_config_file_conflict(self): return self._config_file_conflict def _set_config_file_conflict(self, prompt): if prompt is None: self._config_file_conflict = dbus.Struct(("", ""), signature="ss") return self._config_file_conflict = self._convert_struct(prompt, "ss") self.PropertyChanged("ConfigFileConflict", self._config_file_conflict) self.ConfigFileConflict(*self._config_file_conflict) config_file_conflict = property(_get_config_file_conflict, _set_config_file_conflict, doc="Tuple containing the old and the new " "path of the configuration file") # Signals # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus.service.signal(dbus_interface=APTDAEMON_TRANSACTION_DBUS_INTERFACE, signature="sv") def PropertyChanged(self, property, value): """The signal gets emitted if a property of the transaction changed. :param property: The name of the property. :param value: The new value of the property. :type property: s :type value: v """ log_trans.debug("Emitting PropertyChanged: %s, %s" % (property, value)) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus.service.signal(dbus_interface=APTDAEMON_TRANSACTION_DBUS_INTERFACE, signature="s") def Finished(self, exit_state): """The signal gets emitted if the transaction has been finished. :param exit_state: The exit state of the transaction, e.g. ``exit-failed``. :type exit_state: s """ log_trans.debug("Emitting Finished: %s" % enums.get_exit_string_from_enum(exit_state)) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus.service.signal(dbus_interface=APTDAEMON_TRANSACTION_DBUS_INTERFACE, signature="ss") def MediumRequired(self, medium, drive): """Set and emit the required medium change. This method/signal should be used to inform the user to insert the installation CD/DVD: Keyword arguments: medium -- the CD/DVD label drive -- mount point of the drive """ log_trans.debug("Emitting MediumRequired: %s, %s" % (medium, drive)) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus.service.signal(dbus_interface=APTDAEMON_TRANSACTION_DBUS_INTERFACE, signature="ss") def ConfigFileConflict(self, old, new): """Set and emit the ConfigFileConflict signal. This method/signal should be used to inform the user to answer a config file prompt. Keyword arguments: old -- current version of the configuration prompt new -- new version of the configuration prompt """ log_trans.debug("Emitting ConfigFileConflict: %s, %s" % (old, new)) # Methods def _set_locale(self, locale_str): """Set the language and encoding. Keyword arguments: locale -- specifies language, territory and encoding according to RFC 1766, e.g. "de_DE.UTF-8" """ if self.status != enums.STATUS_SETTING_UP: raise errors.TransactionAlreadyRunning() if "/" in str(locale_str): raise ValueError("Security exception: Absolute path for locale") try: # ensure locale string is str() and not dbus.String() (lang, encoding) = locale._parse_localename(str(locale_str)) except ValueError: raise else: if lang is None: lang = "C" self.locale = dbus.String(lang) else: self.locale = dbus.String("%s.%s" % (lang, encoding)) self._translation = gettext.translation("aptdaemon", fallback=True, languages=[lang]) self.PropertyChanged("locale", self.locale) @inline_callbacks def _set_http_proxy(self, url, sender): """Set an http network proxy. Keyword arguments: url -- the URL of the proxy server, e.g. http://proxy:8080 """ if url != "" and (not url.startswith("http://") or ":" not in url): raise errors.InvalidProxyError(url) action = policykit1.PK_ACTION_SET_PROXY yield policykit1.check_authorization_by_name(sender, action, bus=self.bus) self.http_proxy = dbus.String(url) self.PropertyChanged("HttpProxy", self.http_proxy) def _set_remove_obsoleted_depends(self, remove_obsoleted_depends): """Set the handling of the removal of automatically installed dependencies which are now obsoleted. Keyword arguments: remove_obsoleted_depends -- If True also remove automatically installed dependencies of to removed packages """ self.remove_obsoleted_depends = dbus.Boolean(remove_obsoleted_depends) self.PropertyChanged("RemoveObsoletedDepends", self.remove_obsoleted_depends) def _set_allow_unauthenticated(self, allow_unauthenticated): """Set the handling of unauthenticated packages Keyword arguments: allow_unauthenticated -- True to allow packages that come from a repository without a valid authentication signature """ self.allow_unauthenticated = dbus.Boolean(allow_unauthenticated) self.PropertyChanged("AllowUnauthenticated", self.allow_unauthenticated) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus.service.method(APTDAEMON_TRANSACTION_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="s", out_signature="", sender_keyword="sender") def RunAfter(self, tid, sender): """Queue the transaction for processing after the given transaction. The transaction will also fail if the previous one failed. Several transactions can be chained up. :param tid: The id of the transaction which should be executed before. :type tid: s """ log_trans.info("Queuing transaction %s", self.tid) try: trans_before = self.queue.limbo[tid] except KeyError: raise Exception("The given transaction doesn't exist or is " "already queued!") if trans_before.after: raise Exception("There is already an after transaction!") trans_before.after = self # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_TRANSACTION_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="", out_signature="", sender_keyword="sender") def Run(self, sender): """Check the authentication, simulate and queue the transaction for processing.""" log_trans.info("Queuing transaction %s", self.tid) return self._run(sender) @inline_callbacks def _run(self, sender): yield self._check_foreign_user(sender) yield self._check_simulated() yield self._check_auth() self.queue.put(self.tid) self.status = enums.STATUS_WAITING next_trans = self.after while next_trans: yield self._check_simulated() yield next_trans._check_auth() self.queue.put(next_trans.tid) next_trans.status = enums.STATUS_WAITING next_trans = next_trans.after @inline_callbacks def _check_simulated(self): # Simulate the new transaction if this has not been done before: # FIXME: Compare the simulated timestamp with the time stamp of # the status and re-simulate the transaction if self.simulated is None: # If there isn't any transaction on the queue we send an early # progress information. Otherwise it juse seems that aptdaemon # hangs since it doesn't send any progress information after the # the transaction has been started if not self.queue.worker.trans: self.progress = 9 yield self._simulate_real() else: return @inline_callbacks def _check_auth(self): """Check silently if one of the high level privileges has been granted before to reduce clicks to install packages from third party epositories: AddRepository -> UpdateCache -> InstallPackages """ self.status = enums.STATUS_AUTHENTICATING action = self.ROLE_ACTION_MAP[self.role] if action is None: return # Special case if InstallPackages only touches stuff from the # high trust whitelist if (self.role in (enums.ROLE_INSTALL_PACKAGES, enums.ROLE_COMMIT_PACKAGES) and trans_only_installs_pkgs_from_high_trust_repos(self)): action = policykit1.PK_ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGES_FROM_HIGH_TRUST_REPO # Special case if CommitPackages only upgrades if (self.role == enums.ROLE_COMMIT_PACKAGES and not self.packages[enums.PKGS_INSTALL] and not self.packages[enums.PKGS_REINSTALL] and not self.packages[enums.PKGS_REMOVE] and not self.packages[enums.PKGS_PURGE] and not self.packages[enums.PKGS_DOWNGRADE]): action = policykit1.PK_ACTION_UPGRADE_PACKAGES try: authorized = yield self._check_alternative_auth() if not authorized: yield policykit1.check_authorization_by_name(self.sender, action, bus=self.bus) except errors.NotAuthorizedError as error: self.error = errors.TransactionFailed(enums.ERROR_NOT_AUTHORIZED, str(error)) self.exit = enums.EXIT_FAILED raise(error) except errors.AuthorizationFailed as error: self.error = errors.TransactionFailed(enums.ERROR_AUTH_FAILED, str(error)) self.exit = enums.EXIT_FAILED raise(error) @inline_callbacks def _check_alternative_auth(self): """Check non-interactively if one of the high level privileges has been granted. """ if self.role not in [enums.ROLE_ADD_REPOSITORY, enums.ROLE_ADD_VENDOR_KEY_FROM_KEYSERVER, enums.ROLE_UPDATE_CACHE, enums.ROLE_INSTALL_PACKAGES, enums.ROLE_ADD_LICENSE_KEY]: return_value(False) flags = policykit1.CHECK_AUTH_NONE for action in [policykit1.PK_ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGES_FROM_NEW_REPO, policykit1.PK_ACTION_INSTALL_PURCHASED_PACKAGES]: try: yield policykit1.check_authorization_by_name(self.sender, action, bus=self.bus, flags=flags) except errors.NotAuthorizedError: continue else: return_value(True) return_value(False) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_TRANSACTION_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="", out_signature="", sender_keyword="sender") def Cancel(self, sender): """Cancel the transaction.""" log_trans.info("Cancelling transaction %s", self.tid) return self._cancel(sender) @inline_callbacks def _cancel(self, sender): try: yield self._check_foreign_user(sender) except errors.ForeignTransaction: action = policykit1.PK_ACTION_CANCEL_FOREIGN yield policykit1.check_authorization_by_name(sender, action, bus=self.bus) try: self.queue.remove(self) log_trans.debug("Removed transaction from queue") except ValueError: pass else: self.status = enums.STATUS_CANCELLING self.exit = enums.EXIT_CANCELLED return if self.tid in self.queue.limbo: self.exit = enums.EXIT_CANCELLED return elif self.cancellable: log_trans.debug("Setting cancel event") self.cancelled = True self.status = enums.STATUS_CANCELLING self.paused = False return raise errors.AptDaemonError("Could not cancel transaction") # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_TRANSACTION_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="", out_signature="", sender_keyword="sender") def Simulate(self, sender): """Simulate a transaction to update its dependencies, download size and required disk space. Call this method if you want to show changes before queuing the transaction. """ log_trans.info("Simulate was called") return self._simulate(sender) @inline_callbacks def _simulate(self, sender): if self._simulated_cb: raise errors.TransactionAlreadySimulating() if self.status != enums.STATUS_SETTING_UP: raise errors.TransactionAlreadyRunning() yield self._check_foreign_user(sender) yield self._simulate_real() @inline_callbacks def _simulate_real(self): if self._simulated_cb: raise errors.TransactionAlreadySimulating() if self.role == enums.ROLE_INSTALL_FILE: yield self._check_auth() self.queue.worker.simulate(self) deferred = Deferred() if self._idle_watch is not None: GLib.source_remove(self._idle_watch) self._idle_watch = None self._simulated_cb = self.queue.worker.connect( "transaction-simulated", self._on_transaction_simulated, deferred) yield deferred def _on_transaction_simulated(self, worker, trans, deferred): if trans is not self: return self.queue.worker.disconnect(self._simulated_cb) self._simualted_cb = None if trans.error: deferred.errback(trans.error) else: deferred.callback() def _set_terminal(self, ttyname): """Set the controlling terminal. The worker will be attached to the specified slave end of a pty master/slave pair. This allows to interact with the Can only be changed before the transaction is started. Keyword arguments: ttyname -- file path to the slave file descriptor """ if self.status != enums.STATUS_SETTING_UP: raise errors.TransactionAlreadyRunning() with set_euid_egid(self.uid, self.gid): if os.path.dirname(ttyname) != "/dev/pts": raise errors.AptDaemonError("%s isn't a tty" % ttyname) slave_fd = None try: slave_fd = os.open(ttyname, os.O_RDWR | os.O_NOCTTY) except Exception: raise errors.AptDaemonError("Could not open %s" % ttyname) else: if os.fstat(slave_fd).st_uid != self.uid: raise errors.AptDaemonError("Pty device '%s' has to be owned by" "the owner of the transaction " "(uid %s) " % (ttyname, self.uid)) if os.isatty(slave_fd): self.terminal = dbus.String(ttyname) self.PropertyChanged("Terminal", self.terminal) else: raise errors.AptDaemonError("%s isn't a tty" % ttyname) finally: if slave_fd is not None: os.close(slave_fd) def _set_debconf(self, debconf_socket): """Set the socket of the debconf proxy. The worker process forwards all debconf commands through this socket by using the passthrough frontend. On the client side debconf-communicate should be connected to the socket. Can only be changed before the transaction is started. Keyword arguments: debconf_socket: absolute path to the socket """ if self.status != enums.STATUS_SETTING_UP: raise errors.TransactionAlreadyRunning() with set_euid_egid(self.uid, self.gid): try: stat = os.stat(debconf_socket) except Exception: raise errors.AptDaemonError("socket status could not be read: " "%s" % debconf_socket) else: if stat.st_uid != self.uid: raise errors.AptDaemonError("socket '%s' has to be owned by the " "owner of the " "transaction" % debconf_socket) self.debconf = dbus.String(debconf_socket) self.PropertyChanged("DebconfSocket", self.debconf) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_TRANSACTION_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="s", out_signature="", sender_keyword="sender") def ProvideMedium(self, medium, sender): """Continue paused transaction with the inserted medium. If a media change is required to install packages from CD/DVD the transaction will be paused and could be resumed with this method. :param medium: The label of the CD/DVD. :type medium: s """ log_trans.info("Medium %s was provided", medium) return self._provide_medium(medium, sender) @inline_callbacks def _provide_medium(self, medium, sender): yield self._check_foreign_user(sender) if not self.required_medium: raise errors.AptDaemonError("There isn't any required medium.") if not self.required_medium[0] == medium: raise errors.AptDaemonError("The medium '%s' isn't " "requested." % medium) self.paused = False # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_TRANSACTION_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="ss", out_signature="", sender_keyword="sender") def ResolveConfigFileConflict(self, config, answer, sender): """Resolve a configuration file conflict and continue the transaction. If a config file prompt is detected the transaction will be paused and could be resumed with this method. :param config: The path to the original config file. :param answer: The answer to the configuration file question, can be "keep" or "replace" :type config: s :type answer: s """ log_trans.info("Resolved conflict of %s with %s", config, answer) return self._resolve_config_file_conflict(config, answer, sender) @inline_callbacks def _resolve_config_file_conflict(self, config, answer, sender): yield self._check_foreign_user(sender) if not self.config_file_conflict: raise errors.AptDaemonError("There isn't any config file prompt " "required") if answer not in ["keep", "replace"]: # FIXME: should we re-send the config file prompt # message or assume the client is buggy and # just use a safe default (like keep)? raise errors.AptDaemonError("Invalid value: %s" % answer) if not self.config_file_conflict[0] == config: raise errors.AptDaemonError("Invalid config file: %s" % config) self.config_file_conflict_resolution = answer self.paused = False @inline_callbacks def _set_property(self, iface, name, value, sender): """Helper to set a name on the properties D-Bus interface.""" yield self._check_foreign_user(sender) if iface == APTDAEMON_TRANSACTION_DBUS_INTERFACE: if name == "MetaData": self._set_meta_data(value) elif name == "Terminal": self._set_terminal(value) elif name == "DebconfSocket": self._set_debconf(value) elif name == "Locale": self._set_locale(value) elif name == "RemoveObsoletedDepends": self._set_remove_obsoleted_depends(value) elif name == "AllowUnauthenticated": self._set_allow_unauthenticated(value) elif name == "HttpProxy": self._set_http_proxy(value, sender) else: raise dbus.exceptions.DBusException("Unknown or read only " "property: %s" % name) else: raise dbus.exceptions.DBusException("Unknown interface: %s" % iface) def _get_properties(self, iface): """Helper to get the properties of a D-Bus interface.""" if iface == APTDAEMON_TRANSACTION_DBUS_INTERFACE: return {"Role": self.role, "Progress": self.progress, "ProgressDetails": self.progress_details, "ProgressDownload": self.progress_download, "Status": self.status, "StatusDetails": self.status_details, "Cancellable": self.cancellable, "TerminalAttached": self.term_attached, "RequiredMedium": self.required_medium, "ConfigFileConflict": self.config_file_conflict, "ExitState": self.exit, "Error": self._error_property, "Locale": self.locale, "Terminal": self.terminal, "DebconfSocket": self.debconf, "Paused": dbus.Boolean(self.paused), "AllowUnauthenticated": self.allow_unauthenticated, "RemoveObsoletedDepends": self.remove_obsoleted_depends, "HttpProxy": self.http_proxy, "Packages": self.packages, "MetaData": self.meta_data, "Dependencies": self.depends, "Download": self.download, "Space": self.space, "Unauthenticated": self.unauthenticated, } else: return {} @inline_callbacks def _check_foreign_user(self, dbus_name): """Check if the transaction is owned by the given caller.""" uid = yield policykit1.get_uid_from_dbus_name(dbus_name, self.bus) if self.uid != uid: raise errors.ForeignTransaction() def _set_kwargs(self, kwargs): """Set the kwargs which will be send to the AptWorker.""" self.kwargs = kwargs def _get_translations(self): """Get a usable translations object, no matter what.""" if self._translation: return self._translation else: domain = "aptdaemon" return gettext.translation(domain, gettext.bindtextdomain(domain), fallback=True) def gettext(self, msg): """Translate the given message to the language of the transaction. Fallback to the system default. """ # Avoid showing the header of the mo file for an empty string if not msg: return "" translation = self._get_translations() return getattr(translation, _gettext_method)(msg) def ngettext(self, singular, plural, count): """Translate the given plural message to the language of the transaction. Fallback to the system default. """ translation = self._get_translations() return getattr(translation, _ngettext_method)(singular, plural, count) class TransactionQueue(GObject.GObject): """Queue for transactions.""" __gsignals__ = {"queue-changed": (GObject.SignalFlags.RUN_FIRST, None, ())} def __init__(self, worker): """Intialize a new TransactionQueue instance.""" GObject.GObject.__init__(self) self._queue = collections.deque() self._proc_count = 0 self.worker = worker # Used to keep track of not yet queued transactions self.limbo = {} self.worker.connect("transaction-done", self._on_transaction_done) def __len__(self): return len(self._queue) def _emit_queue_changed(self): """Emit the queued-changed signal.""" log.debug("emitting queue changed") self.emit("queue-changed") def put(self, tid): """Add an item to the queue.""" trans = self.limbo.pop(tid) if trans._idle_watch is not None: GLib.source_remove(trans._idle_watch) if self.worker.trans: trans.status = enums.STATUS_WAITING self._queue.append(trans) else: self.worker.run(trans) self._emit_queue_changed() def _on_transaction_done(self, worker, trans): """Mark the last item as done and request a new item.""" # FIXME: Check if the transaction failed because of a broken system or # if dpkg journal is dirty. If so allready queued transactions # except the repair transactions should be removed from the queue if trans.exit in [enums.EXIT_FAILED, enums.EXIT_CANCELLED]: if trans.exit == enums.EXIT_FAILED: exit = enums.EXIT_PREVIOUS_FAILED else: exit = enums.EXIT_CANCELLED _trans = trans.after while _trans: self.remove(_trans) _trans.exit = exit msg = enums.get_role_error_from_enum(trans.role) _trans.status_details = msg _trans = _trans.after try: next_trans = self._queue.popleft() except IndexError: log.debug("There isn't any queued transaction") else: self.worker.run(next_trans) self._emit_queue_changed() def remove(self, transaction): """Remove the specified item from the queue.""" self._queue.remove(transaction) self._emit_queue_changed() def clear(self): """Remove all items from the queue.""" for transaction in self._queue: transaction._remove_from_connection_no_raise() self._queue.clear() @property def items(self): """Return a list containing all queued items.""" return list(self._queue) class AptDaemon(DBusObject): """Provides a system daemon to process package management tasks. The daemon is transaction based. Each package management tasks runs in a separate transaction. The transactions can be created, monitored and managed via the D-Bus interface. """ def __init__(self, options, connect=True, bus=None): """Initialize a new AptDaemon instance. Keyword arguments: options -- command line options of the type optparse.Values connect -- if the daemon should connect to the D-Bus (default is True) bus -- the D-Bus to connect to (defaults to the system bus) """ log.info("Initializing daemon") # glib does not support SIGQUIT # GLib.unix_signal_add_full( # GLib.PRIORITY_HIGH, signal.SIGQUIT, self._sigquit, None) GLib.unix_signal_add(GLib.PRIORITY_HIGH, signal.SIGTERM, self._sigquit, None) # Decrease the priority of the daemon to avoid blocking UI os.nice(5) self.options = options self.packagekit = None if connect is True: if bus is None: bus = dbus.SystemBus() self.bus = bus bus_path = APTDAEMON_DBUS_PATH # Check if another object has already registered the name on # the bus. Quit the other daemon if replace would be set try: bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(APTDAEMON_DBUS_SERVICE, bus, do_not_queue=True) except dbus.exceptions.NameExistsException: if self.options.replace is False: log.critical("Another daemon is already running") sys.exit(1) log.warning("Replacing already running daemon") the_other_guy = bus.get_object(APTDAEMON_DBUS_SERVICE, APTDAEMON_DBUS_PATH) the_other_guy.Quit(dbus_interface=APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, timeout=300) time.sleep(1) bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(APTDAEMON_DBUS_SERVICE, bus, do_not_queue=True) else: bus_name = None bus_path = None DBusObject.__init__(self, bus_name, bus_path) if options.dummy: self.worker = DummyWorker() else: load_plugins = not options.disable_plugins try: from .worker.pkworker import AptPackageKitWorker self.worker = AptPackageKitWorker(options.chroot, load_plugins) except: self.worker = AptWorker(options.chroot, load_plugins) self.queue = TransactionQueue(self.worker) self.queue.connect("queue-changed", self._on_queue_changed) # keep state of the last information about reboot required self._reboot_required = self.worker.is_reboot_required() log.debug("Daemon was initialized") def _on_queue_changed(self, queue): """Callback for a changed transaction queue.""" # check for reboot required if self.worker.is_reboot_required() != self._reboot_required: self._reboot_required = self.worker.is_reboot_required() self.PropertyChanged("RebootRequired", self._reboot_required) # check for the queue if self.queue.worker.trans: current = self.queue.worker.trans.tid else: current = "" queued = [trans.tid for trans in self.queue.items] self.ActiveTransactionsChanged(current, queued) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus.service.signal(dbus_interface=APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, signature="sv") def PropertyChanged(self, property, value): """The signal gets emitted if a property of the transaction changed. :param property: The name of the property. :param value: The new value of the property. :type property: s :type value: v """ log.debug("Emitting PropertyChanged: %s, %s" % (property, value)) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus.service.signal(dbus_interface=APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, signature="sas") def ActiveTransactionsChanged(self, current, queued): """The currently processed or the queued transactions changed. :param current: The path of the currently running transaction or an empty string. :param queued: List of the ids of the queued transactions. :type current: s :type queued: as """ log.debug("Emitting ActiveTransactionsChanged signal: %s, %s", current, queued) def run(self): """Start the daemon and listen for calls.""" if self.options.disable_timeout is False: log.debug("Using inactivity check") GLib.timeout_add_seconds(APTDAEMON_IDLE_CHECK_INTERVAL, self._check_for_inactivity) log.debug("Waiting for calls") try: mainloop.run() except KeyboardInterrupt: self.Quit(None) @inline_callbacks def _create_trans(self, role, sender, packages=None, kwargs=None): """Helper method which returns the tid of a new transaction.""" pid, uid, gid, cmdline = ( yield policykit1.get_proc_info_from_dbus_name(sender, self.bus)) tid = uuid.uuid4().hex trans = Transaction( tid, role, self.queue, pid, uid, gid, cmdline, sender, packages=packages, kwargs=kwargs, bus=self.bus) self.queue.limbo[trans.tid] = trans return_value(trans.tid) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def FixIncompleteInstall(self, sender): """Try to complete cancelled installations. This is equivalent to a call of ``dpkg --configure -a``. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.install-or-remove-packages`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("FixIncompleteInstall() called") return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_FIX_INCOMPLETE_INSTALL, sender) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def FixBrokenDepends(self, sender): """Try to resolve unsatisfied dependencies of installed packages. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.install-or-remove-packages`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("FixBrokenDepends() called") return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_FIX_BROKEN_DEPENDS, sender) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def UpdateCache(self, sender): """Download the latest information about available packages from the repositories and rebuild the package cache. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.update-cache`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("UpdateCache() was called") kwargs = {"sources_list": None} return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_UPDATE_CACHE, sender, kwargs=kwargs) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="s", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def UpdateCachePartially(self, sources_list, sender): """Update the cache from the repositories defined in the given sources.list only. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.update-cache`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :param sources_list: The absolute path to a sources.list, e.g. :file:`/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ppa-aptdaemon.list` or the name of the snippet in :file:`/etc/apt/sources.list.d/`, e.g. :file:`ppa-aptdaemon.list`. :type sources_list: s :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("UpdateCachePartially() was called") kwargs = {"sources_list": sources_list} return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_UPDATE_CACHE, sender, kwargs=kwargs) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="as", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def RemovePackages(self, package_names, sender): """Remove the given packages from the system. The configuration files will be kept by default. Use :func:`CommitPackages()` to also purge the configuration files. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.install-or-packages`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :param package_names: packages to be removed :type package_names: as :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("RemovePackages() was called: '%s'", package_names) self._check_package_names(package_names) return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_REMOVE_PACKAGES, sender, packages=([], [], package_names, [], [], [])) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="b", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def UpgradeSystem(self, safe_mode, sender): """Apply all available upgrades and try to resolve conflicts. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.upgrade-packages`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :param safe_mode: If True only already installed packages will be updated. Updates which require to remove installed packages or to install additional packages will be skipped. :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("UpgradeSystem() was called with safe mode: " "%s" % safe_mode) return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_UPGRADE_SYSTEM, sender, kwargs={"safe_mode": safe_mode}) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="asasasasasas", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def CommitPackages(self, install, reinstall, remove, purge, upgrade, downgrade, sender): """Perform several package changes at the same time. The version number and target release of the packages can be specified using the traditional apt-get syntax, e.g. "xterm=281.1" to force installing the version 281.1 of xterm or "xterm/experimental" to force installing xterm from the experimental release. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.install-or-remove-packages`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :param install: Packages to be installed. :param reinstall: Packages to be re-installed :param remove: Packages to be removed :param purge: Package to be removed including theirs configuration files. :param upgrade: Packages to be upgraded. :param downgrade: Packages to be downgraded. You have to append the target version to the package name separated by "=" :type install: as :type reinstall: as :type remove: as :type purge: as :type upgrade: as :type downgrade: as :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ # FIXME: take sha1 or md5 cash into accout to allow selecting a version # or an origin different from the candidate log.info("CommitPackages() was called: %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s", install, reinstall, remove, purge, upgrade, downgrade) def check_empty_list(lst): if lst == [""]: return [] else: return lst packages_lst = [check_empty_list(lst) for lst in [install, reinstall, remove, purge, upgrade, downgrade]] for packages in packages_lst: self._check_package_names(packages) return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_COMMIT_PACKAGES, sender, packages=packages_lst) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="as", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def InstallPackages(self, package_names, sender): """Fetch and install the given packages from the repositories. The version number and target release of the packages can be specified using the traditional apt-get syntax, e.g. "xterm=281.1" to force installing the version 281.1 of xterm or "xterm/experimental" to force installing xterm from the experimental release. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.install-or-remove-packages`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :param package_names: Packages to be upgraded :type package_names: as :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("InstallPackages() was called: %s" % package_names) self._check_package_names(package_names) return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_INSTALL_PACKAGES, sender, packages=(package_names, [], [], [], [], [])) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="as", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def UpgradePackages(self, package_names, sender): """Upgrade the given packages to their latest version. The version number and target release of the packages can be specified using the traditional apt-get syntax, e.g. "xterm=281.1" to force installing the version 281.1 of xterm or "xterm/experimental" to force installing xterm from the experimental release. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.upgrade-packages`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :param package_names: Packages to be upgraded :type package_names: as :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("UpgradePackages() was called: %s" % package_names) self._check_package_names(package_names) return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_UPGRADE_PACKAGES, sender, packages=([], [], [], [], package_names, [])) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="ss", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def AddVendorKeyFromKeyserver(self, keyid, keyserver, sender): """Download and install the key of a software vendor. The key is used to authenticate packages of the vendor. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.change-repositories`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :param keyid: The id of the GnuPG key (e.g. 0x0EB12F05) :param keyserver: The server to get the key from (e.g. keyserver.ubuntu.com) :type keyid: s :type keyserver: s :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("InstallVendorKeyFromKeyserver() was called: %s %s", keyid, keyserver) return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_ADD_VENDOR_KEY_FROM_KEYSERVER, sender, kwargs={"keyid": keyid, "keyserver": keyserver}) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="s", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def AddVendorKeyFromFile(self, path, sender): """Install the key file of a software vendor. The key is used to authenticate packages of the vendor. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.change-repositories`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :param path: The absolute path to the key file. :type path: s :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("InstallVendorKeyFile() was called: %s" % path) return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_ADD_VENDOR_KEY_FILE, sender, kwargs={"path": path}) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="s", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def RemoveVendorKey(self, fingerprint, sender): """Remove the given key of a software vendor. The key is used to authenticate packages of the vendor. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.change-repositories`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :param fingerprint: The fingerprint of the key. :type fingerprint: s :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("RemoveVendorKey() was called: %s" % fingerprint) return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_REMOVE_VENDOR_KEY, sender, kwargs={"fingerprint": fingerprint}) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="sb", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def InstallFile(self, path, force, sender): """Install the given local package file. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.install-file`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :param path: The absolute path to the package file. :param force: If the installation of a package which violates the Debian/Ubuntu policy should be forced. :type path: s :type force: b :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("InstallFile() was called: %s" % path) # FIXME: Perform some checks # FIXME: Should we already extract the package name here? return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_INSTALL_FILE, sender, kwargs={"path": path, "force": force}) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def Clean(self, sender): """Remove downloaded package files. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.clean`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("Clean() was called") return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_CLEAN, sender) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="ass", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def Reconfigure(self, packages, priority, sender): """Reconfigure already installed packages. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.install-or-remove-packages`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :param packages: List of package names which should be reconfigure. :param priority: The minimum debconf priority of question to be displayed. Can be of value "low", "medium", "high", "critical", "default". :type packages: as :type priority: s :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("Reconfigure() was called: %s" % " ".join(packages)) return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_RECONFIGURE, sender, packages=[[], packages, [], [], [], []], kwargs={"priority": priority}) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="sssasss", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def AddRepository(self, src_type, uri, dist, comps, comment, sourcesfile, sender): """Add given repository to the sources list. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.change-repositories`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :param src_type: The type of the repository (deb, deb-src). :param uri: The main repository URI (e.g. http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu) :param dist: The distribution to use (e.g. stable or lenny-backports). :param comps: List of components (e.g. main, restricted). :param comment: A comment which should be added to the sources.list. :param sourcesfile: (Optoinal) filename in sources.list.d. :type src_type: s :type uri: s :type dist: s :type comps: as :type comment: s :type sourcesfile: s :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("AddRepository() was called: type='%s' uri='%s' " "dist='%s' comps='%s' comment='%s' sourcesfile='%s'", src_type, uri, dist, comps, comment, sourcesfile) return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_ADD_REPOSITORY, sender, kwargs={"src_type": src_type, "uri": uri, "dist": dist, "comps": comps, "comment": comment, "sourcesfile": sourcesfile}) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="s", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def EnableDistroComponent(self, component, sender): """Enable the component in the distribution repositories. This will not affect third-party repositories. The repositories of a distribution are often separated into different components because of policy reasons. E.g. Debian uses main for DFSG-free software and non-free for re-distributable but not free in the sense of the Debian Free Software Guidelines. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.change-repositories`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :param component: The component, e,g, main or non-free. :type component: s :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("EnableComponent() was called: component='%s' ", component) return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_ENABLE_DISTRO_COMP, sender, kwargs={"component": component}) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="", out_signature="as", sender_keyword="sender") def GetTrustedVendorKeys(self, sender): """Get the list of the installed vendor keys which are used to authenticate packages. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.get-trusted-vendor-keys`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :returns: Fingerprints of all installed keys. """ log.info("GetTrustedVendorKeys() was called") return self._get_trusted_vendor_keys(sender) @inline_callbacks def _get_trusted_vendor_keys(self, sender): action = policykit1.PK_ACTION_GET_TRUSTED_VENDOR_KEYS yield policykit1.check_authorization_by_name(sender, action, bus=self.bus) fingerprints = self.worker.get_trusted_vendor_keys() return_value(fingerprints) # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus.service.method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="", out_signature="sas") def GetActiveTransactions(self): """Return the currently running transaction and the list of queued transactions. """ log.debug("GetActiveTransactions() was called") queued = [trans.tid for trans in self.queue.items] if self.queue.worker.trans: current = self.queue.worker.trans.tid else: current = "" return current, queued # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus.service.method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="", out_signature="", sender_keyword="caller_name") def Quit(self, caller_name): """Request a shutdown of the daemon.""" log.info("Quitting was requested") log.debug("Quitting main loop...") mainloop.quit() log.debug("Exit") # pylint: disable-msg=C0103,C0322 @dbus_deferred_method(APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE, in_signature="sss", out_signature="s", sender_keyword="sender") def AddLicenseKey(self, pkg_name, json_token, server_name, sender): """Install a license key to use a piece of proprietary software. Requires the ``org.debian.apt.install-or-remove-packages`` :ref:`PolicyKit privilege <policykit>`. :param pkg_name: The name of the package which requires the license :type pkg_name: s :param json_token: The oauth token to use with the server in json format :type pkg_name: s :param server_name: The name of the server to use (ubuntu-production, ubuntu-staging) :type pkg_name: s :returns: The D-Bus path of the new transaction object which performs this action. """ log.info("AddLicenseKey() was called") return self._create_trans(enums.ROLE_ADD_LICENSE_KEY, sender, kwargs={'pkg_name': pkg_name, 'json_token': json_token, 'server_name': server_name}) @inline_callbacks def _set_property(self, iface, name, value, sender): """Helper to set a property on the properties D-Bus interface.""" action = policykit1.PK_ACTION_CHANGE_CONFIG yield policykit1.check_authorization_by_name(sender, action, bus=self.bus) if iface == APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE: if name == "PopConParticipation": self.worker.set_config(name, dbus.Boolean(value)) elif name == "AutoUpdateInterval": self.worker.set_config(name, dbus.Int32(value), "10periodic") elif name == "AutoDownload": self.worker.set_config(name, dbus.Boolean(value), "10periodic") elif name == "AutoCleanInterval": self.worker.set_config(name, dbus.Int32(value), "10periodic") elif name == "UnattendedUpgrade": self.worker.set_config(name, dbus.Boolean(value), "10periodic") else: raise dbus.exceptions.DBusException("Unknown or read only " "property: %s" % name) else: raise dbus.exceptions.DBusException("Unknown interface: %s" % iface) def _check_package_names(self, pkg_names): """Check if the package names are valid. Otherwise raise an exception. """ for fullname in pkg_names: name, version, release = split_package_id(fullname) name, sep, auto_flag = name.partition("#") if not auto_flag in ("", "auto"): raise errors.AptDaemonError("%s isn't a valid flag" % auto_flag) if not re.match(REGEX_VALID_PACKAGENAME, name): raise errors.AptDaemonError("%s isn't a valid package name" % name) if (version is not None and not re.match(REGEX_VALID_VERSION, version)): raise errors.AptDaemonError("%s isn't a valid version" % version) if (release is not None and not re.match(REGEX_VALID_RELEASE, release)): raise errors.AptDaemonError("%s isn't a valid release" % release) def _get_properties(self, iface): """Helper get the properties of a D-Bus interface.""" if iface == APTDAEMON_DBUS_INTERFACE: return { "AutoUpdateInterval": dbus.Int32( self.worker.get_config("AutoUpdateInterval")), "AutoDownload": dbus.Boolean( self.worker.get_config("AutoDownload")), "AutoCleanInterval": dbus.Int32( self.worker.get_config("AutoCleanInterval")), "UnattendedUpgrade": dbus.Int32( self.worker.get_config("UnattendedUpgrade")), "PopConParticipation": dbus.Boolean( self.worker.get_config("PopConParticipation")), "RebootRequired": dbus.Boolean( self.worker.is_reboot_required())} else: return {} def _sigquit(self, data): """Internal callback for the quit signal.""" self.Quit(None) def _check_for_inactivity(self): """Shutdown the daemon if it has been inactive for time specified in APTDAEMON_IDLE_TIMEOUT. """ log.debug("Checking for inactivity") timestamp = self.queue.worker.last_action_timestamp if (not self.queue.worker.trans and not GLib.main_context_default().pending() and time.time() - timestamp > APTDAEMON_IDLE_TIMEOUT and not self.queue): log.info("Quitting due to inactivity") self.Quit(None) return False return True def get_dbus_string(text, encoding="UTF-8"): """Convert the given string or unicode object to a dbus.String.""" try: return dbus.String(text) except UnicodeDecodeError: return dbus.String(text.decode(encoding, "ignore")) def main(): """Allow to run the daemon from the command line.""" parser = OptionParser() parser.add_option("-t", "--disable-timeout", default=False, action="store_true", dest="disable_timeout", help=_("Do not shutdown the daemon because of " "inactivity")) parser.add_option("", "--disable-plugins", default=False, action="store_true", dest="disable_plugins", help=_("Do not load any plugins")) parser.add_option("-d", "--debug", default=False, action="store_true", dest="debug", help=_("Show internal processing " "information")) parser.add_option("-r", "--replace", default=False, action="store_true", dest="replace", help=_("Quit and replace an already running " "daemon")) parser.add_option("", "--session-bus", default=False, action="store_true", dest="session_bus", help=_("Listen on the DBus session bus (Only required " "for testing")) parser.add_option("", "--chroot", default=None, action="store", type="string", dest="chroot", help=_("Perform operations in the given " "chroot")) parser.add_option("-p", "--profile", default=False, action="store", type="string", dest="profile", help=_("Store profile stats in the specified " "file")) parser.add_option("--dummy", default=False, action="store_true", dest="dummy", help=_("Do not make any changes to the system (Only " "of use to developers)")) options, args = parser.parse_args() if options.debug is True: log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) else: log.setLevel(logging.INFO) _console_handler.setLevel(logging.INFO) if options.session_bus: bus = dbus.SessionBus() else: bus = None daemon = AptDaemon(options, bus=bus) if options.profile: import profile profiler = profile.Profile() profiler.runcall(daemon.run) profiler.dump_stats(options.profile) profiler.print_stats() else: daemon.run() # vim:ts=4:sw=4:et