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#!/usr/bin/env python3 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 # Copyright Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> from argparse import ArgumentParser from ply import lex, yacc import locale import traceback import fnmatch import sys import git import re import os class ParserException(Exception): def __init__(self, tok, txt): self.tok = tok self.txt = txt class SPDXException(Exception): def __init__(self, el, txt): self.el = el self.txt = txt class SPDXdata(object): def __init__(self): self.license_files = 0 self.exception_files = 0 self.licenses = [ ] self.exceptions = { } class dirinfo(object): def __init__(self): self.missing = 0 self.total = 0 self.files = [] def update(self, fname, basedir, miss): self.total += 1 self.missing += miss if miss: fname = './' + fname bdir = os.path.dirname(fname) if bdir == basedir.rstrip('/'): self.files.append(fname) # Read the spdx data from the LICENSES directory def read_spdxdata(repo): # The subdirectories of LICENSES in the kernel source # Note: exceptions needs to be parsed as last directory. license_dirs = [ "preferred", "dual", "deprecated", "exceptions" ] lictree = repo.head.commit.tree['LICENSES'] spdx = SPDXdata() for d in license_dirs: for el in lictree[d].traverse(): if not os.path.isfile(el.path): continue exception = None for l in open(el.path, encoding="utf-8").readlines(): if l.startswith('Valid-License-Identifier:'): lid = l.split(':')[1].strip().upper() if lid in spdx.licenses: raise SPDXException(el, 'Duplicate License Identifier: %s' %lid) else: spdx.licenses.append(lid) elif l.startswith('SPDX-Exception-Identifier:'): exception = l.split(':')[1].strip().upper() spdx.exceptions[exception] = [] elif l.startswith('SPDX-Licenses:'): for lic in l.split(':')[1].upper().strip().replace(' ', '').replace('\t', '').split(','): if not lic in spdx.licenses: raise SPDXException(None, 'Exception %s missing license %s' %(exception, lic)) spdx.exceptions[exception].append(lic) elif l.startswith("License-Text:"): if exception: if not len(spdx.exceptions[exception]): raise SPDXException(el, 'Exception %s is missing SPDX-Licenses' %exception) spdx.exception_files += 1 else: spdx.license_files += 1 break return spdx class id_parser(object): reserved = [ 'AND', 'OR', 'WITH' ] tokens = [ 'LPAR', 'RPAR', 'ID', 'EXC' ] + reserved precedence = ( ('nonassoc', 'AND', 'OR'), ) t_ignore = ' \t' def __init__(self, spdx): self.spdx = spdx self.lasttok = None self.lastid = None self.lexer = lex.lex(module = self, reflags = re.UNICODE) # Initialize the parser. No debug file and no parser rules stored on disk # The rules are small enough to be generated on the fly self.parser = yacc.yacc(module = self, write_tables = False, debug = False) self.lines_checked = 0 self.checked = 0 self.excluded = 0 self.spdx_valid = 0 self.spdx_errors = 0 self.spdx_dirs = {} self.dirdepth = -1 self.basedir = '.' self.curline = 0 self.deepest = 0 def set_dirinfo(self, basedir, dirdepth): if dirdepth >= 0: self.basedir = basedir bdir = basedir.lstrip('./').rstrip('/') if bdir != '': parts = bdir.split('/') else: parts = [] self.dirdepth = dirdepth + len(parts) # Validate License and Exception IDs def validate(self, tok): id = tok.value.upper() if tok.type == 'ID': if not id in self.spdx.licenses: raise ParserException(tok, 'Invalid License ID') self.lastid = id elif tok.type == 'EXC': if id not in self.spdx.exceptions: raise ParserException(tok, 'Invalid Exception ID') if self.lastid not in self.spdx.exceptions[id]: raise ParserException(tok, 'Exception not valid for license %s' %self.lastid) self.lastid = None elif tok.type != 'WITH': self.lastid = None # Lexer functions def t_RPAR(self, tok): r'\)' self.lasttok = tok.type return tok def t_LPAR(self, tok): r'\(' self.lasttok = tok.type return tok def t_ID(self, tok): r'[A-Za-z.0-9\-+]+' if self.lasttok == 'EXC': print(tok) raise ParserException(tok, 'Missing parentheses') tok.value = tok.value.strip() val = tok.value.upper() if val in self.reserved: tok.type = val elif self.lasttok == 'WITH': tok.type = 'EXC' self.lasttok = tok.type self.validate(tok) return tok def t_error(self, tok): raise ParserException(tok, 'Invalid token') def p_expr(self, p): '''expr : ID | ID WITH EXC | expr AND expr | expr OR expr | LPAR expr RPAR''' pass def p_error(self, p): if not p: raise ParserException(None, 'Unfinished license expression') else: raise ParserException(p, 'Syntax error') def parse(self, expr): self.lasttok = None self.lastid = None self.parser.parse(expr, lexer = self.lexer) def parse_lines(self, fd, maxlines, fname): self.checked += 1 self.curline = 0 fail = 1 try: for line in fd: line = line.decode(locale.getpreferredencoding(False), errors='ignore') self.curline += 1 if self.curline > maxlines: break self.lines_checked += 1 if line.find("SPDX-License-Identifier:") < 0: continue expr = line.split(':')[1].strip() # Remove trailing comment closure if line.strip().endswith('*/'): expr = expr.rstrip('*/').strip() # Remove trailing xml comment closure if line.strip().endswith('-->'): expr = expr.rstrip('-->').strip() # Special case for SH magic boot code files if line.startswith('LIST \"'): expr = expr.rstrip('\"').strip() self.parse(expr) self.spdx_valid += 1 # # Should we check for more SPDX ids in the same file and # complain if there are any? # fail = 0 break except ParserException as pe: if pe.tok: col = line.find(expr) + pe.tok.lexpos tok = pe.tok.value sys.stdout.write('%s: %d:%d %s: %s\n' %(fname, self.curline, col, pe.txt, tok)) else: sys.stdout.write('%s: %d:0 %s\n' %(fname, self.curline, pe.txt)) self.spdx_errors += 1 if fname == '-': return base = os.path.dirname(fname) if self.dirdepth > 0: parts = base.split('/') i = 0 base = '.' while i < self.dirdepth and i < len(parts) and len(parts[i]): base += '/' + parts[i] i += 1 elif self.dirdepth == 0: base = self.basedir else: base = './' + base.rstrip('/') base += '/' di = self.spdx_dirs.get(base, dirinfo()) di.update(fname, base, fail) self.spdx_dirs[base] = di class pattern(object): def __init__(self, line): self.pattern = line self.match = self.match_file if line == '.*': self.match = self.match_dot elif line.endswith('/'): self.pattern = line[:-1] self.match = self.match_dir elif line.startswith('/'): self.pattern = line[1:] self.match = self.match_fn def match_dot(self, fpath): return os.path.basename(fpath).startswith('.') def match_file(self, fpath): return os.path.basename(fpath) == self.pattern def match_fn(self, fpath): return fnmatch.fnmatchcase(fpath, self.pattern) def match_dir(self, fpath): if self.match_fn(os.path.dirname(fpath)): return True return fpath.startswith(self.pattern) def exclude_file(fpath): for rule in exclude_rules: if rule.match(fpath): return True return False def scan_git_tree(tree, basedir, dirdepth): parser.set_dirinfo(basedir, dirdepth) for el in tree.traverse(): if not os.path.isfile(el.path): continue if exclude_file(el.path): parser.excluded += 1 continue with open(el.path, 'rb') as fd: parser.parse_lines(fd, args.maxlines, el.path) def scan_git_subtree(tree, path, dirdepth): for p in path.strip('/').split('/'): tree = tree[p] scan_git_tree(tree, path.strip('/'), dirdepth) def read_exclude_file(fname): rules = [] if not fname: return rules with open(fname) as fd: for line in fd: line = line.strip() if line.startswith('#'): continue if not len(line): continue rules.append(pattern(line)) return rules if __name__ == '__main__': ap = ArgumentParser(description='SPDX expression checker') ap.add_argument('path', nargs='*', help='Check path or file. If not given full git tree scan. For stdin use "-"') ap.add_argument('-d', '--dirs', action='store_true', help='Show [sub]directory statistics.') ap.add_argument('-D', '--depth', type=int, default=-1, help='Directory depth for -d statistics. Default: unlimited') ap.add_argument('-e', '--exclude', help='File containing file patterns to exclude. Default: scripts/spdxexclude') ap.add_argument('-f', '--files', action='store_true', help='Show files without SPDX.') ap.add_argument('-m', '--maxlines', type=int, default=15, help='Maximum number of lines to scan in a file. Default 15') ap.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='store_true', help='Verbose statistics output') args = ap.parse_args() # Sanity check path arguments if '-' in args.path and len(args.path) > 1: sys.stderr.write('stdin input "-" must be the only path argument\n') sys.exit(1) try: # Use git to get the valid license expressions repo = git.Repo(os.getcwd()) assert not repo.bare # Initialize SPDX data spdx = read_spdxdata(repo) # Initialize the parser parser = id_parser(spdx) except SPDXException as se: if se.el: sys.stderr.write('%s: %s\n' %(se.el.path, se.txt)) else: sys.stderr.write('%s\n' %se.txt) sys.exit(1) except Exception as ex: sys.stderr.write('FAIL: %s\n' %ex) sys.stderr.write('%s\n' %traceback.format_exc()) sys.exit(1) try: fname = args.exclude if not fname: fname = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'spdxexclude') exclude_rules = read_exclude_file(fname) except Exception as ex: sys.stderr.write('FAIL: Reading exclude file %s: %s\n' %(fname, ex)) sys.exit(1) try: if len(args.path) and args.path[0] == '-': stdin = os.fdopen(sys.stdin.fileno(), 'rb') parser.parse_lines(stdin, args.maxlines, '-') else: if args.path: for p in args.path: if os.path.isfile(p): parser.parse_lines(open(p, 'rb'), args.maxlines, p) elif os.path.isdir(p): scan_git_subtree(repo.head.reference.commit.tree, p, args.depth) else: sys.stderr.write('path %s does not exist\n' %p) sys.exit(1) else: # Full git tree scan scan_git_tree(repo.head.commit.tree, '.', args.depth) ndirs = len(parser.spdx_dirs) dirsok = 0 if ndirs: for di in parser.spdx_dirs.values(): if not di.missing: dirsok += 1 if args.verbose: sys.stderr.write('\n') sys.stderr.write('License files: %12d\n' %spdx.license_files) sys.stderr.write('Exception files: %12d\n' %spdx.exception_files) sys.stderr.write('License IDs %12d\n' %len(spdx.licenses)) sys.stderr.write('Exception IDs %12d\n' %len(spdx.exceptions)) sys.stderr.write('\n') sys.stderr.write('Files excluded: %12d\n' %parser.excluded) sys.stderr.write('Files checked: %12d\n' %parser.checked) sys.stderr.write('Lines checked: %12d\n' %parser.lines_checked) if parser.checked: pc = int(100 * parser.spdx_valid / parser.checked) sys.stderr.write('Files with SPDX: %12d %3d%%\n' %(parser.spdx_valid, pc)) sys.stderr.write('Files with errors: %12d\n' %parser.spdx_errors) if ndirs: sys.stderr.write('\n') sys.stderr.write('Directories accounted: %8d\n' %ndirs) pc = int(100 * dirsok / ndirs) sys.stderr.write('Directories complete: %8d %3d%%\n' %(dirsok, pc)) if ndirs and ndirs != dirsok and args.dirs: if args.verbose: sys.stderr.write('\n') sys.stderr.write('Incomplete directories: SPDX in Files\n') for f in sorted(parser.spdx_dirs.keys()): di = parser.spdx_dirs[f] if di.missing: valid = di.total - di.missing pc = int(100 * valid / di.total) sys.stderr.write(' %-80s: %5d of %5d %3d%%\n' %(f, valid, di.total, pc)) if ndirs and ndirs != dirsok and args.files: if args.verbose or args.dirs: sys.stderr.write('\n') sys.stderr.write('Files without SPDX:\n') for f in sorted(parser.spdx_dirs.keys()): di = parser.spdx_dirs[f] for f in sorted(di.files): sys.stderr.write(' %s\n' %f) sys.exit(0) except Exception as ex: sys.stderr.write('FAIL: %s\n' %ex) sys.stderr.write('%s\n' %traceback.format_exc()) sys.exit(1)