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Direktori : /snap/core20/current/lib/python3/dist-packages/jsonschema/ |
Current File : //snap/core20/current/lib/python3/dist-packages/jsonschema/exceptions.py |
""" Validation errors, and some surrounding helpers. """ from collections import defaultdict, deque import itertools import pprint import textwrap import attr from jsonschema import _utils from jsonschema.compat import PY3, iteritems WEAK_MATCHES = frozenset(["anyOf", "oneOf"]) STRONG_MATCHES = frozenset() _unset = _utils.Unset() class _Error(Exception): def __init__( self, message, validator=_unset, path=(), cause=None, context=(), validator_value=_unset, instance=_unset, schema=_unset, schema_path=(), parent=None, ): super(_Error, self).__init__( message, validator, path, cause, context, validator_value, instance, schema, schema_path, parent, ) self.message = message self.path = self.relative_path = deque(path) self.schema_path = self.relative_schema_path = deque(schema_path) self.context = list(context) self.cause = self.__cause__ = cause self.validator = validator self.validator_value = validator_value self.instance = instance self.schema = schema self.parent = parent for error in context: error.parent = self def __repr__(self): return "<%s: %r>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.message) def __unicode__(self): essential_for_verbose = ( self.validator, self.validator_value, self.instance, self.schema, ) if any(m is _unset for m in essential_for_verbose): return self.message pschema = pprint.pformat(self.schema, width=72) pinstance = pprint.pformat(self.instance, width=72) return self.message + textwrap.dedent(""" Failed validating %r in %s%s: %s On %s%s: %s """.rstrip() ) % ( self.validator, self._word_for_schema_in_error_message, _utils.format_as_index(list(self.relative_schema_path)[:-1]), _utils.indent(pschema), self._word_for_instance_in_error_message, _utils.format_as_index(self.relative_path), _utils.indent(pinstance), ) if PY3: __str__ = __unicode__ else: def __str__(self): return unicode(self).encode("utf-8") @classmethod def create_from(cls, other): return cls(**other._contents()) @property def absolute_path(self): parent = self.parent if parent is None: return self.relative_path path = deque(self.relative_path) path.extendleft(reversed(parent.absolute_path)) return path @property def absolute_schema_path(self): parent = self.parent if parent is None: return self.relative_schema_path path = deque(self.relative_schema_path) path.extendleft(reversed(parent.absolute_schema_path)) return path def _set(self, **kwargs): for k, v in iteritems(kwargs): if getattr(self, k) is _unset: setattr(self, k, v) def _contents(self): attrs = ( "message", "cause", "context", "validator", "validator_value", "path", "schema_path", "instance", "schema", "parent", ) return dict((attr, getattr(self, attr)) for attr in attrs) class ValidationError(_Error): """ An instance was invalid under a provided schema. """ _word_for_schema_in_error_message = "schema" _word_for_instance_in_error_message = "instance" class SchemaError(_Error): """ A schema was invalid under its corresponding metaschema. """ _word_for_schema_in_error_message = "metaschema" _word_for_instance_in_error_message = "schema" @attr.s(hash=True) class RefResolutionError(Exception): """ A ref could not be resolved. """ _cause = attr.ib() def __str__(self): return str(self._cause) class UndefinedTypeCheck(Exception): """ A type checker was asked to check a type it did not have registered. """ def __init__(self, type): self.type = type def __unicode__(self): return "Type %r is unknown to this type checker" % self.type if PY3: __str__ = __unicode__ else: def __str__(self): return unicode(self).encode("utf-8") class UnknownType(Exception): """ A validator was asked to validate an instance against an unknown type. """ def __init__(self, type, instance, schema): self.type = type self.instance = instance self.schema = schema def __unicode__(self): pschema = pprint.pformat(self.schema, width=72) pinstance = pprint.pformat(self.instance, width=72) return textwrap.dedent(""" Unknown type %r for validator with schema: %s While checking instance: %s """.rstrip() ) % (self.type, _utils.indent(pschema), _utils.indent(pinstance)) if PY3: __str__ = __unicode__ else: def __str__(self): return unicode(self).encode("utf-8") class FormatError(Exception): """ Validating a format failed. """ def __init__(self, message, cause=None): super(FormatError, self).__init__(message, cause) self.message = message self.cause = self.__cause__ = cause def __unicode__(self): return self.message if PY3: __str__ = __unicode__ else: def __str__(self): return self.message.encode("utf-8") class ErrorTree(object): """ ErrorTrees make it easier to check which validations failed. """ _instance = _unset def __init__(self, errors=()): self.errors = {} self._contents = defaultdict(self.__class__) for error in errors: container = self for element in error.path: container = container[element] container.errors[error.validator] = error container._instance = error.instance def __contains__(self, index): """ Check whether ``instance[index]`` has any errors. """ return index in self._contents def __getitem__(self, index): """ Retrieve the child tree one level down at the given ``index``. If the index is not in the instance that this tree corresponds to and is not known by this tree, whatever error would be raised by ``instance.__getitem__`` will be propagated (usually this is some subclass of `exceptions.LookupError`. """ if self._instance is not _unset and index not in self: self._instance[index] return self._contents[index] def __setitem__(self, index, value): """ Add an error to the tree at the given ``index``. """ self._contents[index] = value def __iter__(self): """ Iterate (non-recursively) over the indices in the instance with errors. """ return iter(self._contents) def __len__(self): """ Return the `total_errors`. """ return self.total_errors def __repr__(self): return "<%s (%s total errors)>" % (self.__class__.__name__, len(self)) @property def total_errors(self): """ The total number of errors in the entire tree, including children. """ child_errors = sum(len(tree) for _, tree in iteritems(self._contents)) return len(self.errors) + child_errors def by_relevance(weak=WEAK_MATCHES, strong=STRONG_MATCHES): """ Create a key function that can be used to sort errors by relevance. Arguments: weak (set): a collection of validator names to consider to be "weak". If there are two errors at the same level of the instance and one is in the set of weak validator names, the other error will take priority. By default, :validator:`anyOf` and :validator:`oneOf` are considered weak validators and will be superseded by other same-level validation errors. strong (set): a collection of validator names to consider to be "strong" """ def relevance(error): validator = error.validator return -len(error.path), validator not in weak, validator in strong return relevance relevance = by_relevance() def best_match(errors, key=relevance): """ Try to find an error that appears to be the best match among given errors. In general, errors that are higher up in the instance (i.e. for which `ValidationError.path` is shorter) are considered better matches, since they indicate "more" is wrong with the instance. If the resulting match is either :validator:`oneOf` or :validator:`anyOf`, the *opposite* assumption is made -- i.e. the deepest error is picked, since these validators only need to match once, and any other errors may not be relevant. Arguments: errors (collections.Iterable): the errors to select from. Do not provide a mixture of errors from different validation attempts (i.e. from different instances or schemas), since it won't produce sensical output. key (collections.Callable): the key to use when sorting errors. See `relevance` and transitively `by_relevance` for more details (the default is to sort with the defaults of that function). Changing the default is only useful if you want to change the function that rates errors but still want the error context descent done by this function. Returns: the best matching error, or ``None`` if the iterable was empty .. note:: This function is a heuristic. Its return value may change for a given set of inputs from version to version if better heuristics are added. """ errors = iter(errors) best = next(errors, None) if best is None: return best = max(itertools.chain([best], errors), key=key) while best.context: best = min(best.context, key=key) return best