%PDF- %PDF-
Direktori : /sbin/ |
Current File : //sbin/biopattern-bpfcc |
#! /usr/bin/python3 # @lint-avoid-python-3-compatibility-imports # # biopattern - Identify random/sequential disk access patterns. # For Linux, uses BCC, eBPF. # # Copyright (c) 2022 Rocky Xing. # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License") # # 21-Feb-2022 Rocky Xing Created this. from __future__ import print_function from bcc import BPF from time import sleep, strftime import argparse import os examples = """examples: ./biopattern # show block device I/O pattern. ./biopattern 1 10 # print 1 second summaries, 10 times ./biopattern -d sdb # show sdb only """ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( description="Show block device I/O pattern.", formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter, epilog=examples) parser.add_argument("-d", "--disk", type=str, help="Trace this disk only") parser.add_argument("interval", nargs="?", default=99999999, help="Output interval in seconds") parser.add_argument("count", nargs="?", default=99999999, help="Number of outputs") args = parser.parse_args() countdown = int(args.count) bpf_text=""" struct counter { u64 last_sector; u64 bytes; u32 sequential; u32 random; }; BPF_HASH(counters, u32, struct counter); TRACEPOINT_PROBE(block, block_rq_complete) { struct counter *counterp; struct counter zero = {}; u32 dev = args->dev; u64 sector = args->sector; u32 nr_sector = args->nr_sector; DISK_FILTER counterp = counters.lookup_or_try_init(&dev, &zero); if (counterp == 0) { return 0; } if (counterp->last_sector) { if (counterp->last_sector == sector) { __sync_fetch_and_add(&counterp->sequential, 1); } else { __sync_fetch_and_add(&counterp->random, 1); } __sync_fetch_and_add(&counterp->bytes, nr_sector * 512); } counterp->last_sector = sector + nr_sector; return 0; } """ dev_minor_bits = 20 def mkdev(major, minor): return (major << dev_minor_bits) | minor partitions = {} with open("/proc/partitions", 'r') as f: lines = f.readlines() for line in lines[2:]: words = line.strip().split() major = int(words[0]) minor = int(words[1]) part_name = words[3] partitions[mkdev(major, minor)] = part_name if args.disk is not None: disk_path = os.path.join('/dev', args.disk) if os.path.exists(disk_path) == False: print("no such disk '%s'" % args.disk) exit(1) stat_info = os.stat(disk_path) major = os.major(stat_info.st_rdev) minor = os.minor(stat_info.st_rdev) bpf_text = bpf_text.replace('DISK_FILTER', 'if (dev != %s) { return 0; }' % mkdev(major, minor)) else: bpf_text = bpf_text.replace('DISK_FILTER', '') b = BPF(text=bpf_text) # check whether hash table batch ops is supported htab_batch_ops = True if BPF.kernel_struct_has_field(b'bpf_map_ops', b'map_lookup_and_delete_batch') == 1 else False exiting = 0 if args.interval else 1 counters = b.get_table("counters") print("%-9s %-7s %5s %5s %8s %10s" % ("TIME", "DISK", "%RND", "%SEQ", "COUNT", "KBYTES")) while True: try: sleep(int(args.interval)) except KeyboardInterrupt: exiting = 1 for k, v in (counters.items_lookup_and_delete_batch() if htab_batch_ops else counters.items()): total = v.random + v.sequential if total == 0: continue part_name = partitions.get(k.value, "Unknown") random_percent = int(round(v.random * 100 / total)) print("%-9s %-7s %5d %5d %8d %10d" % ( strftime("%H:%M:%S"), part_name, random_percent, 100 - random_percent, total, v.bytes / 1024)) if not htab_batch_ops: counters.clear() countdown -= 1 if exiting or countdown == 0: exit()