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# -*- test-case-name: twisted.conch.test.test_telnet -*- # Copyright (c) Twisted Matrix Laboratories. # See LICENSE for details. """ Tests for L{twisted.conch.telnet}. """ from zope.interface import implementer from zope.interface.verify import verifyObject from twisted.conch import telnet from twisted.internet import defer from twisted.python.compat import iterbytes from twisted.test import proto_helpers from twisted.trial import unittest @implementer(telnet.ITelnetProtocol) class TestProtocol: localEnableable = () remoteEnableable = () def __init__(self): self.data = b"" self.subcmd = [] self.calls = [] self.enabledLocal = [] self.enabledRemote = [] self.disabledLocal = [] self.disabledRemote = [] def makeConnection(self, transport): d = transport.negotiationMap = {} d[b"\x12"] = self.neg_TEST_COMMAND d = transport.commandMap = transport.commandMap.copy() for cmd in ("EOR", "NOP", "DM", "BRK", "IP", "AO", "AYT", "EC", "EL", "GA"): d[getattr(telnet, cmd)] = lambda arg, cmd=cmd: self.calls.append(cmd) def dataReceived(self, data): self.data += data def connectionLost(self, reason): pass def neg_TEST_COMMAND(self, payload): self.subcmd = payload def enableLocal(self, option): if option in self.localEnableable: self.enabledLocal.append(option) return True return False def disableLocal(self, option): self.disabledLocal.append(option) def enableRemote(self, option): if option in self.remoteEnableable: self.enabledRemote.append(option) return True return False def disableRemote(self, option): self.disabledRemote.append(option) def connectionMade(self): # IProtocol.connectionMade pass def unhandledCommand(self, command, argument): # ITelnetProtocol.unhandledCommand pass def unhandledSubnegotiation(self, command, data): # ITelnetProtocol.unhandledSubnegotiation pass class InterfacesTests(unittest.TestCase): def test_interface(self): """ L{telnet.TelnetProtocol} implements L{telnet.ITelnetProtocol} """ p = telnet.TelnetProtocol() verifyObject(telnet.ITelnetProtocol, p) class TelnetTransportTests(unittest.TestCase): """ Tests for L{telnet.TelnetTransport}. """ def setUp(self): self.p = telnet.TelnetTransport(TestProtocol) self.t = proto_helpers.StringTransport() self.p.makeConnection(self.t) def testRegularBytes(self): # Just send a bunch of bytes. None of these do anything # with telnet. They should pass right through to the # application layer. h = self.p.protocol L = [ b"here are some bytes la la la", b"some more arrive here", b"lots of bytes to play with", b"la la la", b"ta de da", b"dum", ] for b in L: self.p.dataReceived(b) self.assertEqual(h.data, b"".join(L)) def testNewlineHandling(self): # Send various kinds of newlines and make sure they get translated # into \n. h = self.p.protocol L = [ b"here is the first line\r\n", b"here is the second line\r\0", b"here is the third line\r\n", b"here is the last line\r\0", ] for b in L: self.p.dataReceived(b) self.assertEqual( h.data, L[0][:-2] + b"\n" + L[1][:-2] + b"\r" + L[2][:-2] + b"\n" + L[3][:-2] + b"\r", ) def testIACEscape(self): # Send a bunch of bytes and a couple quoted \xFFs. Unquoted, # \xFF is a telnet command. Quoted, one of them from each pair # should be passed through to the application layer. h = self.p.protocol L = [ b"here are some bytes\xff\xff with an embedded IAC", b"and here is a test of a border escape\xff", b"\xff did you get that IAC?", ] for b in L: self.p.dataReceived(b) self.assertEqual(h.data, b"".join(L).replace(b"\xff\xff", b"\xff")) def _simpleCommandTest(self, cmdName): # Send a single simple telnet command and make sure # it gets noticed and the appropriate method gets # called. h = self.p.protocol cmd = telnet.IAC + getattr(telnet, cmdName) L = [b"Here's some bytes, tra la la", b"But ono!" + cmd + b" an interrupt"] for b in L: self.p.dataReceived(b) self.assertEqual(h.calls, [cmdName]) self.assertEqual(h.data, b"".join(L).replace(cmd, b"")) def testInterrupt(self): self._simpleCommandTest("IP") def testEndOfRecord(self): self._simpleCommandTest("EOR") def testNoOperation(self): self._simpleCommandTest("NOP") def testDataMark(self): self._simpleCommandTest("DM") def testBreak(self): self._simpleCommandTest("BRK") def testAbortOutput(self): self._simpleCommandTest("AO") def testAreYouThere(self): self._simpleCommandTest("AYT") def testEraseCharacter(self): self._simpleCommandTest("EC") def testEraseLine(self): self._simpleCommandTest("EL") def testGoAhead(self): self._simpleCommandTest("GA") def testSubnegotiation(self): # Send a subnegotiation command and make sure it gets # parsed and that the correct method is called. h = self.p.protocol cmd = telnet.IAC + telnet.SB + b"\x12hello world" + telnet.IAC + telnet.SE L = [b"These are some bytes but soon" + cmd, b"there will be some more"] for b in L: self.p.dataReceived(b) self.assertEqual(h.data, b"".join(L).replace(cmd, b"")) self.assertEqual(h.subcmd, list(iterbytes(b"hello world"))) def testSubnegotiationWithEmbeddedSE(self): # Send a subnegotiation command with an embedded SE. Make sure # that SE gets passed to the correct method. h = self.p.protocol cmd = telnet.IAC + telnet.SB + b"\x12" + telnet.SE + telnet.IAC + telnet.SE L = [b"Some bytes are here" + cmd + b"and here", b"and here"] for b in L: self.p.dataReceived(b) self.assertEqual(h.data, b"".join(L).replace(cmd, b"")) self.assertEqual(h.subcmd, [telnet.SE]) def testBoundarySubnegotiation(self): # Send a subnegotiation command. Split it at every possible byte boundary # and make sure it always gets parsed and that it is passed to the correct # method. cmd = ( telnet.IAC + telnet.SB + b"\x12" + telnet.SE + b"hello" + telnet.IAC + telnet.SE ) for i in range(len(cmd)): h = self.p.protocol = TestProtocol() h.makeConnection(self.p) a, b = cmd[:i], cmd[i:] L = [b"first part" + a, b + b"last part"] for data in L: self.p.dataReceived(data) self.assertEqual(h.data, b"".join(L).replace(cmd, b"")) self.assertEqual(h.subcmd, [telnet.SE] + list(iterbytes(b"hello"))) def _enabledHelper(self, o, eL=[], eR=[], dL=[], dR=[]): self.assertEqual(o.enabledLocal, eL) self.assertEqual(o.enabledRemote, eR) self.assertEqual(o.disabledLocal, dL) self.assertEqual(o.disabledRemote, dR) def testRefuseWill(self): # Try to enable an option. The server should refuse to enable it. cmd = telnet.IAC + telnet.WILL + b"\x12" data = b"surrounding bytes" + cmd + b"to spice things up" self.p.dataReceived(data) self.assertEqual(self.p.protocol.data, data.replace(cmd, b"")) self.assertEqual(self.t.value(), telnet.IAC + telnet.DONT + b"\x12") self._enabledHelper(self.p.protocol) def testRefuseDo(self): # Try to enable an option. The server should refuse to enable it. cmd = telnet.IAC + telnet.DO + b"\x12" data = b"surrounding bytes" + cmd + b"to spice things up" self.p.dataReceived(data) self.assertEqual(self.p.protocol.data, data.replace(cmd, b"")) self.assertEqual(self.t.value(), telnet.IAC + telnet.WONT + b"\x12") self._enabledHelper(self.p.protocol) def testAcceptDo(self): # Try to enable an option. The option is in our allowEnable # list, so we will allow it to be enabled. cmd = telnet.IAC + telnet.DO + b"\x19" data = b"padding" + cmd + b"trailer" h = self.p.protocol h.localEnableable = (b"\x19",) self.p.dataReceived(data) self.assertEqual(self.t.value(), telnet.IAC + telnet.WILL + b"\x19") self._enabledHelper(h, eL=[b"\x19"]) def testAcceptWill(self): # Same as testAcceptDo, but reversed. cmd = telnet.IAC + telnet.WILL + b"\x91" data = b"header" + cmd + b"padding" h = self.p.protocol h.remoteEnableable = (b"\x91",) self.p.dataReceived(data) self.assertEqual(self.t.value(), telnet.IAC + telnet.DO + b"\x91") self._enabledHelper(h, eR=[b"\x91"]) def testAcceptWont(self): # Try to disable an option. The server must allow any option to # be disabled at any time. Make sure it disables it and sends # back an acknowledgement of this. cmd = telnet.IAC + telnet.WONT + b"\x29" # Jimmy it - after these two lines, the server will be in a state # such that it believes the option to have been previously enabled # via normal negotiation. s = self.p.getOptionState(b"\x29") s.him.state = "yes" data = b"fiddle dee" + cmd self.p.dataReceived(data) self.assertEqual(self.p.protocol.data, data.replace(cmd, b"")) self.assertEqual(self.t.value(), telnet.IAC + telnet.DONT + b"\x29") self.assertEqual(s.him.state, "no") self._enabledHelper(self.p.protocol, dR=[b"\x29"]) def testAcceptDont(self): # Try to disable an option. The server must allow any option to # be disabled at any time. Make sure it disables it and sends # back an acknowledgement of this. cmd = telnet.IAC + telnet.DONT + b"\x29" # Jimmy it - after these two lines, the server will be in a state # such that it believes the option to have beenp previously enabled # via normal negotiation. s = self.p.getOptionState(b"\x29") s.us.state = "yes" data = b"fiddle dum " + cmd self.p.dataReceived(data) self.assertEqual(self.p.protocol.data, data.replace(cmd, b"")) self.assertEqual(self.t.value(), telnet.IAC + telnet.WONT + b"\x29") self.assertEqual(s.us.state, "no") self._enabledHelper(self.p.protocol, dL=[b"\x29"]) def testIgnoreWont(self): # Try to disable an option. The option is already disabled. The # server should send nothing in response to this. cmd = telnet.IAC + telnet.WONT + b"\x47" data = b"dum de dum" + cmd + b"tra la la" self.p.dataReceived(data) self.assertEqual(self.p.protocol.data, data.replace(cmd, b"")) self.assertEqual(self.t.value(), b"") self._enabledHelper(self.p.protocol) def testIgnoreDont(self): # Try to disable an option. The option is already disabled. The # server should send nothing in response to this. Doing so could # lead to a negotiation loop. cmd = telnet.IAC + telnet.DONT + b"\x47" data = b"dum de dum" + cmd + b"tra la la" self.p.dataReceived(data) self.assertEqual(self.p.protocol.data, data.replace(cmd, b"")) self.assertEqual(self.t.value(), b"") self._enabledHelper(self.p.protocol) def testIgnoreWill(self): # Try to enable an option. The option is already enabled. The # server should send nothing in response to this. Doing so could # lead to a negotiation loop. cmd = telnet.IAC + telnet.WILL + b"\x56" # Jimmy it - after these two lines, the server will be in a state # such that it believes the option to have been previously enabled # via normal negotiation. s = self.p.getOptionState(b"\x56") s.him.state = "yes" data = b"tra la la" + cmd + b"dum de dum" self.p.dataReceived(data) self.assertEqual(self.p.protocol.data, data.replace(cmd, b"")) self.assertEqual(self.t.value(), b"") self._enabledHelper(self.p.protocol) def testIgnoreDo(self): # Try to enable an option. The option is already enabled. The # server should send nothing in response to this. Doing so could # lead to a negotiation loop. cmd = telnet.IAC + telnet.DO + b"\x56" # Jimmy it - after these two lines, the server will be in a state # such that it believes the option to have been previously enabled # via normal negotiation. s = self.p.getOptionState(b"\x56") s.us.state = "yes" data = b"tra la la" + cmd + b"dum de dum" self.p.dataReceived(data) self.assertEqual(self.p.protocol.data, data.replace(cmd, b"")) self.assertEqual(self.t.value(), b"") self._enabledHelper(self.p.protocol) def testAcceptedEnableRequest(self): # Try to enable an option through the user-level API. This # returns a Deferred that fires when negotiation about the option # finishes. Make sure it fires, make sure state gets updated # properly, make sure the result indicates the option was enabled. d = self.p.do(b"\x42") h = self.p.protocol h.remoteEnableable = (b"\x42",) self.assertEqual(self.t.value(), telnet.IAC + telnet.DO + b"\x42") self.p.dataReceived(telnet.IAC + telnet.WILL + b"\x42") d.addCallback(self.assertEqual, True) d.addCallback(lambda _: self._enabledHelper(h, eR=[b"\x42"])) return d def test_refusedEnableRequest(self): """ If the peer refuses to enable an option we request it to enable, the L{Deferred} returned by L{TelnetProtocol.do} fires with an L{OptionRefused} L{Failure}. """ # Try to enable an option through the user-level API. This returns a # Deferred that fires when negotiation about the option finishes. Make # sure it fires, make sure state gets updated properly, make sure the # result indicates the option was enabled. self.p.protocol.remoteEnableable = (b"\x42",) d = self.p.do(b"\x42") self.assertEqual(self.t.value(), telnet.IAC + telnet.DO + b"\x42") s = self.p.getOptionState(b"\x42") self.assertEqual(s.him.state, "no") self.assertEqual(s.us.state, "no") self.assertTrue(s.him.negotiating) self.assertFalse(s.us.negotiating) self.p.dataReceived(telnet.IAC + telnet.WONT + b"\x42") d = self.assertFailure(d, telnet.OptionRefused) d.addCallback(lambda ignored: self._enabledHelper(self.p.protocol)) d.addCallback(lambda ignored: self.assertFalse(s.him.negotiating)) return d def test_refusedEnableOffer(self): """ If the peer refuses to allow us to enable an option, the L{Deferred} returned by L{TelnetProtocol.will} fires with an L{OptionRefused} L{Failure}. """ # Try to offer an option through the user-level API. This returns a # Deferred that fires when negotiation about the option finishes. Make # sure it fires, make sure state gets updated properly, make sure the # result indicates the option was enabled. self.p.protocol.localEnableable = (b"\x42",) d = self.p.will(b"\x42") self.assertEqual(self.t.value(), telnet.IAC + telnet.WILL + b"\x42") s = self.p.getOptionState(b"\x42") self.assertEqual(s.him.state, "no") self.assertEqual(s.us.state, "no") self.assertFalse(s.him.negotiating) self.assertTrue(s.us.negotiating) self.p.dataReceived(telnet.IAC + telnet.DONT + b"\x42") d = self.assertFailure(d, telnet.OptionRefused) d.addCallback(lambda ignored: self._enabledHelper(self.p.protocol)) d.addCallback(lambda ignored: self.assertFalse(s.us.negotiating)) return d def testAcceptedDisableRequest(self): # Try to disable an option through the user-level API. This # returns a Deferred that fires when negotiation about the option # finishes. Make sure it fires, make sure state gets updated # properly, make sure the result indicates the option was enabled. s = self.p.getOptionState(b"\x42") s.him.state = "yes" d = self.p.dont(b"\x42") self.assertEqual(self.t.value(), telnet.IAC + telnet.DONT + b"\x42") self.p.dataReceived(telnet.IAC + telnet.WONT + b"\x42") d.addCallback(self.assertEqual, True) d.addCallback(lambda _: self._enabledHelper(self.p.protocol, dR=[b"\x42"])) return d def testNegotiationBlocksFurtherNegotiation(self): # Try to disable an option, then immediately try to enable it, then # immediately try to disable it. Ensure that the 2nd and 3rd calls # fail quickly with the right exception. s = self.p.getOptionState(b"\x24") s.him.state = "yes" self.p.dont(b"\x24") # fires after the first line of _final def _do(x): d = self.p.do(b"\x24") return self.assertFailure(d, telnet.AlreadyNegotiating) def _dont(x): d = self.p.dont(b"\x24") return self.assertFailure(d, telnet.AlreadyNegotiating) def _final(x): self.p.dataReceived(telnet.IAC + telnet.WONT + b"\x24") # an assertion that only passes if d2 has fired self._enabledHelper(self.p.protocol, dR=[b"\x24"]) # Make sure we allow this self.p.protocol.remoteEnableable = (b"\x24",) d = self.p.do(b"\x24") self.p.dataReceived(telnet.IAC + telnet.WILL + b"\x24") d.addCallback(self.assertEqual, True) d.addCallback( lambda _: self._enabledHelper( self.p.protocol, eR=[b"\x24"], dR=[b"\x24"] ) ) return d d = _do(None) d.addCallback(_dont) d.addCallback(_final) return d def testSuperfluousDisableRequestRaises(self): # Try to disable a disabled option. Make sure it fails properly. d = self.p.dont(b"\xab") return self.assertFailure(d, telnet.AlreadyDisabled) def testSuperfluousEnableRequestRaises(self): # Try to disable a disabled option. Make sure it fails properly. s = self.p.getOptionState(b"\xab") s.him.state = "yes" d = self.p.do(b"\xab") return self.assertFailure(d, telnet.AlreadyEnabled) def testLostConnectionFailsDeferreds(self): d1 = self.p.do(b"\x12") d2 = self.p.do(b"\x23") d3 = self.p.do(b"\x34") class TestException(Exception): pass self.p.connectionLost(TestException("Total failure!")) d1 = self.assertFailure(d1, TestException) d2 = self.assertFailure(d2, TestException) d3 = self.assertFailure(d3, TestException) return defer.gatherResults([d1, d2, d3]) class TestTelnet(telnet.Telnet): """ A trivial extension of the telnet protocol class useful to unit tests. """ def __init__(self): telnet.Telnet.__init__(self) self.events = [] def applicationDataReceived(self, data): """ Record the given data in C{self.events}. """ self.events.append(("bytes", data)) def unhandledCommand(self, command, data): """ Record the given command in C{self.events}. """ self.events.append(("command", command, data)) def unhandledSubnegotiation(self, command, data): """ Record the given subnegotiation command in C{self.events}. """ self.events.append(("negotiate", command, data)) class TelnetTests(unittest.TestCase): """ Tests for L{telnet.Telnet}. L{telnet.Telnet} implements the TELNET protocol (RFC 854), including option and suboption negotiation, and option state tracking. """ def setUp(self): """ Create an unconnected L{telnet.Telnet} to be used by tests. """ self.protocol = TestTelnet() def test_enableLocal(self): """ L{telnet.Telnet.enableLocal} should reject all options, since L{telnet.Telnet} does not know how to implement any options. """ self.assertFalse(self.protocol.enableLocal(b"\0")) def test_enableRemote(self): """ L{telnet.Telnet.enableRemote} should reject all options, since L{telnet.Telnet} does not know how to implement any options. """ self.assertFalse(self.protocol.enableRemote(b"\0")) def test_disableLocal(self): """ It is an error for L{telnet.Telnet.disableLocal} to be called, since L{telnet.Telnet.enableLocal} will never allow any options to be enabled locally. If a subclass overrides enableLocal, it must also override disableLocal. """ self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError, self.protocol.disableLocal, b"\0") def test_disableRemote(self): """ It is an error for L{telnet.Telnet.disableRemote} to be called, since L{telnet.Telnet.enableRemote} will never allow any options to be enabled remotely. If a subclass overrides enableRemote, it must also override disableRemote. """ self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError, self.protocol.disableRemote, b"\0") def test_requestNegotiation(self): """ L{telnet.Telnet.requestNegotiation} formats the feature byte and the payload bytes into the subnegotiation format and sends them. See RFC 855. """ transport = proto_helpers.StringTransport() self.protocol.makeConnection(transport) self.protocol.requestNegotiation(b"\x01", b"\x02\x03") self.assertEqual( transport.value(), # IAC SB feature bytes IAC SE b"\xff\xfa\x01\x02\x03\xff\xf0", ) def test_requestNegotiationEscapesIAC(self): """ If the payload for a subnegotiation includes I{IAC}, it is escaped by L{telnet.Telnet.requestNegotiation} with another I{IAC}. See RFC 855. """ transport = proto_helpers.StringTransport() self.protocol.makeConnection(transport) self.protocol.requestNegotiation(b"\x01", b"\xff") self.assertEqual(transport.value(), b"\xff\xfa\x01\xff\xff\xff\xf0") def _deliver(self, data, *expected): """ Pass the given bytes to the protocol's C{dataReceived} method and assert that the given events occur. """ received = self.protocol.events = [] self.protocol.dataReceived(data) self.assertEqual(received, list(expected)) def test_oneApplicationDataByte(self): """ One application-data byte in the default state gets delivered right away. """ self._deliver(b"a", ("bytes", b"a")) def test_twoApplicationDataBytes(self): """ Two application-data bytes in the default state get delivered together. """ self._deliver(b"bc", ("bytes", b"bc")) def test_threeApplicationDataBytes(self): """ Three application-data bytes followed by a control byte get delivered, but the control byte doesn't. """ self._deliver(b"def" + telnet.IAC, ("bytes", b"def")) def test_escapedControl(self): """ IAC in the escaped state gets delivered and so does another application-data byte following it. """ self._deliver(telnet.IAC) self._deliver(telnet.IAC + b"g", ("bytes", telnet.IAC + b"g")) def test_carriageReturn(self): """ A carriage return only puts the protocol into the newline state. A linefeed in the newline state causes just the newline to be delivered. A nul in the newline state causes a carriage return to be delivered. An IAC in the newline state causes a carriage return to be delivered and puts the protocol into the escaped state. Anything else causes a carriage return and that thing to be delivered. """ self._deliver(b"\r") self._deliver(b"\n", ("bytes", b"\n")) self._deliver(b"\r\n", ("bytes", b"\n")) self._deliver(b"\r") self._deliver(b"\0", ("bytes", b"\r")) self._deliver(b"\r\0", ("bytes", b"\r")) self._deliver(b"\r") self._deliver(b"a", ("bytes", b"\ra")) self._deliver(b"\ra", ("bytes", b"\ra")) self._deliver(b"\r") self._deliver( telnet.IAC + telnet.IAC + b"x", ("bytes", b"\r" + telnet.IAC + b"x") ) def test_applicationDataBeforeSimpleCommand(self): """ Application bytes received before a command are delivered before the command is processed. """ self._deliver( b"x" + telnet.IAC + telnet.NOP, ("bytes", b"x"), ("command", telnet.NOP, None), ) def test_applicationDataBeforeCommand(self): """ Application bytes received before a WILL/WONT/DO/DONT are delivered before the command is processed. """ self.protocol.commandMap = {} self._deliver( b"y" + telnet.IAC + telnet.WILL + b"\x00", ("bytes", b"y"), ("command", telnet.WILL, b"\x00"), ) def test_applicationDataBeforeSubnegotiation(self): """ Application bytes received before a subnegotiation command are delivered before the negotiation is processed. """ self._deliver( b"z" + telnet.IAC + telnet.SB + b"Qx" + telnet.IAC + telnet.SE, ("bytes", b"z"), ("negotiate", b"Q", [b"x"]), )