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# -*- test-case-name: twisted.conch.test.test_recvline -*- # Copyright (c) Twisted Matrix Laboratories. # See LICENSE for details. """ Tests for L{twisted.conch.recvline} and fixtures for testing related functionality. """ import os import sys from unittest import skipIf from twisted.conch import recvline from twisted.conch.insults import insults from twisted.cred import portal from twisted.internet import defer, error from twisted.internet.testing import StringTransport from twisted.python import components, filepath, reflect from twisted.python.compat import iterbytes from twisted.python.reflect import requireModule from twisted.trial.unittest import SkipTest, TestCase stdio = requireModule("twisted.conch.stdio") properEnv = dict(os.environ) properEnv["PYTHONPATH"] = os.pathsep.join(sys.path) class ArrowsTests(TestCase): def setUp(self): self.underlyingTransport = StringTransport() self.pt = insults.ServerProtocol() self.p = recvline.HistoricRecvLine() self.pt.protocolFactory = lambda: self.p self.pt.factory = self self.pt.makeConnection(self.underlyingTransport) def test_printableCharacters(self): """ When L{HistoricRecvLine} receives a printable character, it adds it to the current line buffer. """ self.p.keystrokeReceived(b"x", None) self.p.keystrokeReceived(b"y", None) self.p.keystrokeReceived(b"z", None) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xyz", b"")) def test_horizontalArrows(self): """ When L{HistoricRecvLine} receives a LEFT_ARROW or RIGHT_ARROW keystroke it moves the cursor left or right in the current line buffer, respectively. """ kR = lambda ch: self.p.keystrokeReceived(ch, None) for ch in iterbytes(b"xyz"): kR(ch) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xyz", b"")) kR(self.pt.RIGHT_ARROW) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xyz", b"")) kR(self.pt.LEFT_ARROW) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xy", b"z")) kR(self.pt.LEFT_ARROW) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"x", b"yz")) kR(self.pt.LEFT_ARROW) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"", b"xyz")) kR(self.pt.LEFT_ARROW) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"", b"xyz")) kR(self.pt.RIGHT_ARROW) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"x", b"yz")) kR(self.pt.RIGHT_ARROW) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xy", b"z")) kR(self.pt.RIGHT_ARROW) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xyz", b"")) kR(self.pt.RIGHT_ARROW) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xyz", b"")) def test_newline(self): """ When {HistoricRecvLine} receives a newline, it adds the current line buffer to the end of its history buffer. """ kR = lambda ch: self.p.keystrokeReceived(ch, None) for ch in iterbytes(b"xyz\nabc\n123\n"): kR(ch) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentHistoryBuffer(), ((b"xyz", b"abc", b"123"), ())) kR(b"c") kR(b"b") kR(b"a") self.assertEqual(self.p.currentHistoryBuffer(), ((b"xyz", b"abc", b"123"), ())) kR(b"\n") self.assertEqual( self.p.currentHistoryBuffer(), ((b"xyz", b"abc", b"123", b"cba"), ()) ) def test_verticalArrows(self): """ When L{HistoricRecvLine} receives UP_ARROW or DOWN_ARROW keystrokes it move the current index in the current history buffer up or down, and resets the current line buffer to the previous or next line in history, respectively for each. """ kR = lambda ch: self.p.keystrokeReceived(ch, None) for ch in iterbytes(b"xyz\nabc\n123\n"): kR(ch) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentHistoryBuffer(), ((b"xyz", b"abc", b"123"), ())) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"", b"")) kR(self.pt.UP_ARROW) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentHistoryBuffer(), ((b"xyz", b"abc"), (b"123",))) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"123", b"")) kR(self.pt.UP_ARROW) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentHistoryBuffer(), ((b"xyz",), (b"abc", b"123"))) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"abc", b"")) kR(self.pt.UP_ARROW) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentHistoryBuffer(), ((), (b"xyz", b"abc", b"123"))) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xyz", b"")) kR(self.pt.UP_ARROW) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentHistoryBuffer(), ((), (b"xyz", b"abc", b"123"))) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xyz", b"")) for i in range(4): kR(self.pt.DOWN_ARROW) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentHistoryBuffer(), ((b"xyz", b"abc", b"123"), ())) def test_home(self): """ When L{HistoricRecvLine} receives a HOME keystroke it moves the cursor to the beginning of the current line buffer. """ kR = lambda ch: self.p.keystrokeReceived(ch, None) for ch in iterbytes(b"hello, world"): kR(ch) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"hello, world", b"")) kR(self.pt.HOME) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"", b"hello, world")) def test_end(self): """ When L{HistoricRecvLine} receives an END keystroke it moves the cursor to the end of the current line buffer. """ kR = lambda ch: self.p.keystrokeReceived(ch, None) for ch in iterbytes(b"hello, world"): kR(ch) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"hello, world", b"")) kR(self.pt.HOME) kR(self.pt.END) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"hello, world", b"")) def test_backspace(self): """ When L{HistoricRecvLine} receives a BACKSPACE keystroke it deletes the character immediately before the cursor. """ kR = lambda ch: self.p.keystrokeReceived(ch, None) for ch in iterbytes(b"xyz"): kR(ch) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xyz", b"")) kR(self.pt.BACKSPACE) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xy", b"")) kR(self.pt.LEFT_ARROW) kR(self.pt.BACKSPACE) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"", b"y")) kR(self.pt.BACKSPACE) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"", b"y")) def test_delete(self): """ When L{HistoricRecvLine} receives a DELETE keystroke, it delets the character immediately after the cursor. """ kR = lambda ch: self.p.keystrokeReceived(ch, None) for ch in iterbytes(b"xyz"): kR(ch) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xyz", b"")) kR(self.pt.DELETE) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xyz", b"")) kR(self.pt.LEFT_ARROW) kR(self.pt.DELETE) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xy", b"")) kR(self.pt.LEFT_ARROW) kR(self.pt.DELETE) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"x", b"")) kR(self.pt.LEFT_ARROW) kR(self.pt.DELETE) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"", b"")) kR(self.pt.DELETE) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"", b"")) def test_insert(self): """ When not in INSERT mode, L{HistoricRecvLine} inserts the typed character at the cursor before the next character. """ kR = lambda ch: self.p.keystrokeReceived(ch, None) for ch in iterbytes(b"xyz"): kR(ch) kR(self.pt.LEFT_ARROW) kR(b"A") self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xyA", b"z")) kR(self.pt.LEFT_ARROW) kR(b"B") self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xyB", b"Az")) def test_typeover(self): """ When in INSERT mode and upon receiving a keystroke with a printable character, L{HistoricRecvLine} replaces the character at the cursor with the typed character rather than inserting before. Ah, the ironies of INSERT mode. """ kR = lambda ch: self.p.keystrokeReceived(ch, None) for ch in iterbytes(b"xyz"): kR(ch) kR(self.pt.INSERT) kR(self.pt.LEFT_ARROW) kR(b"A") self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xyA", b"")) kR(self.pt.LEFT_ARROW) kR(b"B") self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"xyB", b"")) def test_unprintableCharacters(self): """ When L{HistoricRecvLine} receives a keystroke for an unprintable function key with no assigned behavior, the line buffer is unmodified. """ kR = lambda ch: self.p.keystrokeReceived(ch, None) pt = self.pt for ch in ( pt.F1, pt.F2, pt.F3, pt.F4, pt.F5, pt.F6, pt.F7, pt.F8, pt.F9, pt.F10, pt.F11, pt.F12, pt.PGUP, pt.PGDN, ): kR(ch) self.assertEqual(self.p.currentLineBuffer(), (b"", b"")) from twisted.conch import telnet from twisted.conch.insults import helper from twisted.conch.test.loopback import LoopbackRelay class EchoServer(recvline.HistoricRecvLine): def lineReceived(self, line): self.terminal.write(line + b"\n" + self.ps[self.pn]) # An insults API for this would be nice. left = b"\x1b[D" right = b"\x1b[C" up = b"\x1b[A" down = b"\x1b[B" insert = b"\x1b[2~" home = b"\x1b[1~" delete = b"\x1b[3~" end = b"\x1b[4~" backspace = b"\x7f" from twisted.cred import checkers try: from twisted.conch.manhole_ssh import ( ConchFactory, TerminalRealm, TerminalSession, TerminalSessionTransport, TerminalUser, ) from twisted.conch.ssh import ( channel, connection, keys, session, transport, userauth, ) except ImportError: ssh = False else: ssh = True class SessionChannel(channel.SSHChannel): name = b"session" def __init__( self, protocolFactory, protocolArgs, protocolKwArgs, width, height, *a, **kw ): channel.SSHChannel.__init__(self, *a, **kw) self.protocolFactory = protocolFactory self.protocolArgs = protocolArgs self.protocolKwArgs = protocolKwArgs self.width = width self.height = height def channelOpen(self, data): term = session.packRequest_pty_req( b"vt102", (self.height, self.width, 0, 0), b"" ) self.conn.sendRequest(self, b"pty-req", term) self.conn.sendRequest(self, b"shell", b"") self._protocolInstance = self.protocolFactory( *self.protocolArgs, **self.protocolKwArgs ) self._protocolInstance.factory = self self._protocolInstance.makeConnection(self) def closed(self): self._protocolInstance.connectionLost(error.ConnectionDone()) def dataReceived(self, data): self._protocolInstance.dataReceived(data) class TestConnection(connection.SSHConnection): def __init__( self, protocolFactory, protocolArgs, protocolKwArgs, width, height, *a, **kw ): connection.SSHConnection.__init__(self, *a, **kw) self.protocolFactory = protocolFactory self.protocolArgs = protocolArgs self.protocolKwArgs = protocolKwArgs self.width = width self.height = height def serviceStarted(self): self.__channel = SessionChannel( self.protocolFactory, self.protocolArgs, self.protocolKwArgs, self.width, self.height, ) self.openChannel(self.__channel) def write(self, data): return self.__channel.write(data) class TestAuth(userauth.SSHUserAuthClient): def __init__(self, username, password, *a, **kw): userauth.SSHUserAuthClient.__init__(self, username, *a, **kw) self.password = password def getPassword(self): return defer.succeed(self.password) class TestTransport(transport.SSHClientTransport): def __init__( self, protocolFactory, protocolArgs, protocolKwArgs, username, password, width, height, *a, **kw, ): self.protocolFactory = protocolFactory self.protocolArgs = protocolArgs self.protocolKwArgs = protocolKwArgs self.username = username self.password = password self.width = width self.height = height def verifyHostKey(self, hostKey, fingerprint): return defer.succeed(True) def connectionSecure(self): self.__connection = TestConnection( self.protocolFactory, self.protocolArgs, self.protocolKwArgs, self.width, self.height, ) self.requestService( TestAuth(self.username, self.password, self.__connection) ) def write(self, data): return self.__connection.write(data) class TestSessionTransport(TerminalSessionTransport): def protocolFactory(self): return self.avatar.conn.transport.factory.serverProtocol() class TestSession(TerminalSession): transportFactory = TestSessionTransport class TestUser(TerminalUser): pass components.registerAdapter(TestSession, TestUser, session.ISession) class NotifyingExpectableBuffer(helper.ExpectableBuffer): def __init__(self): self.onConnection = defer.Deferred() self.onDisconnection = defer.Deferred() def connectionMade(self): helper.ExpectableBuffer.connectionMade(self) self.onConnection.callback(self) def connectionLost(self, reason): self.onDisconnection.errback(reason) class _BaseMixin: WIDTH = 80 HEIGHT = 24 def _assertBuffer(self, lines): receivedLines = self.recvlineClient.__bytes__().splitlines() expectedLines = lines + ([b""] * (self.HEIGHT - len(lines) - 1)) self.assertEqual(receivedLines, expectedLines) def _trivialTest(self, inputLine, output): done = self.recvlineClient.expect(b"done") self._testwrite(inputLine) def finished(ign): self._assertBuffer(output) return done.addCallback(finished) class _SSHMixin(_BaseMixin): def setUp(self): if not ssh: raise SkipTest( "cryptography requirements missing, can't run historic " "recvline tests over ssh" ) u, p = b"testuser", b"testpass" rlm = TerminalRealm() rlm.userFactory = TestUser rlm.chainedProtocolFactory = lambda: insultsServer checker = checkers.InMemoryUsernamePasswordDatabaseDontUse() checker.addUser(u, p) ptl = portal.Portal(rlm) ptl.registerChecker(checker) sshFactory = ConchFactory(ptl) sshKey = keys._getPersistentRSAKey( filepath.FilePath(self.mktemp()), keySize=1024 ) sshFactory.publicKeys[b"ssh-rsa"] = sshKey sshFactory.privateKeys[b"ssh-rsa"] = sshKey sshFactory.serverProtocol = self.serverProtocol sshFactory.startFactory() recvlineServer = self.serverProtocol() insultsServer = insults.ServerProtocol(lambda: recvlineServer) sshServer = sshFactory.buildProtocol(None) clientTransport = LoopbackRelay(sshServer) recvlineClient = NotifyingExpectableBuffer() insultsClient = insults.ClientProtocol(lambda: recvlineClient) sshClient = TestTransport( lambda: insultsClient, (), {}, u, p, self.WIDTH, self.HEIGHT ) serverTransport = LoopbackRelay(sshClient) sshClient.makeConnection(clientTransport) sshServer.makeConnection(serverTransport) self.recvlineClient = recvlineClient self.sshClient = sshClient self.sshServer = sshServer self.clientTransport = clientTransport self.serverTransport = serverTransport return recvlineClient.onConnection def _testwrite(self, data): self.sshClient.write(data) from twisted.conch.test import test_telnet class TestInsultsClientProtocol(insults.ClientProtocol, test_telnet.TestProtocol): pass class TestInsultsServerProtocol(insults.ServerProtocol, test_telnet.TestProtocol): pass class _TelnetMixin(_BaseMixin): def setUp(self): recvlineServer = self.serverProtocol() insultsServer = TestInsultsServerProtocol(lambda: recvlineServer) telnetServer = telnet.TelnetTransport(lambda: insultsServer) clientTransport = LoopbackRelay(telnetServer) recvlineClient = NotifyingExpectableBuffer() insultsClient = TestInsultsClientProtocol(lambda: recvlineClient) telnetClient = telnet.TelnetTransport(lambda: insultsClient) serverTransport = LoopbackRelay(telnetClient) telnetClient.makeConnection(clientTransport) telnetServer.makeConnection(serverTransport) serverTransport.clearBuffer() clientTransport.clearBuffer() self.recvlineClient = recvlineClient self.telnetClient = telnetClient self.clientTransport = clientTransport self.serverTransport = serverTransport return recvlineClient.onConnection def _testwrite(self, data): self.telnetClient.write(data) class _StdioMixin(_BaseMixin): def setUp(self): # A memory-only terminal emulator, into which the server will # write things and make other state changes. What ends up # here is basically what a user would have seen on their # screen. testTerminal = NotifyingExpectableBuffer() # An insults client protocol which will translate bytes # received from the child process into keystroke commands for # an ITerminalProtocol. insultsClient = insults.ClientProtocol(lambda: testTerminal) # A process protocol which will translate stdout and stderr # received from the child process to dataReceived calls and # error reporting on an insults client protocol. processClient = stdio.TerminalProcessProtocol(insultsClient) # Run twisted/conch/stdio.py with the name of a class # implementing ITerminalProtocol. This class will be used to # handle bytes we send to the child process. exe = sys.executable module = stdio.__file__ if module.endswith(".pyc") or module.endswith(".pyo"): module = module[:-1] args = [exe, module, reflect.qual(self.serverProtocol)] from twisted.internet import reactor clientTransport = reactor.spawnProcess( processClient, exe, args, env=properEnv, usePTY=True ) self.recvlineClient = self.testTerminal = testTerminal self.processClient = processClient self.clientTransport = clientTransport # Wait for the process protocol and test terminal to become # connected before proceeding. The former should always # happen first, but it doesn't hurt to be safe. return defer.gatherResults( filter(None, [processClient.onConnection, testTerminal.expect(b">>> ")]) ) def tearDown(self): # Kill the child process. We're done with it. try: self.clientTransport.signalProcess("KILL") except (error.ProcessExitedAlready, OSError): pass def trap(failure): failure.trap(error.ProcessTerminated) self.assertIsNone(failure.value.exitCode) self.assertEqual(failure.value.status, 9) return self.testTerminal.onDisconnection.addErrback(trap) def _testwrite(self, data): self.clientTransport.write(data) class RecvlineLoopbackMixin: serverProtocol = EchoServer def testSimple(self): return self._trivialTest( b"first line\ndone", [b">>> first line", b"first line", b">>> done"] ) def testLeftArrow(self): return self._trivialTest( insert + b"first line" + left * 4 + b"xxxx\ndone", [b">>> first xxxx", b"first xxxx", b">>> done"], ) def testRightArrow(self): return self._trivialTest( insert + b"right line" + left * 4 + right * 2 + b"xx\ndone", [b">>> right lixx", b"right lixx", b">>> done"], ) def testBackspace(self): return self._trivialTest( b"second line" + backspace * 4 + b"xxxx\ndone", [b">>> second xxxx", b"second xxxx", b">>> done"], ) def testDelete(self): return self._trivialTest( b"delete xxxx" + left * 4 + delete * 4 + b"line\ndone", [b">>> delete line", b"delete line", b">>> done"], ) def testInsert(self): return self._trivialTest( b"third ine" + left * 3 + b"l\ndone", [b">>> third line", b"third line", b">>> done"], ) def testTypeover(self): return self._trivialTest( b"fourth xine" + left * 4 + insert + b"l\ndone", [b">>> fourth line", b"fourth line", b">>> done"], ) def testHome(self): return self._trivialTest( insert + b"blah line" + home + b"home\ndone", [b">>> home line", b"home line", b">>> done"], ) def testEnd(self): return self._trivialTest( b"end " + left * 4 + end + b"line\ndone", [b">>> end line", b"end line", b">>> done"], ) class RecvlineLoopbackTelnetTests(_TelnetMixin, TestCase, RecvlineLoopbackMixin): pass class RecvlineLoopbackSSHTests(_SSHMixin, TestCase, RecvlineLoopbackMixin): pass @skipIf(not stdio, "Terminal requirements missing, can't run recvline tests over stdio") class RecvlineLoopbackStdioTests(_StdioMixin, TestCase, RecvlineLoopbackMixin): pass class HistoricRecvlineLoopbackMixin: serverProtocol = EchoServer def testUpArrow(self): return self._trivialTest( b"first line\n" + up + b"\ndone", [ b">>> first line", b"first line", b">>> first line", b"first line", b">>> done", ], ) def test_DownArrowToPartialLineInHistory(self): """ Pressing down arrow to visit an entry that was added to the history by pressing the up arrow instead of return does not raise a L{TypeError}. @see: U{http://twistedmatrix.com/trac/ticket/9031} @return: A L{defer.Deferred} that fires when C{b"done"} is echoed back. """ return self._trivialTest( b"first line\n" + b"partial line" + up + down + b"\ndone", [ b">>> first line", b"first line", b">>> partial line", b"partial line", b">>> done", ], ) def testDownArrow(self): return self._trivialTest( b"first line\nsecond line\n" + up * 2 + down + b"\ndone", [ b">>> first line", b"first line", b">>> second line", b"second line", b">>> second line", b"second line", b">>> done", ], ) class HistoricRecvlineLoopbackTelnetTests( _TelnetMixin, TestCase, HistoricRecvlineLoopbackMixin ): pass class HistoricRecvlineLoopbackSSHTests( _SSHMixin, TestCase, HistoricRecvlineLoopbackMixin ): pass @skipIf( not stdio, "Terminal requirements missing, " "can't run historic recvline tests over stdio", ) class HistoricRecvlineLoopbackStdioTests( _StdioMixin, TestCase, HistoricRecvlineLoopbackMixin ): pass class TransportSequenceTests(TestCase): """ L{twisted.conch.recvline.TransportSequence} """ def test_invalidSequence(self): """ Initializing a L{recvline.TransportSequence} with no args raises an assertion. """ self.assertRaises(AssertionError, recvline.TransportSequence)