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#Copyright ReportLab Europe Ltd. 2000-2017 #see license.txt for license details #history https://hg.reportlab.com/hg-public/reportlab/log/tip/src/reportlab/graphics/charts/legends.py __version__='3.3.0' __doc__="""This will be a collection of legends to be used with charts.""" import copy from reportlab.lib import colors from reportlab.lib.validators import isNumber, OneOf, isString, isColorOrNone,\ isNumberOrNone, isListOfNumbersOrNone, isBoolean,\ EitherOr, NoneOr, AutoOr, isAuto, Auto, isBoxAnchor, SequenceOf, isInstanceOf from reportlab.lib.attrmap import * from reportlab.pdfbase.pdfmetrics import stringWidth, getFont from reportlab.graphics.widgetbase import Widget, TypedPropertyCollection, PropHolder from reportlab.graphics.shapes import Drawing, Group, String, Rect, Line, STATE_DEFAULTS from reportlab.graphics.widgets.markers import uSymbol2Symbol, isSymbol from reportlab.lib.utils import isSeq, find_locals, isStr, asNative from reportlab.graphics.shapes import _baseGFontName def _transMax(n,A): X = n*[0] m = 0 for a in A: m = max(m,len(a)) for i,x in enumerate(a): X[i] = max(X[i],x) X = [0] + X[:m] for i in range(m): X[i+1] += X[i] return X def _objStr(s): if isStr(s): return asNative(s) else: return str(s) def _getStr(s): if isSeq(s): return list(map(_getStr,s)) else: return _objStr(s) def _getLines(s): if isSeq(s): return tuple([(x or '').split('\n') for x in s]) else: return (s or '').split('\n') def _getLineCount(s): T = _getLines(s) if isSeq(s): return max([len(x) for x in T]) else: return len(T) def _getWidths(i,s, fontName, fontSize, subCols): S = [] aS = S.append if isSeq(s): for j,t in enumerate(s): sc = subCols[j,i] fN = getattr(sc,'fontName',fontName) fS = getattr(sc,'fontSize',fontSize) m = [stringWidth(x, fN, fS) for x in t.split('\n')] m = max(sc.minWidth,m and max(m) or 0) aS(m) aS(sc.rpad) del S[-1] else: sc = subCols[0,i] fN = getattr(sc,'fontName',fontName) fS = getattr(sc,'fontSize',fontSize) m = [stringWidth(x, fN, fS) for x in s.split('\n')] aS(max(sc.minWidth,m and max(m) or 0)) return S class SubColProperty(PropHolder): dividerLines = 0 _attrMap = AttrMap( minWidth = AttrMapValue(isNumber,desc="minimum width for this subcol"), rpad = AttrMapValue(isNumber,desc="right padding for this subcol"), align = AttrMapValue(OneOf('left','right','center','centre','numeric'),desc='alignment in subCol'), fontName = AttrMapValue(isString, desc="Font name of the strings"), fontSize = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="Font size of the strings"), leading = AttrMapValue(isNumberOrNone, desc="leading for the strings"), fillColor = AttrMapValue(isColorOrNone, desc="fontColor"), underlines = AttrMapValue(EitherOr((NoneOr(isInstanceOf(Line)),SequenceOf(isInstanceOf(Line),emptyOK=0,lo=0,hi=0x7fffffff))), desc="underline definitions"), overlines = AttrMapValue(EitherOr((NoneOr(isInstanceOf(Line)),SequenceOf(isInstanceOf(Line),emptyOK=0,lo=0,hi=0x7fffffff))), desc="overline definitions"), dx = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="x offset from default position"), dy = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="y offset from default position"), vAlign = AttrMapValue(OneOf('top','bottom','middle'),desc='vertical alignment in the row'), ) class LegendCallout: def _legendValues(legend,*args): '''return a tuple of values from the first function up the stack with isinstance(self,legend)''' L = find_locals(lambda L: L.get('self',None) is legend and L or None) return tuple([L[a] for a in args]) _legendValues = staticmethod(_legendValues) def _selfOrLegendValues(self,legend,*args): L = find_locals(lambda L: L.get('self',None) is legend and L or None) return tuple([getattr(self,a,L[a]) for a in args]) def __call__(self,legend,g,thisx,y,colName): col, name = colName class LegendSwatchCallout(LegendCallout): def __call__(self,legend,g,thisx,y,i,colName,swatch): col, name = colName class LegendColEndCallout(LegendCallout): def __call__(self,legend, g, x, xt, y, width, lWidth): pass class Legend(Widget): """A simple legend containing rectangular swatches and strings. The swatches are filled rectangles whenever the respective color object in 'colorNamePairs' is a subclass of Color in reportlab.lib.colors. Otherwise the object passed instead is assumed to have 'x', 'y', 'width' and 'height' attributes. A legend then tries to set them or catches any error. This lets you plug-in any widget you like as a replacement for the default rectangular swatches. Strings can be nicely aligned left or right to the swatches. """ _attrMap = AttrMap( x = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="x-coordinate of upper-left reference point"), y = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="y-coordinate of upper-left reference point"), deltax = AttrMapValue(isNumberOrNone, desc="x-distance between neighbouring swatches"), deltay = AttrMapValue(isNumberOrNone, desc="y-distance between neighbouring swatches"), dxTextSpace = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="Distance between swatch rectangle and text"), autoXPadding = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="x Padding between columns if deltax=None",advancedUsage=1), autoYPadding = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="y Padding between rows if deltay=None",advancedUsage=1), yGap = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="Additional gap between rows",advancedUsage=1), dx = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="Width of swatch rectangle"), dy = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="Height of swatch rectangle"), columnMaximum = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="Max. number of items per column"), alignment = AttrMapValue(OneOf("left", "right"), desc="Alignment of text with respect to swatches"), colorNamePairs = AttrMapValue(None, desc="List of color/name tuples (color can also be widget)"), fontName = AttrMapValue(isString, desc="Font name of the strings"), fontSize = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="Font size of the strings"), leading = AttrMapValue(isNumberOrNone, desc="text leading"), fillColor = AttrMapValue(isColorOrNone, desc="swatches filling color"), strokeColor = AttrMapValue(isColorOrNone, desc="Border color of the swatches"), strokeWidth = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="Width of the border color of the swatches"), swatchMarker = AttrMapValue(NoneOr(AutoOr(isSymbol)), desc="None, Auto() or makeMarker('Diamond') ...",advancedUsage=1), callout = AttrMapValue(None, desc="a user callout(self,g,x,y,(color,text))",advancedUsage=1), boxAnchor = AttrMapValue(isBoxAnchor,'Anchor point for the legend area'), variColumn = AttrMapValue(isBoolean,'If true column widths may vary (default is false)',advancedUsage=1), dividerLines = AttrMapValue(OneOf(0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7),'If 1 we have dividers between the rows | 2 for extra top | 4 for bottom',advancedUsage=1), dividerWidth = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="dividerLines width",advancedUsage=1), dividerColor = AttrMapValue(isColorOrNone, desc="dividerLines color",advancedUsage=1), dividerDashArray = AttrMapValue(isListOfNumbersOrNone, desc='Dash array for dividerLines.',advancedUsage=1), dividerOffsX = AttrMapValue(SequenceOf(isNumber,emptyOK=0,lo=2,hi=2), desc='divider lines X offsets',advancedUsage=1), dividerOffsY = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="dividerLines Y offset",advancedUsage=1), colEndCallout = AttrMapValue(None, desc="a user callout(self,g, x, xt, y,width, lWidth)",advancedUsage=1), subCols = AttrMapValue(None,desc="subColumn properties"), swatchCallout = AttrMapValue(None, desc="a user swatch callout(self,g,x,y,i,(col,name),swatch)",advancedUsage=1), swdx = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="x position adjustment for the swatch"), swdy = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="y position adjustment for the swatch"), ) def __init__(self): # Upper-left reference point. self.x = 0 self.y = 0 # Alginment of text with respect to swatches. self.alignment = "left" # x- and y-distances between neighbouring swatches. self.deltax = 75 self.deltay = 20 self.autoXPadding = 5 self.autoYPadding = 2 # Size of swatch rectangle. self.dx = 10 self.dy = 10 self.swdx = 0 self.swdy = 0 # Distance between swatch rectangle and text. self.dxTextSpace = 10 # Max. number of items per column. self.columnMaximum = 3 # Color/name pairs. self.colorNamePairs = [ (colors.red, "red"), (colors.blue, "blue"), (colors.green, "green"), (colors.pink, "pink"), (colors.yellow, "yellow") ] # Font name and size of the labels. self.fontName = STATE_DEFAULTS['fontName'] self.fontSize = STATE_DEFAULTS['fontSize'] self.leading = None #will be used as 1.2*fontSize self.fillColor = STATE_DEFAULTS['fillColor'] self.strokeColor = STATE_DEFAULTS['strokeColor'] self.strokeWidth = STATE_DEFAULTS['strokeWidth'] self.swatchMarker = None self.boxAnchor = 'nw' self.yGap = 0 self.variColumn = 0 self.dividerLines = 0 self.dividerWidth = 0.5 self.dividerDashArray = None self.dividerColor = colors.black self.dividerOffsX = (0,0) self.dividerOffsY = 0 self.colEndCallout = None self._init_subCols() def _init_subCols(self): sc = self.subCols = TypedPropertyCollection(SubColProperty) sc.rpad = 1 sc.dx = sc.dy = sc.minWidth = 0 sc.align = 'right' sc[0].align = 'left' sc.vAlign = 'top' #that's current sc.leading = None def _getChartStyleName(self,chart): for a in 'lines', 'bars', 'slices', 'strands': if hasattr(chart,a): return a return None def _getChartStyle(self,chart): return getattr(chart,self._getChartStyleName(chart),None) def _getTexts(self,colorNamePairs): if not isAuto(colorNamePairs): texts = [_getStr(p[1]) for p in colorNamePairs] else: chart = getattr(colorNamePairs,'chart',getattr(colorNamePairs,'obj',None)) texts = [chart.getSeriesName(i,'series %d' % i) for i in range(chart._seriesCount)] return texts def _calculateMaxBoundaries(self, colorNamePairs): "Calculate the maximum width of some given strings." fontName = self.fontName fontSize = self.fontSize subCols = self.subCols M = [_getWidths(i, m, fontName, fontSize, subCols) for i,m in enumerate(self._getTexts(colorNamePairs))] if not M: return [0,0] n = max([len(m) for m in M]) if self.variColumn: columnMaximum = self.columnMaximum return [_transMax(n,M[r:r+columnMaximum]) for r in range(0,len(M),self.columnMaximum)] else: return _transMax(n,M) def _calcHeight(self): dy = self.dy yGap = self.yGap thisy = upperlefty = self.y - dy fontSize = self.fontSize fontName = self.fontName ascent=getFont(fontName).face.ascent/1000. if ascent==0: ascent=0.718 # default (from helvetica) ascent *= fontSize leading = fontSize*1.2 deltay = self.deltay if not deltay: deltay = max(dy,leading)+self.autoYPadding columnCount = 0 count = 0 lowy = upperlefty lim = self.columnMaximum - 1 for name in self._getTexts(self.colorNamePairs): y0 = thisy+(dy-ascent)*0.5 y = y0 - _getLineCount(name)*leading leadingMove = 2*y0-y-thisy newy = thisy-max(deltay,leadingMove)-yGap lowy = min(y,newy,lowy) if count==lim: count = 0 thisy = upperlefty columnCount += 1 else: thisy = newy count = count+1 return upperlefty - lowy def _defaultSwatch(self,x,thisy,dx,dy,fillColor,strokeWidth,strokeColor): return Rect(x, thisy, dx, dy, fillColor = fillColor, strokeColor = strokeColor, strokeWidth = strokeWidth, ) def draw(self): colorNamePairs = self.colorNamePairs autoCP = isAuto(colorNamePairs) if autoCP: chart = getattr(colorNamePairs,'chart',getattr(colorNamePairs,'obj',None)) swatchMarker = None autoCP = Auto(obj=chart) n = chart._seriesCount chartTexts = self._getTexts(colorNamePairs) else: swatchMarker = getattr(self,'swatchMarker',None) if isAuto(swatchMarker): chart = getattr(swatchMarker,'chart',getattr(swatchMarker,'obj',None)) swatchMarker = Auto(obj=chart) n = len(colorNamePairs) dx = self.dx dy = self.dy alignment = self.alignment columnMaximum = self.columnMaximum deltax = self.deltax deltay = self.deltay dxTextSpace = self.dxTextSpace fontName = self.fontName fontSize = self.fontSize fillColor = self.fillColor strokeWidth = self.strokeWidth strokeColor = self.strokeColor subCols = self.subCols leading = fontSize*1.2 yGap = self.yGap if not deltay: deltay = max(dy,leading)+self.autoYPadding ba = self.boxAnchor maxWidth = self._calculateMaxBoundaries(colorNamePairs) nCols = int((n+columnMaximum-1)/(columnMaximum*1.0)) xW = dx+dxTextSpace+self.autoXPadding variColumn = self.variColumn if variColumn: width = sum([m[-1] for m in maxWidth])+xW*nCols else: deltax = max(maxWidth[-1]+xW,deltax) width = nCols*deltax maxWidth = nCols*[maxWidth] thisx = self.x thisy = self.y - self.dy if ba not in ('ne','n','nw','autoy'): height = self._calcHeight() if ba in ('e','c','w'): thisy += height/2. else: thisy += height if ba not in ('nw','w','sw','autox'): if ba in ('n','c','s'): thisx -= width/2 else: thisx -= width upperlefty = thisy g = Group() ascent=getFont(fontName).face.ascent/1000. if ascent==0: ascent=0.718 # default (from helvetica) ascent *= fontSize # normalize lim = columnMaximum - 1 callout = getattr(self,'callout',None) scallout = getattr(self,'swatchCallout',None) dividerLines = self.dividerLines if dividerLines: dividerWidth = self.dividerWidth dividerColor = self.dividerColor dividerDashArray = self.dividerDashArray dividerOffsX = self.dividerOffsX dividerOffsY = self.dividerOffsY for i in range(n): if autoCP: col = autoCP col.index = i name = chartTexts[i] else: col, name = colorNamePairs[i] if isAuto(swatchMarker): col = swatchMarker col.index = i if isAuto(name): name = getattr(swatchMarker,'chart',getattr(swatchMarker,'obj',None)).getSeriesName(i,'series %d' % i) T = _getLines(name) S = [] aS = S.append j = int(i/(columnMaximum*1.0)) jOffs = maxWidth[j] # thisy+dy/2 = y+leading/2 y = y0 = thisy+(dy-ascent)*0.5 if callout: callout(self,g,thisx,y,(col,name)) if alignment == "left": x = thisx xn = thisx+jOffs[-1]+dxTextSpace elif alignment == "right": x = thisx+dx+dxTextSpace xn = thisx else: raise ValueError("bad alignment") if not isSeq(name): T = [T] lineCount = _getLineCount(name) yd = y for k,lines in enumerate(T): y = y0 kk = k*2 x1 = x+jOffs[kk] x2 = x+jOffs[kk+1] sc = subCols[k,i] anchor = sc.align scdx = sc.dx scdy = sc.dy fN = getattr(sc,'fontName',fontName) fS = getattr(sc,'fontSize',fontSize) fC = getattr(sc,'fillColor',fillColor) fL = sc.leading or 1.2*fontSize if fN==fontName: fA = (ascent*fS)/fontSize else: fA = getFont(fontName).face.ascent/1000. if fA==0: fA=0.718 fA *= fS vA = sc.vAlign if vA=='top': vAdy = 0 else: vAdy = -fL * (lineCount - len(lines)) if vA=='middle': vAdy *= 0.5 if anchor=='left': anchor = 'start' xoffs = x1 elif anchor=='right': anchor = 'end' xoffs = x2 elif anchor=='numeric': xoffs = x2 else: anchor = 'middle' xoffs = 0.5*(x1+x2) for t in lines: aS(String(xoffs+scdx,y+scdy+vAdy,t,fontName=fN,fontSize=fS,fillColor=fC, textAnchor = anchor)) y -= fL yd = min(yd,y) y += fL for iy, a in ((y-max(fL-fA,0),'underlines'),(y+fA,'overlines')): il = getattr(sc,a,None) if il: if not isinstance(il,(tuple,list)): il = (il,) for l in il: l = copy.copy(l) l.y1 += iy l.y2 += iy l.x1 += x1 l.x2 += x2 aS(l) x = xn y = yd leadingMove = 2*y0-y-thisy if dividerLines: xd = thisx+dx+dxTextSpace+jOffs[-1]+dividerOffsX[1] yd = thisy+dy*0.5+dividerOffsY if ((dividerLines&1) and i%columnMaximum) or ((dividerLines&2) and not i%columnMaximum): g.add(Line(thisx+dividerOffsX[0],yd,xd,yd, strokeColor=dividerColor, strokeWidth=dividerWidth, strokeDashArray=dividerDashArray)) if (dividerLines&4) and (i%columnMaximum==lim or i==(n-1)): yd -= max(deltay,leadingMove)+yGap g.add(Line(thisx+dividerOffsX[0],yd,xd,yd, strokeColor=dividerColor, strokeWidth=dividerWidth, strokeDashArray=dividerDashArray)) # Make a 'normal' color swatch... swatchX = x + getattr(self,'swdx',0) swatchY = thisy + getattr(self,'swdy',0) if isAuto(col): chart = getattr(col,'chart',getattr(col,'obj',None)) c = chart.makeSwatchSample(getattr(col,'index',i),swatchX,swatchY,dx,dy) elif isinstance(col, colors.Color): if isSymbol(swatchMarker): c = uSymbol2Symbol(swatchMarker,swatchX+dx/2.,swatchY+dy/2.,col) else: c = self._defaultSwatch(swatchX,swatchY,dx,dy,fillColor=col,strokeWidth=strokeWidth,strokeColor=strokeColor) elif col is not None: try: c = copy.deepcopy(col) c.x = swatchX c.y = swatchY c.width = dx c.height = dy except: c = None else: c = None if c: g.add(c) if scallout: scallout(self,g,thisx,y0,i,(col,name),c) for s in S: g.add(s) if self.colEndCallout and (i%columnMaximum==lim or i==(n-1)): if alignment == "left": xt = thisx else: xt = thisx+dx+dxTextSpace yd = thisy+dy*0.5+dividerOffsY - (max(deltay,leadingMove)+yGap) self.colEndCallout(self, g, thisx, xt, yd, jOffs[-1], jOffs[-1]+dx+dxTextSpace) if i%columnMaximum==lim: if variColumn: thisx += jOffs[-1]+xW else: thisx = thisx+deltax thisy = upperlefty else: thisy = thisy-max(deltay,leadingMove)-yGap return g def demo(self): "Make sample legend." d = Drawing(200, 100) legend = Legend() legend.alignment = 'left' legend.x = 0 legend.y = 100 legend.dxTextSpace = 5 items = 'red green blue yellow pink black white'.split() items = [(getattr(colors, i), i) for i in items] legend.colorNamePairs = items d.add(legend, 'legend') return d class TotalAnnotator(LegendColEndCallout): def __init__(self, lText='Total', rText='0.0', fontName=_baseGFontName, fontSize=10, fillColor=colors.black, strokeWidth=0.5, strokeColor=colors.black, strokeDashArray=None, dx=0, dy=0, dly=0, dlx=(0,0)): self.lText = lText self.rText = rText self.fontName = fontName self.fontSize = fontSize self.fillColor = fillColor self.dy = dy self.dx = dx self.dly = dly self.dlx = dlx self.strokeWidth = strokeWidth self.strokeColor = strokeColor self.strokeDashArray = strokeDashArray def __call__(self,legend, g, x, xt, y, width, lWidth): from reportlab.graphics.shapes import String, Line fontSize = self.fontSize fontName = self.fontName fillColor = self.fillColor strokeColor = self.strokeColor strokeWidth = self.strokeWidth ascent=getFont(fontName).face.ascent/1000. if ascent==0: ascent=0.718 # default (from helvetica) ascent *= fontSize leading = fontSize*1.2 yt = y+self.dy-ascent*1.3 if self.lText and fillColor: g.add(String(xt,yt,self.lText, fontName=fontName, fontSize=fontSize, fillColor=fillColor, textAnchor = "start")) if self.rText: g.add(String(xt+width,yt,self.rText, fontName=fontName, fontSize=fontSize, fillColor=fillColor, textAnchor = "end")) if strokeWidth and strokeColor: yL = y+self.dly-leading g.add(Line(x+self.dlx[0],yL,x+self.dlx[1]+lWidth,yL, strokeColor=strokeColor, strokeWidth=strokeWidth, strokeDashArray=self.strokeDashArray)) class LineSwatch(Widget): """basically a Line with properties added so it can be used in a LineLegend""" _attrMap = AttrMap( x = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="x-coordinate for swatch line start point"), y = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="y-coordinate for swatch line start point"), width = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="length of swatch line"), height = AttrMapValue(isNumber, desc="used for line strokeWidth"), strokeColor = AttrMapValue(isColorOrNone, desc="color of swatch line"), strokeWidth = AttrMapValue(isNumberOrNone, desc="thickness of the swatch"), strokeDashArray = AttrMapValue(isListOfNumbersOrNone, desc="dash array for swatch line"), ) def __init__(self): from reportlab.lib.colors import red self.x = 0 self.y = 0 self.width = 20 self.height = 1 self.strokeColor = red self.strokeDashArray = None self.strokeWidth = 1 def draw(self): l = Line(self.x,self.y,self.x+self.width,self.y) l.strokeColor = self.strokeColor l.strokeDashArray = self.strokeDashArray l.strokeWidth = self.strokeWidth return l class LineLegend(Legend): """A subclass of Legend for drawing legends with lines as the swatches rather than rectangles. Useful for lineCharts and linePlots. Should be similar in all other ways the the standard Legend class. """ def __init__(self): Legend.__init__(self) # Size of swatch rectangle. self.dx = 10 self.dy = 2 def _defaultSwatch(self,x,thisy,dx,dy,fillColor,strokeWidth,strokeColor): l = LineSwatch() l.x = x l.y = thisy l.width = dx l.height = dy l.strokeColor = fillColor l.strokeWidth = strokeWidth return l