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import binascii
import hashlib
from cryptography.exceptions import UnsupportedAlgorithm
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import constant_time, serialization
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.x25519 import (
X25519PrivateKey,
X25519PublicKey,
)
from paramiko.message import Message
from paramiko.py3compat import byte_chr, long
from paramiko.ssh_exception import SSHException
_MSG_KEXECDH_INIT, _MSG_KEXECDH_REPLY = range(30, 32)
c_MSG_KEXECDH_INIT, c_MSG_KEXECDH_REPLY = [byte_chr(c) for c in range(30, 32)]
class KexCurve25519(object):
hash_algo = hashlib.sha256
def __init__(self, transport):
self.transport = transport
self.key = None
@classmethod
def is_available(cls):
try:
X25519PrivateKey.generate()
except UnsupportedAlgorithm:
return False
else:
return True
def _perform_exchange(self, peer_key):
secret = self.key.exchange(peer_key)
if constant_time.bytes_eq(secret, b"\x00" * 32):
raise SSHException(
"peer's curve25519 public value has wrong order"
)
return secret
def start_kex(self):
self.key = X25519PrivateKey.generate()
if self.transport.server_mode:
self.transport._expect_packet(_MSG_KEXECDH_INIT)
return
m = Message()
m.add_byte(c_MSG_KEXECDH_INIT)
m.add_string(
self.key.public_key().public_bytes(
serialization.Encoding.Raw, serialization.PublicFormat.Raw
)
)
self.transport._send_message(m)
self.transport._expect_packet(_MSG_KEXECDH_REPLY)
def parse_next(self, ptype, m):
if self.transport.server_mode and (ptype == _MSG_KEXECDH_INIT):
return self._parse_kexecdh_init(m)
elif not self.transport.server_mode and (ptype == _MSG_KEXECDH_REPLY):
return self._parse_kexecdh_reply(m)
raise SSHException(
"KexCurve25519 asked to handle packet type {:d}".format(ptype)
)
def _parse_kexecdh_init(self, m):
peer_key_bytes = m.get_string()
peer_key = X25519PublicKey.from_public_bytes(peer_key_bytes)
K = self._perform_exchange(peer_key)
K = long(binascii.hexlify(K), 16)
# compute exchange hash
hm = Message()
hm.add(
self.transport.remote_version,
self.transport.local_version,
self.transport.remote_kex_init,
self.transport.local_kex_init,
)
server_key_bytes = self.transport.get_server_key().asbytes()
exchange_key_bytes = self.key.public_key().public_bytes(
serialization.Encoding.Raw, serialization.PublicFormat.Raw
)
hm.add_string(server_key_bytes)
hm.add_string(peer_key_bytes)
hm.add_string(exchange_key_bytes)
hm.add_mpint(K)
H = self.hash_algo(hm.asbytes()).digest()
self.transport._set_K_H(K, H)
sig = self.transport.get_server_key().sign_ssh_data(
H, self.transport.host_key_type
)
# construct reply
m = Message()
m.add_byte(c_MSG_KEXECDH_REPLY)
m.add_string(server_key_bytes)
m.add_string(exchange_key_bytes)
m.add_string(sig)
self.transport._send_message(m)
self.transport._activate_outbound()
def _parse_kexecdh_reply(self, m):
peer_host_key_bytes = m.get_string()
peer_key_bytes = m.get_string()
sig = m.get_binary()
peer_key = X25519PublicKey.from_public_bytes(peer_key_bytes)
K = self._perform_exchange(peer_key)
K = long(binascii.hexlify(K), 16)
# compute exchange hash and verify signature
hm = Message()
hm.add(
self.transport.local_version,
self.transport.remote_version,
self.transport.local_kex_init,
self.transport.remote_kex_init,
)
hm.add_string(peer_host_key_bytes)
hm.add_string(
self.key.public_key().public_bytes(
serialization.Encoding.Raw, serialization.PublicFormat.Raw
)
)
hm.add_string(peer_key_bytes)
hm.add_mpint(K)
self.transport._set_K_H(K, self.hash_algo(hm.asbytes()).digest())
self.transport._verify_key(peer_host_key_bytes, sig)
self.transport._activate_outbound()
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