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Direktori : /lib/python3/dist-packages/PIL/ |
Current File : //lib/python3/dist-packages/PIL/ImageStat.py |
# # The Python Imaging Library. # $Id$ # # global image statistics # # History: # 1996-04-05 fl Created # 1997-05-21 fl Added mask; added rms, var, stddev attributes # 1997-08-05 fl Added median # 1998-07-05 hk Fixed integer overflow error # # Notes: # This class shows how to implement delayed evaluation of attributes. # To get a certain value, simply access the corresponding attribute. # The __getattr__ dispatcher takes care of the rest. # # Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997. # Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1996-97. # # See the README file for information on usage and redistribution. # from __future__ import annotations import math class Stat: def __init__(self, image_or_list, mask=None): try: if mask: self.h = image_or_list.histogram(mask) else: self.h = image_or_list.histogram() except AttributeError: self.h = image_or_list # assume it to be a histogram list if not isinstance(self.h, list): msg = "first argument must be image or list" raise TypeError(msg) self.bands = list(range(len(self.h) // 256)) def __getattr__(self, id): """Calculate missing attribute""" if id[:4] == "_get": raise AttributeError(id) # calculate missing attribute v = getattr(self, "_get" + id)() setattr(self, id, v) return v def _getextrema(self): """Get min/max values for each band in the image""" def minmax(histogram): res_min, res_max = 255, 0 for i in range(256): if histogram[i]: res_min = i break for i in range(255, -1, -1): if histogram[i]: res_max = i break return res_min, res_max return [minmax(self.h[i:]) for i in range(0, len(self.h), 256)] def _getcount(self): """Get total number of pixels in each layer""" return [sum(self.h[i : i + 256]) for i in range(0, len(self.h), 256)] def _getsum(self): """Get sum of all pixels in each layer""" v = [] for i in range(0, len(self.h), 256): layer_sum = 0.0 for j in range(256): layer_sum += j * self.h[i + j] v.append(layer_sum) return v def _getsum2(self): """Get squared sum of all pixels in each layer""" v = [] for i in range(0, len(self.h), 256): sum2 = 0.0 for j in range(256): sum2 += (j**2) * float(self.h[i + j]) v.append(sum2) return v def _getmean(self): """Get average pixel level for each layer""" return [self.sum[i] / self.count[i] for i in self.bands] def _getmedian(self): """Get median pixel level for each layer""" v = [] for i in self.bands: s = 0 half = self.count[i] // 2 b = i * 256 for j in range(256): s = s + self.h[b + j] if s > half: break v.append(j) return v def _getrms(self): """Get RMS for each layer""" return [math.sqrt(self.sum2[i] / self.count[i]) for i in self.bands] def _getvar(self): """Get variance for each layer""" return [ (self.sum2[i] - (self.sum[i] ** 2.0) / self.count[i]) / self.count[i] for i in self.bands ] def _getstddev(self): """Get standard deviation for each layer""" return [math.sqrt(self.var[i]) for i in self.bands] Global = Stat # compatibility