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Direktori : /lib/python3/dist-packages/DistUpgrade/ |
Current File : //lib/python3/dist-packages/DistUpgrade/apt_clone.py |
# Copyright (C) 2011 Canonical # # Authors: # Michael Vogt # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under # the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software # Foundation; version 3. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT # ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS # FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more # details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with # this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., # 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA from __future__ import print_function import apt from apt.cache import FetchFailedException import apt_pkg import difflib import fnmatch import glob import hashlib import logging try: import lsb_release except ImportError: lsb_release = None import os import re import shutil import stat import subprocess import tarfile import tempfile import time from io import BytesIO, open if "APT_CLONE_DEBUG_RESOLVER" in os.environ: apt_pkg.config.set("Debug::pkgProblemResolver", "1") apt_pkg.config.set("Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall", "1") class LowLevelCommands(object): """ calls to the lowlevel operations to install debs or repack a deb """ dpkg_repack = "/usr/bin/dpkg-repack" def install_debs(self, debfiles, targetdir): if not debfiles: return True install_cmd = ["dpkg", "-i"] if targetdir != "/": install_cmd.insert(0, "chroot") install_cmd.insert(1, targetdir) ret = subprocess.call(install_cmd + debfiles) return (ret == 0) def repack_deb(self, pkgname, targetdir): """ dpkg-repack pkgname into targetdir """ if not os.path.exists(self.dpkg_repack): raise IOError("no '%s' found" % self.dpkg_repack) repack_cmd = [self.dpkg_repack] if not os.getuid() == 0: if not os.path.exists("/usr/bin/fakeroot"): return repack_cmd = ["fakeroot", "-u"] + repack_cmd ret = subprocess.call(repack_cmd + [pkgname], cwd=targetdir) return (ret == 0) def debootstrap(self, targetdir, distro=None): if distro is None and lsb_release: distro = lsb_release.get_distro_information()['CODENAME'] if distro is None: distro = subprocess.getoutput("lsb_release --codename --short") ret = subprocess.call(["debootstrap", distro, targetdir]) return (ret == 0) def merge_keys(self, fromkeyfile, intokeyfile): ret = subprocess.call(['apt-key', '--keyring', intokeyfile, 'add', fromkeyfile]) return (ret == 0) def bind_mount(self, olddir, newdir): ret = subprocess.call(["mount", "--bind", olddir, newdir]) return (ret == 0) def bind_umount(self, binddir): ret = subprocess.call(["umount", binddir]) return (ret == 0) class AptClone(object): """ clone the package selection/installation of a existing system using the information that apt provides If dpkg-repack is installed, it will be used to generate debs for the obsolete ones. """ CLONE_FILENAME = "apt-clone-state-%s.tar.gz" % os.uname()[1] TARPREFIX = "./" def __init__(self, fetch_progress=None, install_progress=None, cache_cls=None): self.not_downloadable = set() self.version_mismatch = set() self.commands = LowLevelCommands() # fetch if fetch_progress: self.fetch_progress = fetch_progress else: self.fetch_progress = apt.progress.text.AcquireProgress() # install if install_progress: self.install_progress = install_progress else: self.install_progress = apt.progress.base.InstallProgress() # FIXME: SIIIIILLLLLLLYYYYYYYYY use mock.patch instead to patch # the apt.Cache() to a mock # cache class (e.g. apt.Cache) if cache_cls: self._cache_cls = cache_cls else: self._cache_cls = apt.Cache # save def save_state(self, sourcedir, target, with_dpkg_repack=False, with_dpkg_status=False, scrub_sources=False, extra_files=None): """ save the current system state (installed pacakges, enabled repositories ...) into the apt-state.tar.gz file in targetdir """ if os.path.isdir(target): target = os.path.join(target, self.CLONE_FILENAME) else: if not target.endswith(".tar.gz"): target += ".apt-clone.tar.gz" if sourcedir != '/': apt_pkg.init_config() apt_pkg.config.set("Dir", sourcedir) apt_pkg.config.set("Dir::State::status", os.path.join(sourcedir, 'var/lib/dpkg/status')) apt_pkg.init_system() with tarfile.open(name=target, mode="w:gz") as tar: self._write_uname(tar) self._write_state_installed_pkgs(sourcedir, tar) self._write_state_auto_installed(tar) self._write_state_sources_list(tar, scrub_sources) self._write_state_apt_preferences(tar) self._write_state_apt_keyring(tar) self._write_state_extra_files(extra_files, tar) if with_dpkg_status: self._write_state_dpkg_status(tar) if with_dpkg_repack: self._dpkg_repack(tar) def _get_host_info_dict(self): # not really uname host_info = { 'hostname' : os.uname()[1], 'kernel' : os.uname()[2], 'uname_arch' : os.uname()[4], 'arch' : apt_pkg.config.find("APT::Architecture") } return host_info def _write_uname(self, tar): host_info = self._get_host_info_dict() # save it f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode='w') info = "\n".join(["%s: %s" % (key, value) for (key, value) in host_info.items()]) f.write(info+"\n") f.flush() tar.add(f.name, arcname="./var/lib/apt-clone/uname") def _write_state_extra_files(self, extra_files, tar): if extra_files is None: return for p in extra_files: for f in glob.glob(p): tar.add(f, arcname="./extra-files"+f) def _write_state_installed_pkgs(self, sourcedir, tar): cache = self._cache_cls(rootdir=sourcedir) s = "" foreign = "" if lsb_release: distro_id = lsb_release.get_distro_information()['ID'] else: distro_id = subprocess.getoutput("lsb_release --id --short") for pkg in cache: if pkg.is_installed: # a version identifies the pacakge s += "%s %s %s\n" % ( pkg.name, pkg.installed.version, int(pkg.is_auto_installed)) if not pkg.candidate or not pkg.candidate.downloadable: self.not_downloadable.add(pkg.name) elif not (pkg.installed.downloadable and pkg.candidate.downloadable): self.version_mismatch.add(pkg.name) for o in pkg.installed.origins: if o.archive == "now" and o.origin == "": continue if o.origin != distro_id: foreign += "%s %s %s\n" % ( pkg.name, pkg.installed.version, o.origin if o.origin != "" else "unknown") break # store the installed.pkgs tarinfo = tarfile.TarInfo("./var/lib/apt-clone/installed.pkgs") s = s.encode('utf-8') tarinfo.size = len(s) tarinfo.mtime = time.time() tar.addfile(tarinfo, BytesIO(s)) # store the foreign packages tarinfo = tarfile.TarInfo("./var/lib/apt-clone/foreign.pkgs") foreign = foreign.encode('utf-8') tarinfo.size = len(foreign) tarinfo.mtime = time.time() tar.addfile(tarinfo, BytesIO(foreign)) def _write_state_dpkg_status(self, tar): # store dpkg-status, this is not strictly needed as installed.pkgs # should contain all we need, but we still keep it for debugging # reasons dpkg_status = apt_pkg.config.find_file("dir::state::status") tar.add(dpkg_status, arcname="./var/lib/apt-clone/dpkg-status") def _write_state_auto_installed(self, tar): extended_states = apt_pkg.config.find_file( "Dir::State::extended_states") if os.path.exists(extended_states): tar.add(extended_states, "./var/lib/apt-clone/extended_states") def _write_state_apt_preferences(self, tar): f = apt_pkg.config.find_file("Dir::Etc::preferences") if os.path.exists(f): tar.add(f, arcname="./etc/apt/preferences") p = apt_pkg.config.find_dir("Dir::Etc::preferencesparts", "/etc/apt/preferences.d") if os.path.exists(p): tar.add(p, arcname="./etc/apt/preferences.d") def _write_state_apt_keyring(self, tar): f = apt_pkg.config.find_file("Dir::Etc::trusted") if os.path.exists(f): tar.add(f, arcname="./etc/apt/trusted.gpg") p = apt_pkg.config.find_dir("Dir::Etc::trustedparts", "/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d") if os.path.exists(p): tar.add(p, arcname="./etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d") def _write_state_sources_list(self, tar, scrub=False): sources_list = apt_pkg.config.find_file("Dir::Etc::sourcelist") self._add_file_to_tar_with_password_check(tar, sources_list, scrub, "./etc/apt/sources.list") source_parts = apt_pkg.config.find_dir("Dir::Etc::sourceparts") if os.path.exists(source_parts): tar.add(source_parts, arcname="./etc/apt/sources.list.d", recursive=False) for source in os.listdir(source_parts): if source.startswith('.'): continue if not (source.endswith('.list') or source.endswith('.sources')): continue sources_file_name = '%s/%s' % (source_parts, source) if os.path.isdir(sources_file_name): continue self._add_file_to_tar_with_password_check(tar, sources_file_name, scrub, "./etc/apt/sources.list.d/"+source) def _add_file_to_tar_with_password_check(self, tar, sources, scrub, arcname): if scrub: with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode='wb') as source_copy, open(sources, 'rb') as f: for line in f.readlines(): # compat with both py2/py3 if type(line) is bytes: line = line.decode("UTF-8") if re.search('/[^/@:]*:[^/@:]*@', line): line = re.sub('/[^/@:]*:[^/@:]*@', '/USERNAME:PASSWORD@', line) # tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile cannot easily be made to # open in Unicode mode in Python 2. We can remove this # once ubuntu-release-upgrader is run under Python 3 # (i.e. after Ubuntu 14.04). source_copy.write(line.encode("utf-8")) source_copy.flush() tar.add(source_copy.name, arcname=arcname) else: tar.add(sources, arcname=arcname) def _write_modified_files_from_etc(self, tar): #etcdir = os.path.join(apt_pkg.config.get("Dir"), "etc") pass def _dpkg_repack(self, tar): tdir = tempfile.mkdtemp() for pkgname in self.not_downloadable: self.commands.repack_deb(pkgname, tdir) tar.add(tdir, arcname="./var/lib/apt-clone/debs") shutil.rmtree(tdir) #print(tdir) # detect prefix def _detect_tarprefix(self, tar): #print(tar.getnames()) if tar.getnames()[-1].startswith("./"): self.TARPREFIX = "./" else: self.TARPREFIX = "" # info def _get_info_distro(self, statefile): with tarfile.open(statefile) as tar: self._detect_tarprefix(tar) # guess distro infos f = tar.extractfile(self.TARPREFIX+"etc/apt/sources.list") for line in f.readlines(): line = line.decode("utf-8") if line.startswith("#") or line.strip() == "": continue l = line.split() if len(l) > 2 and not l[2].endswith("/"): return l[2] return None def _get_clone_info_dict(self, statefile): distro = self._get_info_distro(statefile) or "unknown" # nr installed with tarfile.open(statefile) as tar: f = tar.extractfile( self.TARPREFIX + "var/lib/apt-clone/installed.pkgs") installed = autoinstalled = 0 meta = [] for line in f.readlines(): line = line.decode("utf-8") (name, version, auto) = line.strip().split() installed += 1 if int(auto): autoinstalled += 1 # FIXME: this is a bad way to figure out about the # meta-packages if name.endswith("-desktop"): meta.append(name) # date m = tar.getmember( self.TARPREFIX + "var/lib/apt-clone/installed.pkgs") date = m.mtime # check hostname (if found) hostname = "unknown" arch = "unknown" if self.TARPREFIX+"var/lib/apt-clone/uname" in tar.getnames(): info = tar.extractfile( self.TARPREFIX + "var/lib/apt-clone/uname").read() section = apt_pkg.TagSection(info) hostname = section.get("hostname", "unknown") arch = section.get("arch", "unknown") return { 'hostname' : hostname, 'distro' : distro, 'meta' : ", ".join(meta), 'installed' : installed, 'autoinstalled' : autoinstalled, 'date' : time.ctime(date), 'arch' : arch, } def info(self, statefile): return "Hostname: %(hostname)s\n"\ "Arch: %(arch)s\n"\ "Distro: %(distro)s\n"\ "Meta: %(meta)s\n"\ "Installed: %(installed)s pkgs (%(autoinstalled)s automatic)\n"\ "Date: %(date)s\n" % self._get_clone_info_dict(statefile) # show-diff def _get_file_diff_against_clone(self, statefile, system_file, targetdir): with tarfile.open(statefile) as tar: self._detect_tarprefix(tar) clone_file = tar.extractfile(self.TARPREFIX+system_file[1:]) clone_file_lines = [] # FIXME: is there a better way for this? something to tell # tarfile that really its all utf8? for line in clone_file.readlines(): clone_file_lines.append(line.decode("utf-8")) system_file = targetdir+system_file if os.path.exists(system_file): with open(system_file) as fp: system_file_lines = fp.readlines() else: system_file_lines = [] gen = difflib.unified_diff( system_file_lines, clone_file_lines, fromfile="current-system%s" % system_file, tofile=system_file) diff = [] for line in gen: diff.append(line) return diff def show_diff(self, statefile, targetdir="/"): if targetdir != "/": apt_pkg.config.set("DPkg::Chroot-Directory", targetdir) # show info/uname diff print("Clone info differences: ") host_info = self._get_host_info_dict() clone_info = self._get_clone_info_dict(statefile) for key in host_info: if host_info.get(key, None) != clone_info.get(key, None): print(" '%s': clone='%s' system='%s'" % ( key, clone_info.get(key, None), host_info.get(key, None))) print("") # show sources.list{,.d} diff sources_list_system = "/etc/apt/sources.list" diff = self._get_file_diff_against_clone( statefile, sources_list_system, targetdir) if diff: print("".join(diff)) # FIXME: do sources.list.d diff too # FIXME: do apt-keyring diff #self._restore_package_selection(statefile, targetdir, protect_installed) # create new cache in the rootdir cache = self._cache_cls(rootdir=targetdir) with tarfile.open(statefile) as tar: f = tar.extractfile( self.TARPREFIX + "var/lib/apt-clone/installed.pkgs") # get the data installed_in_clone = {} for line in f.readlines(): line = line.strip().decode('utf-8') if line.startswith("#") or line == "": continue (name, version, auto) = line.split() installed_in_clone[name] = (version, auto) installed_on_system = {} for pkg in cache: if not pkg.installed: continue installed_on_system[pkg.name] = ( pkg.installed.version, str(pkg.is_auto_installed)) only_on_system = set(installed_on_system.keys()) - set(installed_in_clone.keys()) if only_on_system: print("Installed on the system but not in the clone-file:") print(" ".join(sorted(only_on_system))) print("\n") only_in_clone = set(installed_in_clone.keys()) - set(installed_on_system.keys()) if only_in_clone: print("Installed in the clone-file but not in the system:") print(" ".join(sorted(only_in_clone))) print("\n") # show version differences pkgversion_differences = set() for pkgname in sorted(installed_in_clone): if not pkgname in installed_on_system: continue clone_file_pkgversion, clone_is_auto = installed_in_clone[pkgname] system_pkgversion, sys_is_auto = installed_on_system[pkgname] if clone_file_pkgversion != system_pkgversion: pkgversion_differences.add( (pkgname, clone_file_pkgversion, system_pkgversion)) if pkgversion_differences: print("Version differences: ") print("Pkgname <clone-file-version> <system-version>") for pkgname, clone_ver, system_ver in pkgversion_differences: print(" %s <%s> <%s>" % (pkgname, clone_ver, system_ver)) # restore def restore_state(self, statefile, targetdir="/", exclude_pkgs=None, new_distro=None, protect_installed=False, mirror=None): """ take a statefile produced via (like apt-state.tar.gz) save_state() and restore the packages/repositories into targetdir (that is usually "/") """ if targetdir != "/": apt_pkg.config.set("DPkg::Chroot-Directory", targetdir) self.commands.bind_mount("/proc", os.path.join(targetdir, "proc")) self.commands.bind_mount("/sys", os.path.join(targetdir, "sys")) # detect prefix with tarfile.open(statefile) as tar: self._detect_tarprefix(tar) if not os.path.exists(targetdir): print("Dir '%s' does not exist, need to bootstrap first" % targetdir) distro = self._get_info_distro(statefile) self.commands.debootstrap(targetdir, distro) self._restore_sources_list(statefile, targetdir, mirror=mirror) self._restore_apt_keyring(statefile, targetdir) if new_distro: self._rewrite_sources_list(targetdir, new_distro) self._restore_package_selection(statefile, targetdir, protect_installed, exclude_pkgs) # FIXME: this needs to check if there are conflicts, e.g. via # gdebi self._restore_not_downloadable_debs(statefile, targetdir) # restore after package to avoid e.g. conffile prompts self._restore_extra_files(statefile, targetdir) # and umount again if targetdir != "/": self.commands.bind_umount(os.path.join(targetdir, "proc")) self.commands.bind_umount(os.path.join(targetdir, "sys")) # simulate restore and return list of missing pkgs def simulate_restore_state(self, statefile, exclude_pkgs, new_distro=None): # create tmp target (with host system dpkg-status) to simulate in target = tempfile.mkdtemp() dpkg_status = apt_pkg.config.find_file("dir::state::status") if not os.path.exists(target+os.path.dirname(dpkg_status)): os.makedirs(target+os.path.dirname(dpkg_status)) shutil.copy(dpkg_status, target+dpkg_status) # restore sources.list and update cache in tmp target self._restore_sources_list(statefile, target) # optionally rewrite on new distro if new_distro: self._rewrite_sources_list(target, new_distro) cache = self._cache_cls(rootdir=target) try: cache.update(apt.progress.base.AcquireProgress()) except FetchFailedException: # This cannot be resolved here, but it should not be interpreted as # a fatal error. pass cache.open() # try to replay cache and see thats missing missing = self._restore_package_selection_in_cache(statefile, cache, exclude_pkgs=exclude_pkgs) shutil.rmtree(target) return missing def _restore_sources_list(self, statefile, targetdir, mirror=None): with tarfile.open(statefile) as tar: existing = os.path.join(targetdir, "etc", "apt", "sources.list") if os.path.exists(existing): shutil.copy(existing, '%s.apt-clone' % existing) tar.extractall(targetdir) td_sources = os.path.join(targetdir, "etc", "apt", "sources.list") os.chmod(td_sources, stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IWUSR | stat.S_IRGRP | stat.S_IROTH) if mirror: from aptsources.sourceslist import SourcesList, Deb822SourceEntry apt_pkg.config.set("Dir::Etc::sourcelist", td_sources) sources = SourcesList(deb822=True) for entry in sources.list[:]: if entry.invalid or entry.disabled: continue if isinstance(entry, Deb822SourceEntry): entry.uris = [mirror] else: if entry.uri != mirror: entry.uri = mirror sources.save() def _restore_apt_keyring(self, statefile, targetdir): existing = os.path.join(targetdir, "etc", "apt", "trusted.gpg") backup = '%s.apt-clone' % existing if os.path.exists(existing): shutil.copy(existing, backup) with tarfile.open(statefile) as tar: try: tar.extract(self.TARPREFIX+"etc/apt/trusted.gpg", targetdir) except KeyError: pass try: tar.extract(self.TARPREFIX+"etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d", targetdir) except KeyError: pass if os.path.exists(backup): self.commands.merge_keys(backup, existing) os.remove(backup) def _restore_package_selection_in_cache(self, statefile, cache, protect_installed=False, exclude_pkgs=None): # deal with excludes if exclude_pkgs is None: exclude_pkgs = [] exclude_pkgs = set(exclude_pkgs) # reinstall packages missing = set() pkgs = set() # procted installed pkgs resolver = apt_pkg.ProblemResolver(cache._depcache) if protect_installed: for pkg in cache: if pkg.is_installed: resolver.protect(pkg._pkg) # get the installed.pkgs data with tarfile.open(statefile) as tar: f = tar.extractfile( self.TARPREFIX + "var/lib/apt-clone/installed.pkgs") # the actiongroup will help libapt to speed up the following loop with cache.actiongroup(): for line in f.readlines(): line = line.strip().decode('utf-8') if line.startswith("#") or line == "": continue (name, version, auto) = line.split() # tiny helper def is_excluded(name, exclude_pkgs): for excl in exclude_pkgs: if fnmatch.fnmatch(name, excl): return True if is_excluded(name, exclude_pkgs): continue pkgs.add(name) auto_installed = int(auto) from_user = not auto_installed if name in cache: try: # special mode, most useful for release-upgrades if protect_installed: cache[name].mark_install(from_user=from_user, auto_fix=False) if cache.broken_count > 0: resolver.resolve() if not cache[name].marked_install: raise SystemError("pkg %s not marked upgrade" % name) else: # normal mode, this assume the system is consistent cache[name].mark_install(from_user=from_user) except SystemError as e: logging.warning("can't add %s (%s)" % (name, e)) missing.add(name) # ensure the auto install info is cache[name].mark_auto(auto_installed) # check what is broken and try to fix if cache.broken_count > 0: resolver.resolve() # now go over and see what is missing for pkg in pkgs: if not pkg in cache: missing.add(pkg) continue if not (cache[pkg].is_installed or cache[pkg].marked_install): missing.add(pkg) return missing def _restore_package_selection(self, statefile, targetdir, protect_installed, exclude_pkgs): # create new cache cache = self._cache_cls(rootdir=targetdir) # python-apt Cache(rootdir=) will mangle dir::bin, fix that apt.apt_pkg.config.set("Dir::Bin", "/") apt.apt_pkg.config.set("Dir::Bin::dpkg", "/usr/bin/dpkg") try: cache.update(self.fetch_progress) except FetchFailedException: # This cannot be resolved here, but it should not be interpreted as # a fatal error. pass cache.open() self._restore_package_selection_in_cache(statefile, cache, protect_installed, exclude_pkgs) # do it cache.commit(self.fetch_progress, self.install_progress) def _restore_extra_files(self, statefile, targetdir): with tarfile.open(statefile) as tar: for m in tar.getmembers(): prefix = self.TARPREFIX+"extra-files/" if m.name.startswith(prefix): # strip prefix on extract m.name = m.name[len(prefix):] tar.extract(m, targetdir) def _restore_not_downloadable_debs(self, statefile, targetdir): with tarfile.open(statefile) as tar: try: debsdir = [ tarinfo for tarinfo in tar.getmembers() if tarinfo.name.startswith(self.TARPREFIX+"var/lib/apt-clone/debs/")] tar.extractall(targetdir,debsdir) except KeyError: return debs = [] path = os.path.join(targetdir, "./var/lib/apt-clone/debs") for deb in glob.glob(os.path.join(path, "*.deb")): debpath = os.path.join(path, deb) debs.append(debpath) self.commands.install_debs(debs, targetdir) def _rewrite_sources_list(self, targetdir, new_distro): from aptsources.sourceslist import SourcesList, SourceEntry, Deb822SourceEntry apt_pkg.config.set( "Dir::Etc::sourcelist", os.path.abspath(os.path.join(targetdir, "etc", "apt", "sources.list"))) apt_pkg.config.set( "Dir::Etc::sourceparts", os.path.abspath(os.path.join(targetdir, "etc", "apt", "sources.list.d"))) sources = SourcesList(deb822=True) for entry in sources.list[:]: if entry.invalid or entry.disabled: continue if isinstance(entry, Deb822SourceEntry): entry.suites = [ '{}{}{}'.format(new_distro, *s.partition('-')[1:]) for s in entry.suites ] else: replacement = '' for pocket in ('updates', 'security', 'backports'): if entry.dist.endswith('-%s' % pocket): replacement = '%s-%s' % (new_distro, pocket) break if replacement: entry.dist = replacement else: entry.dist = new_distro existing = os.path.join(targetdir, "etc", "apt", "sources.list.apt-clone") sourcelist = apt_pkg.config.find_file("Dir::Etc::sourcelist") if os.path.exists(existing): with open(existing, 'r') as fp: for line in fp: src = SourceEntry(line, sourcelist) if (src.invalid or src.disabled) or src not in sources: sources.list.append(src) os.remove(existing) for entry in sources.list: if isinstance(entry, Deb822SourceEntry): # Skip the re-ordering done below for .list entries. Just # disable the source if it contains a URI with cdrom. if [u for u in entry.uris if u.startswith('cdrom:')]: entry.disabled = True else: if entry.uri.startswith('cdrom:'): # Make sure CD entries come first. sources.list.remove(entry) sources.list.insert(0, entry) entry.disabled = True sources.save() def _find_unowned_in_etc(self, sourcedir=""): if sourcedir: etcdir = os.path.join(sourcedir, "etc") else: etcdir = "/etc" # get all the files that dpkg "owns" owned = set() dpkg_basedir = os.path.dirname(apt_pkg.config.get("Dir::State::status")) for f in glob.glob(os.path.join(dpkg_basedir, "info", "*.list")): with open(f, encoding="utf-8") as fp: for line in fp: if line.startswith("/etc/"): owned.add(line.strip()) # now go over etc unowned = set() for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(etcdir): for name in filenames: fullname = os.path.join(dirpath[len(sourcedir):], name) if not fullname in owned: unowned.add(fullname) return unowned def _find_modified_conffiles(self, sourcedir="/"): dpkg_status = sourcedir+apt_pkg.config.find("Dir::State::status") modified = set() # iterate dpkg-status file with open(dpkg_status) as fp: tag = apt_pkg.TagFile(fp) for entry in tag: if "conffiles" in entry: for line in entry["conffiles"].split("\n"): obsolete = None if len(line.split()) == 3: name, md5sum, obsolete = line.split() else: name, md5sum = line.split() # update path = sourcedir+name md5sum = md5sum.strip() # ignore oboslete conffiles if obsolete == "obsolete": continue # user removed conffile if not os.path.exists(path): logging.debug("conffile %s removed" % path) modified.add(path) continue # check content md5 = hashlib.md5() with open(path, 'rb') as fp: md5.update(fp.read()) if md5.hexdigest() != md5sum: logging.debug("conffile %s (%s != %s)" % ( path, md5.hexdigest(), md5sum)) modified.add(path) return modified def _dump_debconf_database(self, sourcedir): print("not implemented yet") # debconf-copydb configdb newdb --config=Name:newdb --config=Driver:File --config=Filename:/tmp/lala.db # # debconf-copydb newdb configdb --config=Name:newdb --config=Driver:File --config=Filename:/tmp/lala.db # # dump to text with: # debconf-copydb configdb pipe --config=Name:pipe # --config=Driver:Pipe --config=InFd:none # # restore from text with: # ssh remotehost debconf-copydb pipe configdb --config=Name:pipe --config=Driver:Pipe